2018
Variability in Ejection Fraction Measured By Echocardiography, Gated Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography, and Cardiac Magnetic Resonance in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease and Left Ventricular Dysfunction
Pellikka PA, She L, Holly TA, Lin G, Varadarajan P, Pai RG, Bonow RO, Pohost GM, Panza JA, Berman DS, Prior DL, Asch FM, Borges-Neto S, Grayburn P, Al-Khalidi HR, Miszalski-Jamka K, Desvigne-Nickens P, Lee KL, Velazquez EJ, Oh JK. Variability in Ejection Fraction Measured By Echocardiography, Gated Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography, and Cardiac Magnetic Resonance in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease and Left Ventricular Dysfunction. JAMA Network Open 2018, 1: e181456-e181456. PMID: 30646130, PMCID: PMC6324278, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.1456.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLeft ventricular ejection fractionCoronary artery diseaseCardiovascular magnetic resonanceVentricular ejection fractionArtery diseaseCore laboratorySingle photon emissionVentricular dysfunctionEjection fractionBland-Altman plotsLVEF measurementsAssociation of LVEFGated single-photon emissionIschemic heart failureLeft ventricular dysfunctionSubset of patientsOptimal treatment strategyImaging modalitiesMulticenter diagnostic studyCardiac magnetic resonanceInternational multicenter studyLVEF dataMost patientsHeart failureSurgical treatment
2015
Severity of Remodeling, Myocardial Viability, and Survival in Ischemic LV Dysfunction After Surgical Revascularization
Bonow RO, Castelvecchio S, Panza JA, Berman DS, Velazquez EJ, Michler RE, She L, Holly TA, Desvigne-Nickens P, Kosevic D, Rajda M, Chrzanowski L, Deja M, Lee KL, White H, Oh JK, Doenst T, Hill JA, Rouleau JL, Menicanti L, Investigators S. Severity of Remodeling, Myocardial Viability, and Survival in Ischemic LV Dysfunction After Surgical Revascularization. JACC Cardiovascular Imaging 2015, 8: 1121-1129. PMID: 26363840, PMCID: PMC4633018, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2015.03.013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedCoronary Artery BypassCoronary Artery DiseaseEchocardiography, StressFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMyocardiumPredictive Value of TestsProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRecovery of FunctionRisk FactorsStroke VolumeTime FactorsTissue SurvivalTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesVentricular Dysfunction, LeftVentricular Function, LeftVentricular RemodelingConceptsEnd-systolic volume indexEnd-systolic volumeEffect of CABGIschemic LV dysfunctionMedical therapyMyocardial viabilityLV dysfunctionViable myocardiumLV end-systolic volume indexMedian end-systolic volume indexSmaller end-systolic volumeCoronary artery bypassLV systolic dysfunctionMarker of severityCoronary artery diseaseLeft ventricular remodelingPre-specified criteriaSingle photon emissionSTICH trialSurgical revascularizationArtery bypassDobutamine echocardiographySystolic dysfunctionArtery diseaseIschemic cardiomyopathy
2010
Prevalence and predictors of mechanical dyssynchrony as defined by phase analysis in patients with left ventricular dysfunction undergoing gated SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging
Samad Z, Atchley AE, Trimble MA, Sun JL, Shaw LK, Pagnanelli R, Chen J, Garcia EV, Iskandrian AE, Velazquez EJ, Borges-Neto S. Prevalence and predictors of mechanical dyssynchrony as defined by phase analysis in patients with left ventricular dysfunction undergoing gated SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging. Journal Of Nuclear Cardiology 2010, 18: 24-30. PMID: 21082299, PMCID: PMC3077282, DOI: 10.1007/s12350-010-9310-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAlgorithmsCardiac-Gated Single-Photon Emission Computer-Assisted TomographyFemaleHumansImage EnhancementImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedIncidenceMaleMyocardial Perfusion ImagingNorth CarolinaPrevalenceReproducibility of ResultsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSensitivity and SpecificityVentricular Dysfunction, LeftConceptsLeft ventricular dysfunctionMechanical dyssynchronyVentricular dysfunctionIndependent predictorsBlack raceQRS durationPhase SDGated SPECT myocardial perfusionLeft ventricular ejection fractionTomography myocardial perfusion imagingStress scoresVentricular ejection fractionIschemic heart diseasePopulation of patientsMeasures of dyssynchronySPECT myocardial perfusionMyocardial perfusion imagingSingle photon emissionSignificant dyssynchronyEjection fractionEntire cohortUnivariate predictorsClinical variablesHeart diseaseMale genderDoes Myocardial Perfusion Imaging Provide Incremental Prognostic Information to Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction?
Mudrick DW, Velazquez E, Borges-Neto S. Does Myocardial Perfusion Imaging Provide Incremental Prognostic Information to Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction? Current Cardiology Reports 2010, 12: 155-161. PMID: 20425171, DOI: 10.1007/s11886-010-0093-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsCardiac-Gated Single-Photon Emission Computer-Assisted TomographyCoronary Artery DiseaseDeath, Sudden, CardiacHumansMass ScreeningMyocardial Perfusion ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRisk AssessmentSensitivity and SpecificityStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftConceptsEjection fractionVentricular functionNonfatal cardiac eventsGated single-photon emissionIncremental prognostic informationSignificant coronary diseaseVentricular ejection fractionCoronary artery diseaseOptimal treatment strategySudden cardiac deathNuclear imaging studiesImportant clinical implicationsMyocardial perfusion imagingPositron emission tomographySingle photon emissionIschemic burdenCardiac eventsArtery diseaseCardiac deathCoronary diseasePrognostic informationTreatment strategiesMyocardial perfusionPerfusion imagingBest predictor
2008
Left Ventricular Mechanical Dyssynchrony as Assessed by Phase Analysis of ECG‐Gated SPECT Myocardial Perfusion Imaging
Chen J, Garcia EV, Lerakis S, Henneman MM, Bax JJ, Trimble MA, Borges‐Neto S, Velazquez EJ, Iskandrian AE. Left Ventricular Mechanical Dyssynchrony as Assessed by Phase Analysis of ECG‐Gated SPECT Myocardial Perfusion Imaging. Echocardiography 2008, 25: 1186-1194. PMID: 18986406, DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-8175.2008.00782.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCardiac resynchronization therapyMyocardial perfusion imagingTissue Doppler imagingLV dyssynchronyPerfusion imagingTomography myocardial perfusion imagingSPECT myocardial perfusion imagingElectrocardiography-gated single-photon emissionSevere heart failureVentricular mechanical dyssynchronySingle photon emissionHeart failureMechanical dyssynchronyResynchronization therapyClinical evaluationDyssynchronyLeft ventricleDoppler imagingPatientsRegional wallMechanical contractionPhoton emissionCardiac cycleImportant predictorFourier harmonic functionsEvaluation of mechanical dyssynchrony and myocardial perfusion using phase analysis of gated SPECT imaging in patients with left ventricular dysfunction
Trimble MA, Borges-Neto S, Honeycutt EF, Shaw LK, Pagnanelli R, Chen J, Iskandrian AE, Garcia EV, Velazquez EJ. Evaluation of mechanical dyssynchrony and myocardial perfusion using phase analysis of gated SPECT imaging in patients with left ventricular dysfunction. Journal Of Nuclear Cardiology 2008, 15: 663-670. PMID: 18761269, PMCID: PMC3048059, DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2008.06.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLeft ventricular dysfunctionMechanical dyssynchronyQRS durationPhase SDHF patientsVentricular dysfunctionPerfusion abnormalitiesMyocardial perfusionGated SPECT myocardial perfusion imagingLV phase distributionPhase analysis indicesSPECT myocardial perfusion imagingHeart failure patientsCardiac resynchronization therapyMeasures of dyssynchronyMyocardial perfusion imagingSingle photon emissionLV dysfunctionFailure patientsResynchronization therapyEjection fractionElectrical dyssynchronyMyocardial functionDyssynchronyMyocardial thickeningMeasuring left ventricular mechanical dyssynchrony from ECG-gated SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging.
Chen J, Garcia EV, Henneman MM, Bax JJ, Boogers MJ, Trimble MA, Borges-Neto S, Velazquez EJ, Iskandrian AE. Measuring left ventricular mechanical dyssynchrony from ECG-gated SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging. Minerva Cardioangiologica 2008, 56: 227-35. PMID: 18319701.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCardiac resynchronization therapyTissue Doppler imagingMyocardial perfusion imagingLV dyssynchronyECG-gated SPECT myocardial perfusion imagingPerfusion imagingCardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) trialsMyocardial strain-rate imagingTomography myocardial perfusion imagingClinical validationAvailable echocardiographic techniquesSPECT myocardial perfusion imagingSevere heart failureVentricular mechanical dyssynchronyPredictors of responseRoutine clinical practiceStrain rate imagingSingle photon emissionEntire left ventricleHeart failureMechanical dyssynchronyResynchronization therapyEchocardiographic techniquesDyssynchronyClinical practiceRepeatability and reproducibility of phase analysis of gated single-photon emission computed tomography myocardial perfusion imaging used to quantify cardiac dyssynchrony
Trimble MA, Velazquez EJ, Adams GL, Honeycutt EF, Pagnanelli RA, Barnhart HX, Chen J, Iskandrian AE, Garcia EV, Borges-Neto S. Repeatability and reproducibility of phase analysis of gated single-photon emission computed tomography myocardial perfusion imaging used to quantify cardiac dyssynchrony. Nuclear Medicine Communications 2008, 29: 374-381. PMID: 18317303, PMCID: PMC3048057, DOI: 10.1097/mnm.0b013e3282f81380.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSingle photon emissionLeft ventricular dysfunctionTomography perfusion imagingPhase standard deviationNormal controlsPerfusion imagingVentricular dysfunctionTomography myocardial perfusion imagingMyocardial perfusion imagingIntraclass correlation coefficientCardiac dyssynchronyDyssynchronyPatientsInterobserver comparisonsIntraobserver comparisonsDysfunctionPhase indexMean absolute differenceImaging
2007
Mortality risk associated with ejection fraction differs across resting nuclear perfusion findings
Bourque JM, Velazquez EJ, Tuttle RH, Shaw LK, O’Connor C, Borges-Neto S. Mortality risk associated with ejection fraction differs across resting nuclear perfusion findings. Journal Of Nuclear Cardiology 2007, 14: 165-173. PMID: 17386378, DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2006.11.011.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMortality riskEjection fractionPrognostic informationHigher long-term mortality ratesLong-term mortality ratesPerfusion single-photon emissionVentricular ejection fractionIschemic heart diseaseLong-term outcomesProportional hazard modelingLong-term survivalSingle photon emissionCardiac catheterizationNormal LVEFRisk stratificationPerfusion findingsPatient prognosticationHeart diseaseRest scoreLVEFMyocardial perfusionMortality ratePerfusion studiesHazard modelingSignificant predictors