2024
The endogenous opioid system in the medial prefrontal cortex mediates ketamine’s antidepressant-like actions
Jiang C, DiLeone R, Pittenger C, Duman R. The endogenous opioid system in the medial prefrontal cortex mediates ketamine’s antidepressant-like actions. Translational Psychiatry 2024, 14: 90. PMID: 38346984, PMCID: PMC10861497, DOI: 10.1038/s41398-024-02796-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnalgesics, OpioidAnimalsAntidepressive AgentsBeta-EndorphinKetamineNaltrexonePrefrontal CortexRatsConceptsMedial prefrontal cortexAction of ketamineEndogenous opioid systemAntidepressant-like actionOpioid systemB-endorphinKetamine treatmentAntidepressant-like actions of ketamineBehavioral actions of ketamineAntidepressant actions of ketamineBehavioral effects of ketamineSingle dose of ketamineAntidepressant-like effectsLevels of B-endorphinAcute systemic administrationEffects of ketamineDose of ketamineOpioid receptor antagonistAntidepressant actionPrefrontal cortexActivation of opioid receptorsBehavioral effectsBehavioral actionsCompetitive opioid receptor antagonistOpioid receptors
2023
Frontopolar multifocal transcranial direct current stimulation reduces conditioned fear reactivity during extinction training: A pilot randomized controlled trial
Adams T, Kelmendi B, George J, Forte J, Hubert T, Wild H, Rippey C, Pittenger C. Frontopolar multifocal transcranial direct current stimulation reduces conditioned fear reactivity during extinction training: A pilot randomized controlled trial. Neurobiology Of Learning And Memory 2023, 205: 107825. PMID: 37699439, PMCID: PMC10872945, DOI: 10.1016/j.nlm.2023.107825.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsExtinction, PsychologicalFearHumansPilot ProjectsPrefrontal CortexSingle-Blind MethodTranscranial Direct Current StimulationConceptsTranscranial direct current stimulationSkin conductance responsesExtinction trainingDirect current stimulationExtinction learningCurrent stimulationReturn of fearFear extinction paradigmInhibition of fearFear extinction learningExposure-based therapyTreatment of anxietyFear inhibitionThreat cuesSafety learningExtinction paradigmFear reactivityFear processingConductance responsesExtinction trialsFunctional connectivityElectrodermal activityMixed ANOVARelated disordersAnxietyNeurofeedback for obsessive compulsive disorder: A randomized, double-blind trial
Rance M, Zhao Z, Zaboski B, Kichuk S, Romaker E, Koller W, Walsh C, Harris-Starling C, Wasylink S, Adams T, Gruner P, Pittenger C, Hampson M. Neurofeedback for obsessive compulsive disorder: A randomized, double-blind trial. Psychiatry Research 2023, 328: 115458. PMID: 37722238, PMCID: PMC10695074, DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115458.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnxietyDouble-Blind MethodHumansNeurofeedbackObsessive-Compulsive DisorderPrefrontal CortexTreatment OutcomeConceptsObsessive-compulsive disorderAnterior prefrontal cortexControl groupDouble-blind clinical trialDouble-blind trialPrimary outcome measureCompulsive disorderHarm/checkingMechanism of actionYale-Brown ObsessiveSecondary outcomesSessions of neurofeedbackActive groupClinical trialsOutcome measuresPrimary symptomsSymptom ScaleObsessive-compulsive symptomsPrefrontal cortexSymptomsTraining protocolGreater reductionSignificant differencesPatientsSham feedbackCholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain are involved in behavioral abnormalities associated with Cul3 deficiency: Role of prefrontal cortex projections in cognitive deficits
Rapanelli M, Wang W, Hurley E, Feltri M, Pittenger C, Frick L, Yan Z. Cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain are involved in behavioral abnormalities associated with Cul3 deficiency: Role of prefrontal cortex projections in cognitive deficits. Translational Psychiatry 2023, 13: 22. PMID: 36693858, PMCID: PMC9873627, DOI: 10.1038/s41398-023-02306-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBF cholinergic neuronsCholinergic neuronsBasal forebrainCognitive deficitsPrefrontal cortexBehavioral abnormalitiesASD-like behavioral abnormalitiesAutism spectrum disorderPrefrontal cortex projectionsSignificant cognitive impairmentChemogenetic stimulationCholinergic dysfunctionCholinergic projectionsChemogenetic inhibitionRisk factorsHealthy miceCortex projectionsPathogenic mechanismsSensory gatingCognitive impairmentNeuronsAbnormalitiesMiceDiminished activityFunction mutations