2014
Exploring the Substrate Range of Wild‐Type Aminoacyl‐tRNA Synthetases
Fan C, Ho JM, Chirathivat N, Söll D, Wang Y. Exploring the Substrate Range of Wild‐Type Aminoacyl‐tRNA Synthetases. ChemBioChem 2014, 15: 1805-1809. PMID: 24890918, PMCID: PMC4133344, DOI: 10.1002/cbic.201402083.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAminoacyl-tRNA synthetasesSubstrate rangeDifferent amino acid sitesAmino acidsE. coli tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetaseE. coli aminoacyl-tRNA synthetasesAmino acid sitesCanonical amino acidsNonstandard amino acidsTyrosyl-tRNA synthetaseTryptophanyl-tRNA synthetaseAnticodon sequenceTRNA synthetasesSynthetasesSynthetaseSequenceAnticodonNSAAsTrpRSProteinAminoacylAcid
2001
Conserved amino acids near the carboxy terminus of bacterial tyrosyl‐tRNA synthetase are involved in tRNA and Tyr‐AMP binding
Salazar J, Zuñiga R, Lefimil C, Söll D, Orellana O. Conserved amino acids near the carboxy terminus of bacterial tyrosyl‐tRNA synthetase are involved in tRNA and Tyr‐AMP binding. FEBS Letters 2001, 491: 257-260. PMID: 11240138, DOI: 10.1016/s0014-5793(01)02214-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenosine MonophosphateBacterial ProteinsCloning, MolecularConserved SequenceDimerizationEscherichia coliGammaproteobacteriaGene ExpressionGenetic Complementation TestGeobacillus stearothermophilusMutagenesis, Site-DirectedRNA, TransferSequence Homology, Amino AcidStructure-Activity RelationshipTyrosineTyrosine-tRNA LigaseConceptsBacterial tyrosyl-tRNA synthetasesBacterial tyrosyl tRNA synthetaseConserved amino acidsAmino acidsAmino acid identityAmino-terminal regionActive site domainCarboxy-terminal segmentTyrosyl-tRNA synthetasesTyrosyl-tRNA synthetaseAcid identityLargest subfamilyCarboxy terminusSite domainTRNA bindingEnzyme functionTyr-AMPTRNATyrRSResiduesEquivalent roleBindingH306S356K395
2000
A Mutant Escherichia coli Tyrosyl-tRNA Synthetase Utilizes the Unnatural Amino Acid Azatyrosine More Efficiently than Tyrosine*
Hamano-Takaku F, Iwama T, Saito-Yano S, Takaku K, Monden Y, Kitabatake M, Söll D, Nishimura S. A Mutant Escherichia coli Tyrosyl-tRNA Synthetase Utilizes the Unnatural Amino Acid Azatyrosine More Efficiently than Tyrosine*. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 2000, 275: 40324-40328. PMID: 11006270, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m003696200.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsUnnatural amino acidsTyrosyl-tRNA synthetaseEscherichia coli tyrosyl-tRNA synthetasePosition 130Amino acidsVivo protein biosynthesisE. coli cellsAminoacyl-tRNA formationSingle point mutationTyrRS mutantsCellular proteinsProtein biosynthesisTYR geneMutant enzymesPlasmid libraryReplacement of phenylalanineColi cellsImmense potentialNormal phenotypeEfficient productionPoint mutationsTyrRSProteinPolymerase chain reaction techniqueSynthetase
1992
Competition of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases for tRNA ensures the accuracy of aminoacylation
Sherman J, Rogers M, Söll D. Competition of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases for tRNA ensures the accuracy of aminoacylation. Nucleic Acids Research 1992, 20: 2847-2852. PMID: 1377381, PMCID: PMC336931, DOI: 10.1093/nar/20.11.2847.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAccuracy of aminoacylationAminoacyl-tRNA synthetasesTyrosyl-tRNA synthetaseE. coli tyrosyl-tRNA synthetaseEscherichia coli tyrosyl-tRNA synthetaseGlutaminyl-tRNA synthetaseLevel of aminoacylationProtein biosynthesisTRNASynthetasesAminoacylationCompetition assaysDiscriminator baseDifferent synthetasesConcurrent overexpressionCorrect aminoacylationSynthetaseFirst baseRelative affinityVivoMisacylationAssaysAnticodonBiosynthesisCompetitionCompetition of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases for tRNA ensures the accuracy of aminoacylation
Sherman J, Rogers M, Söll D. Competition of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases for tRNA ensures the accuracy of aminoacylation. Nucleic Acids Research 1992, 20: 1547-1552. PMID: 16617497, PMCID: PMC312236, DOI: 10.1093/nar/20.7.1547.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAccuracy of aminoacylationAminoacyl-tRNA synthetasesTyrosyl-tRNA synthetaseE. coli tyrosyl-tRNA synthetaseEscherichia coli tyrosyl-tRNA synthetaseGlutaminyl-tRNA synthetaseLevel of aminoacylationProtein biosynthesisTRNASynthetasesAminoacylationCompetition assaysDiscriminator baseDifferent synthetasesConcurrent overexpressionCorrect aminoacylationSynthetaseFirst baseRelative affinityVivoMisacylationAssaysAnticodonBiosynthesisCompetition