Effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1 supernatant and fetal sex on lipopolysaccharide-induced cytokine and prostaglandin-regulating enzymes in human placental trophoblast cells: implications for treatment of bacterial vaginosis and prevention of preterm labor
Yeganegi M, Watson C, Martins A, Kim S, Reid G, Challis J, Bocking A. Effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1 supernatant and fetal sex on lipopolysaccharide-induced cytokine and prostaglandin-regulating enzymes in human placental trophoblast cells: implications for treatment of bacterial vaginosis and prevention of preterm labor. American Journal Of Obstetrics And Gynecology 2009, 200: 532.e1-532.e8. PMID: 19285652, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2008.12.032.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsCells, CulturedCyclooxygenase 2CytokinesFemaleHumansHydroxyprostaglandin DehydrogenasesInterleukin-10Interleukin-1betaLacticaseibacillus rhamnosusLipopolysaccharidesMaleObstetric Labor, PrematurePregnancyProbioticsSex FactorsToll-Like Receptor 4TrophoblastsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVaginosis, BacterialConceptsToll-like receptor 4Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2Placental trophoblast cellsIL-10Prostaglandin dehydrogenaseTrophoblast cellsPreterm laborTNF-alphaMale placentasFetal sexOutput of cytokinesHuman placental trophoblast cellsTumor necrosis factorEffects of lipopolysaccharideLipopolysaccharide-induced cytokineEnzyme-linked immunosorbentStudent's t-testPreterm birthBacterial vaginosisIL-1betaReceptor 4Necrosis factorTherapeutic benefitFemale placentasMale fetuses