2020
Single cell immune profiling of dengue virus patients reveals intact immune responses to Zika virus with enrichment of innate immune signatures
Zhao Y, Amodio M, Vander Wyk B, Gerritsen B, Kumar MM, van Dijk D, Moon K, Wang X, Malawista A, Richards MM, Cahill ME, Desai A, Sivadasan J, Venkataswamy MM, Ravi V, Fikrig E, Kumar P, Kleinstein SH, Krishnaswamy S, Montgomery RR. Single cell immune profiling of dengue virus patients reveals intact immune responses to Zika virus with enrichment of innate immune signatures. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 2020, 14: e0008112. PMID: 32150565, PMCID: PMC7082063, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0008112.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsZika virusCell subsetsDengue virusConcurrent dengue infectionInnate cell responsesInnate immune signaturesVirus-infected individualsDivergent clinical outcomesMosquito-borne human pathogenIntact immune responsePre-existing infectionInnate cell typesSingle-cell immune profilingPublic health importanceCell typesImmune signaturesVirus patientsWest Nile virusAcute patientsClinical outcomesImmune profilingDengue infectionImmune statusFunctional statusImmune cells
2016
Zika virus productively infects primary human placenta-specific macrophages
Jurado KA, Simoni MK, Tang Z, Uraki R, Hwang J, Householder S, Wu M, Lindenbach BD, Abrahams VM, Guller S, Fikrig E. Zika virus productively infects primary human placenta-specific macrophages. JCI Insight 2016, 1: e88461. PMID: 27595140, PMCID: PMC5007065, DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.88461.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchZika virus infectionHofbauer cellsVirus infectionFetal brainZika virusTerm placental villous explantsHuman placental macrophagesPlacental villous explantsPregnancy complicationsPlacental macrophagesPlacental barrierVillous explantsInfectious virusVillous fibroblastsCongenital defectsInfectionStrong associationMigratory activityVirusMacrophagesBrainCell typesCellsComplicationsFlaviviruses
2000
Inhibition of Th1 Differentiation by IL-6 Is Mediated by SOCS1
Diehl S, Anguita J, Hoffmeyer A, Zapton T, Ihle J, Fikrig E, Rincón M. Inhibition of Th1 Differentiation by IL-6 Is Mediated by SOCS1. Immunity 2000, 13: 805-815. PMID: 11163196, DOI: 10.1016/s1074-7613(00)00078-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAntigen-Presenting CellsCarrier ProteinsCell DifferentiationDNA-Binding ProteinsGene ExpressionInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12Interleukin-4Interleukin-6MiceReceptors, InterferonRepressor ProteinsSignal TransductionSTAT1 Transcription FactorSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 ProteinSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling ProteinsTh1 CellsTrans-ActivatorsUp-RegulationConceptsIFNgamma gene expressionReceptor-mediated signalsIndependent molecular mechanismsFunctional pleiotropyTranscription 1 (STAT1) phosphorylationNovel functionNegative regulationSignal transducerGene expressionMolecular mechanismsCell differentiationCell typesT cell activationDifferentiationTh2 differentiationTh1 differentiationCell activationNonimmune cellsExpressionTh1 cell differentiationImportant roleCellsInhibitionPleiotropyPhosphorylation