2024
Mechanistic Differences between Torsemide and Furosemide.
Rao V, Cox Z, Ivey-Miranda J, Neville D, Balkcom N, Moreno-Villagomez J, Ramos-Mastache D, Maulion C, Bellumkonda L, Tang W, Collins S, Velazquez E, Mentz R, Wilson F, Turner J, Wilcox C, Ellison D, Fang J, Testani J. Mechanistic Differences between Torsemide and Furosemide. Journal Of The American Society Of Nephrology 2024 PMID: 39196651, DOI: 10.1681/asn.0000000000000481.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTorsemide groupDiuretic doseTubular site of actionHigher diuretic dosesDose of furosemideProportion of dosesOral furosemideSite of actionPrescribed doseNeurohormonal activationMechanistic substudyClinical outcomesPharmacodynamic advantagesKidney dysfunctionPharmacodynamic parametersKidney functionRandomized trialsNatriuresisTubular sitesFurosemideTorsemideDoseTRANSFORM-HFPlasma volumeBody weightOn‐treatment analysis of torsemide versus furosemide for patients hospitalized for heart failure: A post‐hoc analysis of TRANSFORM‐HF
Kittipibul V, Mentz R, Clare R, Wojdyla D, Anstrom K, Eisenstein E, Ambrosy A, Goyal P, Skopicki H, Ketema F, Kim D, Desvigne-Nickens P, Pitt B, Velazquez E, Greene S. On‐treatment analysis of torsemide versus furosemide for patients hospitalized for heart failure: A post‐hoc analysis of TRANSFORM‐HF. European Journal Of Heart Failure 2024, 26: 1518-1523. PMID: 38745502, PMCID: PMC11269016, DOI: 10.1002/ejhf.3293.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchOn-treatment analysisFollow-upAll-cause mortalityHeart failureOn-treatmentNo significant differenceNon-adherencePost-hocSignificant differenceTime of hospital dischargePost hoc analysisDiuretic statusPatients on-treatmentTorsemide groupOpen-labelFurosemide groupRandomized patientsTRANSFORM-HFHF hospitalizationRandomized trialsFurosemidePatientsTorsemideHospital outcomesOutcome differences
2023
Torsemide vs Furosemide After Discharge and All-Cause Mortality in Patients With Heart Failure—Reply
Mentz R, DeWald T, Velazquez E. Torsemide vs Furosemide After Discharge and All-Cause Mortality in Patients With Heart Failure—Reply. JAMA 2023, 329: 1704-1704. PMID: 37191705, DOI: 10.1001/jama.2023.5291.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEffect of Torsemide vs Furosemide After Discharge on All-Cause Mortality in Patients Hospitalized With Heart Failure
Mentz R, Anstrom K, Eisenstein E, Sapp S, Greene S, Morgan S, Testani J, Harrington A, Sachdev V, Ketema F, Kim D, Desvigne-Nickens P, Pitt B, Velazquez E, Adams K, Bhatt K, DeWald T, Axsom K, Murthy S, Rich J, Testani J, Smith B, Vader J, McCulloch M, Skopicki H, Psotka M, Heroux A, Lala-Trindade A, Stevens G, Tang W, Lev Y, William P, Eberly A, Gottleib S, Haught W, Grafton G, Larned J, Tejwani L, Mody F, Krim S, Robinson M, Fang J, Adler A, Bell A, Banerjee D, Ruiz Duque E, Mizyed A, Rommel J, Arhinful J, Goyal P, Hall M, Hummel S, Shetty S, Haas D, Vilaro J, Alexy T, Herre J, Clark J, Ambrosy A, Gaglianello N, Ramasubbu K, Meadows J, Tabtabai S, Sherwood M, Hasni S, D'Urso M, Muneer B, Dunlap S, Davis W, Friedman D, Guglin M, Ferguson A, Abbate A, Smart F. Effect of Torsemide vs Furosemide After Discharge on All-Cause Mortality in Patients Hospitalized With Heart Failure. JAMA 2023, 329: 214-223. PMID: 36648467, PMCID: PMC9857435, DOI: 10.1001/jama.2022.23924.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCause mortalityHeart failureTorsemide groupFurosemide groupTotal hospitalizationsCause hospitalizationEffects of torsemideDiuretic strategyPrespecified subgroupsSecondary outcomesEjection fractionMedian agePrimary outcomeHospitalizationMAIN OUTCOMEPatientsFurosemideMortalityMonthsTorsemidePrimary hypothesisSignificant differencesFinal dateOutcomesTrials
2015
Torsemide Versus Furosemide in Patients With Acute Heart Failure (from the ASCEND-HF Trial)
Mentz RJ, Hasselblad V, DeVore AD, Metra M, Voors AA, Armstrong PW, Ezekowitz JA, Tang WH, Schulte PJ, Anstrom KJ, Hernandez AF, Velazquez EJ, O'Connor CM. Torsemide Versus Furosemide in Patients With Acute Heart Failure (from the ASCEND-HF Trial). The American Journal Of Cardiology 2015, 117: 404-411. PMID: 26704029, PMCID: PMC4718787, DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2015.10.059.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute DiseaseAgedCause of DeathDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFurosemideGlobal HealthHeart FailureHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSodium Potassium Chloride Symporter InhibitorsStroke VolumeSulfonamidesSurvival RateTorsemideTreatment OutcomeConceptsHeart failureChoice of diureticAcute heart failureDecompensated heart failureNatriuretic peptide levelsLow ejection fractionComparative effectiveness trialHF hospitalizationBlood pressureEjection fractionUnadjusted analysesAcute studyClinical effectivenessEffectiveness trialPeptide levelsPatientsFurosemideSimilar outcomesInverse probabilityPotential pharmacologicTorsemideDiureticsMortalityTrialsFailureComparative effectiveness of torsemide versus furosemide in heart failure patients: insights from the PROTECT trial
Mentz RJ, Velazquez EJ, Metra M, McKendry C, Chiswell K, Fiuzat M, Givertz MM, Voors AA, Teerlink JR, O'Connor CM. Comparative effectiveness of torsemide versus furosemide in heart failure patients: insights from the PROTECT trial. Future Cardiology 2015, 11: 585-595. PMID: 26403536, PMCID: PMC5558519, DOI: 10.2217/fca.15.56.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPROTECT trialComparative effectivenessHigher blood urea nitrogenEffects of torsemideProspective randomized trialsHeart failure patientsBlood urea nitrogenGreater disease severityDays postdischargeFailure patientsHeart failureLoop diureticsRandomized trialsRenal hospitalizationUrea nitrogenDisease severityPatientsFurosemideInverse probabilityTorsemideTrialsDeathOutcomesHospitalizationDiureticsTorsemide Versus Furosemide in Heart Failure Patients
Mentz RJ, Buggey J, Fiuzat M, Ersbøll MK, Schulte PJ, DeVore AD, Eisenstein EL, Anstrom KJ, O'Connor C, Velazquez EJ. Torsemide Versus Furosemide in Heart Failure Patients. Journal Of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 2015, 65: 438-443. PMID: 25945862, PMCID: PMC4423558, DOI: 10.1097/fjc.0000000000000212.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcademic Medical CentersAgedComorbidityDatabases, FactualFemaleFurosemideHeart FailureHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNorth CarolinaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSex FactorsSodium Potassium Chloride Symporter InhibitorsSulfonamidesTertiary Care CentersTorsemideTreatment OutcomeUltrasonographyConceptsHeart failure patientsFailure patientsEffects of torsemideFurosemide-treated patientsMore comorbiditiesCause mortalityBaseline characteristicsProspective trialHeart failureLoop diureticsResidual confoundingPatientsDuke HospitalFurosemideRisk adjustmentTorsemideMortalityLab databaseComorbiditiesDiureticsHospitalTrialsA reappraisal of loop diuretic choice in heart failure patients
Buggey J, Mentz RJ, Pitt B, Eisenstein EL, Anstrom KJ, Velazquez EJ, O'Connor CM. A reappraisal of loop diuretic choice in heart failure patients. American Heart Journal 2015, 169: 323-333. PMID: 25728721, PMCID: PMC4346710, DOI: 10.1016/j.ahj.2014.12.009.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHeart failure patientsHeart failureFailure patientsLoop diureticsNew York Heart Association functional classPlasma brain natriuretic peptide levelsYork Heart Association functional classBrain natriuretic peptide levelsHeart failure severityNatriuretic peptide levelsTranscardiac extractionAldosterone secretionAldosterone systemDiuretic useVentricular functionFurosemide useSymptom managementPharmacologic differencesCardiac fibrosisSurrogate markerMEDLINE searchPeptide levelsControl trialEconomic burdenFurosemide