2022
Threat and deprivation are associated with distinct aspects of cognition, emotional processing, and psychopathology in children and adolescents
Schäfer J, McLaughlin K, Manfro G, Pan P, Rohde L, Miguel E, Simioni A, Hoffmann M, Salum G. Threat and deprivation are associated with distinct aspects of cognition, emotional processing, and psychopathology in children and adolescents. Developmental Science 2022, 26: e13267. PMID: 35417607, PMCID: PMC10028496, DOI: 10.1111/desc.13267.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChild Behavior ChecklistExecutive functionEmotional processingChildhood adversityBrazilian High-Risk CohortForms of adversityPoor developmental outcomesAttention biasAngry facesCognitive tasksCognitive developmentDevelopmental correlatesBehavior ChecklistChild developmentDevelopmental outcomesLongitudinal associationsGeneral psychopathologyPsychopathologyAdversityLatent constructsDifferential associationsWorse performanceDistinct aspectsCognitionMeaningful influence
2020
Risk factors for obsessive–compulsive symptoms. Follow-up of a community-based youth cohort
Macul Ferreira de Barros P, do Rosário MC, Szejko N, Polga N, Requena GL, Ravagnani B, Fatori D, Batistuzzo MC, Hoexter MQ, Rohde LA, Polanczyk GV, Leckman JF, Miguel EC, de Alvarenga PG. Risk factors for obsessive–compulsive symptoms. Follow-up of a community-based youth cohort. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 2020, 30: 89-104. PMID: 32076869, DOI: 10.1007/s00787-020-01495-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsObsessive-compulsive symptomsRisk factorsAbsence of breastfeedingOCS scoresBaseline anxiety disordersPotential risk factorsLarge community cohortLow socioeconomic statusRegression analysisMental health assessmentMaternal stress levelsLower intelligence quotientCommunity cohortChildhood adversityLower ageHigher OCS scoresAnxiety disordersPsychopathological factorsSocioeconomic statusGenetic factorsSignificant predictorsBaselineHealth assessmentScoresAge