2024
Intravascular Imaging–Guided Versus Angiography‐Guided Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Randomized Trials
Sreenivasan J, Reddy R, Jamil Y, Malik A, Chamie D, Howard J, Nanna M, Mintz G, Maehara A, Ali Z, Moses J, Chen S, Chieffo A, Colombo A, Leon M, Lansky A, Ahmad Y. Intravascular Imaging–Guided Versus Angiography‐Guided Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Randomized Trials. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2024, 13: e031111. PMID: 38214263, PMCID: PMC10926835, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.123.031111.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdverse cardiac eventsPercutaneous coronary interventionAngiography-guided percutaneous coronary interventionTarget vessel revascularizationTarget-lesion revascularizationCardiac eventsCardiac deathImaging-guided percutaneous coronary interventionWeighted mean follow-up durationMeta-analysisPrimary outcomeMean follow-up durationStent thrombosisMeta-analysis of randomized trialsStudy-level meta-analysisComplex lesion subsetsIntravascular imagingAll-cause deathRandom-effects meta-analysisStandard of careIntention-to-treat principleUpdates of clinical guidelinesMixed-effects meta-regressionComplex percutaneous coronary interventionIntravascular imaging-guided percutaneous coronary intervention
2022
Intravascular Imaging for Guiding In‐Stent Restenosis and Stent Thrombosis Therapy
Erdogan E, Bajaj R, Lansky A, Mathur A, Baumbach A, Bourantas C. Intravascular Imaging for Guiding In‐Stent Restenosis and Stent Thrombosis Therapy. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2022, 11: e026492. PMID: 36326067, PMCID: PMC9750080, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.122.026492.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPercutaneous coronary interventionCoronary interventionStent failureStent restenosisStent thrombosisSecond-generation drug-eluting stentsConventional percutaneous coronary interventionHigh-risk patientsBetter clinical outcomesLong-term outcomesDrug-eluting stentsCumulative incidenceClinical outcomesWorse prognosisProcedural resultsComplex anatomyEndovascular devicesRestenosisTherapyStent technologyDrug kineticsIntravascular imagingTreatment planningNeointima tissueThrombosis
2016
What the Clinical Event Committee Does Not See When It Comes to Stent Thrombosis
Lansky AJ, Ng VG. What the Clinical Event Committee Does Not See When It Comes to Stent Thrombosis. Circulation Cardiovascular Interventions 2016, 9: e003861. PMID: 27162219, DOI: 10.1161/circinterventions.116.003861.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2015
Will this trial change my practice? TOTAL: a randomised trial of thrombus aspiration in ST-elevation myocardial infarction.
Behan MW, Haude M, Oldroyd KG, Lansky AJ, James S, Baumbach A. Will this trial change my practice? TOTAL: a randomised trial of thrombus aspiration in ST-elevation myocardial infarction. EuroIntervention 2015, 11: 361-3. PMID: 26196756, DOI: 10.4244/eijv11i3a70.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2014
Short and long-term safety and efficacy of polymer-free vs. durable polymer drug-eluting stents. A comprehensive meta-analysis of randomized trials including 6178 patients
Navarese EP, Kowalewski M, Cortese B, Kandzari D, Dias S, Wojakowski W, Buffon A, Lansky A, Angelini P, Torguson R, Kubica J, Kelm M, de Boer MJ, Waksman R, Suryapranata H. Short and long-term safety and efficacy of polymer-free vs. durable polymer drug-eluting stents. A comprehensive meta-analysis of randomized trials including 6178 patients. Atherosclerosis 2014, 233: 224-231. PMID: 24529148, DOI: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2013.12.024.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDurable polymer drug-eluting stentsDrug-eluting stentsStent thrombosisPolymer-free drug-eluting stentsRandomized trialsMyocardial infarctionMain efficacy endpointLong-term safetyLesion revascularizationEfficacy endpointSafety endpointVessel revascularizationMI ratesLong followCochrane DatabaseSafety profileClinical practiceRCTsGoogle ScholarConflicting resultsRevascularizationSignificant differencesEfficacyPatientsEndpoint
2013
Impact of infarct-related artery patency before primary PCI on outcome in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: the HORIZONS-AMI trial.
Rakowski T, Dudek D, Dziewierz A, Yu J, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Kornowski R, Hartmann F, Lansky AJ, Brener SJ, Mehran R, Stone GW. Impact of infarct-related artery patency before primary PCI on outcome in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: the HORIZONS-AMI trial. EuroIntervention 2013, 8: 1307-14. PMID: 23538158, DOI: 10.4244/eijv8i11a199.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedChi-Square DistributionCoronary AngiographyCoronary CirculationCoronary StenosisCoronary VesselsElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisMyocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPredictive Value of TestsProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsThrombosisTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeVascular PatencyConceptsEarly IRA patencyPrimary percutaneous coronary interventionPercutaneous coronary interventionHORIZONS-AMI trialOne-year mortalityIRA patencyIndependent predictorsST-segment elevation myocardial infarctionMyocardial blush grade 2Infarct-related artery patencyBaseline coronary angiographyBetter TIMI flowMyocardial Infarction 2Probable stent thrombosisTIMI 3 flowOne-year outcomesOutcomes of patientsElevation myocardial infarctionGood angiographic resultBaseline angiographyTIMI 0TIMI flowArtery patencyCoronary interventionCoronary angiography
2012
Clinical Outcomes Following Stent Thrombosis Occurring In-Hospital Versus Out-of-Hospital Results From the HORIZONS-AMI (Harmonizing Outcomes with Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction) Trial
Dangas GD, Claessen BE, Mehran R, Brener S, Brodie BR, Dudek D, Witzenbichler B, Peruga JZ, Guagliumi G, Moses JW, Lansky AJ, Xu K, Stone GW. Clinical Outcomes Following Stent Thrombosis Occurring In-Hospital Versus Out-of-Hospital Results From the HORIZONS-AMI (Harmonizing Outcomes with Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction) Trial. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2012, 59: 1752-1759. PMID: 22575312, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.12.042.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsST-segment elevation myocardial infarctionHospital stent thrombosisPrimary percutaneous coronary interventionGlycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitorsHORIZONS-AMI trialStent thrombosisMajor bleedingClinical outcomesUnfractionated heparinMyocardial infarctionST eventsPrimary PCIIIb/IIIa inhibitorsProbable stent thrombosisAcademic Research ConsortiumElevation myocardial infarctionPercutaneous coronary interventionSTEMI patientsCoronary interventionHospital phaseBetter prognosisMultivariable analysisReperfusion resultsSubgroup analysisMost deaths
2011
Radial access in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary angioplasty in acute myocardial infarction: the HORIZONS-AMI trial.
Généreux P, Mehran R, Palmerini T, Caixeta A, Kirtane AJ, Lansky AJ, Brodie BR, Witzenbichler B, Mockel M, Guagliumi G, Peruga JZ, Dudek D, Fahy MP, Dangas G, Stone GW. Radial access in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary angioplasty in acute myocardial infarction: the HORIZONS-AMI trial. EuroIntervention 2011, 7: 905-16. PMID: 22157475, DOI: 10.4244/eijv7i8a144.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsST-segment elevation myocardial infarctionPrimary percutaneous coronary interventionPrimary PCIHORIZONS-AMI trialElevation myocardial infarctionMajor bleedingMyocardial infarctionTF approachMajor adverse cardiovascular eventsNet adverse clinical eventsAdverse cardiovascular eventsEvent-free survivalAdverse clinical eventsPercutaneous coronary interventionImproved clinical outcomesAcute myocardial infarctionOne-year ratesRate of deathPaucity of dataComposite deathHORIZONS-AMICardiovascular eventsPrimary angioplastyAnticoagulation regimensCoronary interventionImpact of Lesion Length and Vessel Size on Clinical Outcomes After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention With Everolimus- Versus Paclitaxel-Eluting Stents Pooled Analysis From the SPIRIT (Clinical Evaluation of the XIENCE V Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System) and COMPARE (Second-generation everolimus-eluting and paclitaxel-eluting stents in real-life practice) Randomized Trials
Claessen BE, Smits PC, Kereiakes DJ, Parise H, Fahy M, Kedhi E, Serruys PW, Lansky AJ, Cristea E, Sudhir K, Sood P, Simonton CA, Stone GW. Impact of Lesion Length and Vessel Size on Clinical Outcomes After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention With Everolimus- Versus Paclitaxel-Eluting Stents Pooled Analysis From the SPIRIT (Clinical Evaluation of the XIENCE V Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System) and COMPARE (Second-generation everolimus-eluting and paclitaxel-eluting stents in real-life practice) Randomized Trials. JACC Cardiovascular Interventions 2011, 4: 1209-1215. PMID: 22115661, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcin.2011.07.016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryCardiovascular AgentsChi-Square DistributionCoronary AngiographyCoronary StenosisDrug-Eluting StentsEverolimusFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPaclitaxelPredictive Value of TestsProportional Hazards ModelsProsthesis DesignRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexSirolimusThrombosisTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeConceptsMajor adverse cardiac eventsPaclitaxel-eluting stentsReference vessel diameterEverolimus-eluting stentsPercutaneous coronary interventionLong lesionsGroup BLesion lengthMACE rateCoronary interventionSmall vesselsGroup AStent typeShort lesionsAdverse cardiac eventsHigh-risk patientsPatient-level dataLarge vesselsLower ratesCOMPARE trialLesion revascularizationEfficacy outcomesAdverse eventsCardiac eventsIndependent predictorsLong-Term Impact of Chronic Kidney Disease in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Treated With Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention The HORIZONS-AMI (Harmonizing Outcomes With Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction) Trial
Saltzman AJ, Stone GW, Claessen BE, Narula A, Leon-Reyes S, Weisz G, Brodie B, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Kornowski R, Dudek D, Metzger DC, Lansky AJ, Nikolsky E, Dangas GD, Mehran R. Long-Term Impact of Chronic Kidney Disease in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Treated With Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention The HORIZONS-AMI (Harmonizing Outcomes With Revascularization and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction) Trial. JACC Cardiovascular Interventions 2011, 4: 1011-1019. PMID: 21939942, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcin.2011.06.012.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAged, 80 and overAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryAnticoagulantsChi-Square DistributionChronic DiseaseDrug-Eluting StentsEuropeFemaleFibrinolytic AgentsHemorrhageHeparinHirudinsHumansIsraelKaplan-Meier EstimateKidney DiseasesMaleMetalsMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPeptide FragmentsPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesProsthesis DesignRecombinant ProteinsRecurrenceRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsStentsStrokeThrombosisTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesConceptsST-segment elevation myocardial infarctionGlycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitorsPrimary percutaneous coronary interventionNet adverse cardiac eventsChronic kidney diseasePercutaneous coronary interventionTarget vessel revascularizationBare metal stentsDrug-eluting stentsHORIZONS-AMI trialElevation myocardial infarctionMajor bleedingBivalirudin monotherapyCoronary interventionKidney diseaseMyocardial infarctionRate of TVRIschemia-driven target vessel revascularizationNon-coronary artery bypassIIb/IIIa inhibitorsBenefit of bivalirudinDifferent antithrombotic strategiesAdverse cardiac eventsComposite of deathHigh rateIntravascular Ultrasound Findings of Early Stent Thrombosis After Primary Percutaneous Intervention in Acute Myocardial Infarction
Choi SY, Witzenbichler B, Maehara A, Lansky AJ, Guagliumi G, Brodie B, Kellett MA, Dressler O, Parise H, Mehran R, Dangas GD, Mintz GS, Stone GW. Intravascular Ultrasound Findings of Early Stent Thrombosis After Primary Percutaneous Intervention in Acute Myocardial Infarction. Circulation Cardiovascular Interventions 2011, 4: 239-247. PMID: 21586693, DOI: 10.1161/circinterventions.110.959791.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEarly stent thrombosisMinimum lumen areaSignificant residual stenosisStent thrombosisAcute myocardial infarctionResidual stenosisEdge dissectionLumen areaAcute malappositionMyocardial infarctionTissue protrusionAcute Myocardial Infarction StudyIntravascular ultrasound predictorsSignificant edge dissectionPrimary percutaneous interventionIntravascular ultrasound findingsMyocardial Infarction StudyStent edge dissectionFinal lumen areaSmaller stent areaFormal substudyHarmonizing OutcomesIVUS predictorsOutflow diseaseStable angina5-Year Follow-Up of Polytetrafluoroethylene-Covered Stents Compared With Bare-Metal Stents in Aortocoronary Saphenous Vein Grafts The Randomized BARRICADE (Barrier Approach to Restenosis: Restrict Intima to Curtail Adverse Events) Trial
Stone GW, Goldberg S, O'Shaughnessy C, Midei M, Siegel RM, Cristea E, Dangas G, Lansky AJ, Mehran R. 5-Year Follow-Up of Polytetrafluoroethylene-Covered Stents Compared With Bare-Metal Stents in Aortocoronary Saphenous Vein Grafts The Randomized BARRICADE (Barrier Approach to Restenosis: Restrict Intima to Curtail Adverse Events) Trial. JACC Cardiovascular Interventions 2011, 4: 300-309. PMID: 21435608, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcin.2010.11.013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryChi-Square DistributionCoated Materials, BiocompatibleCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery BypassCoronary RestenosisFemaleGraft Occlusion, VascularHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMetalsMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPolytetrafluoroethyleneProspective StudiesProsthesis DesignRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSaphenous VeinStentsThrombosisTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesConceptsSaphenous vein graftsBare metal stentsPercutaneous coronary interventionDiseased saphenous vein graftsHigh-pressure implantationDual antiplatelet therapyTarget vessel failureAntiplatelet therapyMajor secondary end pointEnd pointPrimary end pointSecondary end pointsLong-term prognosisBinary restenosisBMS patientsCoronary interventionVein graftsVessel failureInferior outcomesSaphenous veinDiscrete lesionsPatientsPrior trialsJostentLesions
2010
Incidence, Mechanisms, Predictors, and Clinical Impact of Acute and Late Stent Malapposition After Primary Intervention in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction
Guo N, Maehara A, Mintz GS, He Y, Xu K, Wu X, Lansky AJ, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Brodie B, Kellett MA, Dressler O, Parise H, Mehran R, Stone GW. Incidence, Mechanisms, Predictors, and Clinical Impact of Acute and Late Stent Malapposition After Primary Intervention in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction. Circulation 2010, 122: 1077-1084. PMID: 20805433, DOI: 10.1161/circulationaha.109.906040.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute stent malappositionPaclitaxel-eluting stentsBare metal stentsLate stent malappositionPES-treated lesionsStent malappositionPositive remodelingMyocardial infarctionST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patientsST-segment elevation myocardial infarctionEquivalent bare metal stentsAcute Myocardial Infarction trialElevation myocardial infarction patientsASM areaExternal elastic membrane areaIntravascular ultrasound substudyPeri-stent plaquePrimary stent implantationMyocardial Infarction trialNative coronary lesionsElevation myocardial infarctionAcute myocardial infarctionMyocardial infarction patientsSubset of lesionsExternal elastic membraneEverolimus-Eluting versus Paclitaxel-Eluting Stents in Coronary Artery Disease
Stone GW, Rizvi A, Newman W, Mastali K, Wang JC, Caputo R, Doostzadeh J, Cao S, Simonton CA, Sudhir K, Lansky AJ, Cutlip DE, Kereiakes DJ. Everolimus-Eluting versus Paclitaxel-Eluting Stents in Coronary Artery Disease. New England Journal Of Medicine 2010, 362: 1663-1674. PMID: 20445180, DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa0910496.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPaclitaxel-eluting stentsTarget lesion failureEverolimus-eluting stentsMajor secondary end pointPrimary end pointSecondary end pointsEnd pointMyocardial infarctionIschemia-driven target lesion revascularizationRoutine follow-up angiographyTarget vessel myocardial infarctionComposite rateTarget lesion revascularizationClinical end pointsCoronary artery diseaseSubgroup of patientsFollow-up angiographyEverolimus-ElutingAngiographic findingsPrespecified subgroupsArtery diseaseCardiac deathStent thrombosisPatientsStentsA pooled gender based analysis comparing the XIENCE V(R) everolimus-eluting stent and the TAXUS paclitaxel-eluting stent in male and female patients with coronary artery disease, results of the SPIRIT II and SPIRIT III studies: two-year analysis.
Seth A, Serruys PW, Lansky A, Hermiller J, Onuma Y, Miquel-Hebert K, Yu S, Veldhof S, Sood P, Sudhir K, Stone GW. A pooled gender based analysis comparing the XIENCE V(R) everolimus-eluting stent and the TAXUS paclitaxel-eluting stent in male and female patients with coronary artery disease, results of the SPIRIT II and SPIRIT III studies: two-year analysis. EuroIntervention 2010, 5: 788-94. PMID: 20142192, DOI: 10.4244/eijv5i7a132.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryCardiovascular AgentsCoronary AngiographyCoronary RestenosisCoronary StenosisDrug-Eluting StentsEverolimusFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMulticenter Studies as TopicMyocardial InfarctionPaclitaxelProsthesis DesignRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSex FactorsSingle-Blind MethodSirolimusThrombosisTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeConceptsMajor adverse cardiac eventsPaclitaxel-eluting stentsTAXUS paclitaxel-eluting stentTarget vessel failureAngiographic late lossLate lossDiameter stenosisIII studyPooled analysisSPIRIT IIAdverse cardiac eventsSegment late lossStent late lossCoronary artery diseaseEES groupCardiac eventsArtery diseaseFemale patientsPES groupPatient levelClinical dataXIENCE VStent typeTwo-year analysisWomen
2009
Clinical and angiographic outcomes with an everolimus‐eluting stent in large coronary arteries: The SPIRIT III 4.0 mm registry
Gordon PC, Applegate RJ, Hermiller JB, Weinsier SB, Doostzadeh J, Cao S, Sudhir K, Lansky AJ, Stone GW. Clinical and angiographic outcomes with an everolimus‐eluting stent in large coronary arteries: The SPIRIT III 4.0 mm registry. Catheterization And Cardiovascular Interventions 2009, 75: 179-186. PMID: 19877267, DOI: 10.1002/ccd.22259.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryCardiovascular AgentsCoronary AngiographyCoronary StenosisDrug-Eluting StentsEverolimusFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPaclitaxelPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesRegistriesRisk AssessmentSingle-Blind MethodSirolimusThrombosisTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesConceptsMajor adverse cardiac eventsTarget vessel failureSegment late lossSPIRIT III trialLarge coronary arteriesPaclitaxel-eluting stentsLate lossCoronary arteryIII trialsXIENCE VDe novo native coronary artery lesionsNovo native coronary artery lesionsNative coronary artery lesionsPE armSPIRIT IIIAdverse cardiac eventsCoronary artery lesionsAdverse clinical eventsAngiographic late lossEES patientsNoninferior ratesPrimary endpointAngiographic outcomesArtery lesionsCardiac eventsGastrointestinal Bleeding in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes: Incidence, Predictors, and Clinical Implications Analysis From the ACUITY (Acute Catheterization and Urgent Intervention Triage Strategy) Trial
Nikolsky E, Stone GW, Kirtane AJ, Dangas GD, Lansky AJ, McLaurin B, Lincoff AM, Feit F, Moses JW, Fahy M, Manoukian SV, White HD, Ohman EM, Bertrand ME, Cox DA, Mehran R. Gastrointestinal Bleeding in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes: Incidence, Predictors, and Clinical Implications Analysis From the ACUITY (Acute Catheterization and Urgent Intervention Triage Strategy) Trial. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2009, 54: 1293-1302. PMID: 19778672, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.07.019.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute Coronary SyndromeAge FactorsAgedAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryAnticoagulantsClopidogrelCoronary Artery BypassFemaleGastrointestinal HemorrhageHeparinHirudinsHumansIncidenceIschemiaLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisMyocardial InfarctionPeptide FragmentsPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexRecombinant ProteinsRisk AssessmentSex FactorsStentsThrombosisTiclopidineConceptsAcute coronary syndromeGastrointestinal bleedingACUITY trialComposite ischemiaCardiac mortalityCause mortalityCoronary syndromeHigh-risk acute coronary syndromesStudy drug administrationOpen-label usePotential hemorrhagic complicationsST-segment deviationAntiplatelet medicationsBaseline anemiaHemorrhagic complicationsIschemic complicationsIndependent predictorsClinical outcomesMultivariable analysisStent thrombosisMyocardial infarctionSerious conditionPatientsDrug AdministrationOlder age5-Year Clinical Outcomes After Sirolimus-Eluting Stent Implantation Insights From a Patient-Level Pooled Analysis of 4 Randomized Trials Comparing Sirolimus-Eluting Stents With Bare-Metal Stents
Caixeta A, Leon MB, Lansky AJ, Nikolsky E, Aoki J, Moses JW, Schofer J, Morice MC, Schampaert E, Kirtane AJ, Popma JJ, Parise H, Fahy M, Mehran R. 5-Year Clinical Outcomes After Sirolimus-Eluting Stent Implantation Insights From a Patient-Level Pooled Analysis of 4 Randomized Trials Comparing Sirolimus-Eluting Stents With Bare-Metal Stents. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2009, 54: 894-902. PMID: 19712798, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.04.077.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBare metal stentsTarget vessel revascularizationStent thrombosisRate of deathMyocardial infarctionVessel revascularizationPooled analysisAcademic Research Consortium definitionsPatient-level pooled analysisDrug-eluting stent implantationArterial healing responseComposite of deathProbable stent thrombosisLong-term safetyDrug-eluting stentsLate stent thrombosisClinical outcomesRandomized trialsStent implantationSuperior efficacyBMS groupThrombosisHealing responseSES groupStentsBivalirudin in patients undergoing primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction (HORIZONS-AMI): 1-year results of a randomised controlled trial
Mehran R, Lansky AJ, Witzenbichler B, Guagliumi G, Peruga JZ, Brodie BR, Dudek D, Kornowski R, Hartmann F, Gersh BJ, Pocock SJ, Wong SC, Nikolsky E, Gambone L, Vandertie L, Parise H, Dangas GD, Stone GW, Investigators F. Bivalirudin in patients undergoing primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction (HORIZONS-AMI): 1-year results of a randomised controlled trial. The Lancet 2009, 374: 1149-1159. PMID: 19717185, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(09)61484-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryAnticoagulantsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHemorrhageHeparinHirudinsHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPeptide FragmentsPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexProportional Hazards ModelsRecombinant ProteinsStentsSurvival RateThrombosisTreatment OutcomeConceptsGlycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitorsST-segment elevation myocardial infarctionNet adverse clinical eventsPercutaneous coronary interventionAdverse clinical eventsBivalirudin groupMajor bleedingClinical eventsControl groupMyocardial infarctionAcute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarctionIIb/IIIa inhibitorsPrimary percutaneous coronary interventionHORIZONS-AMI trialMajor haemorrhagic complicationsPrimary trial endpointRate of MACERate of NACEElevation myocardial infarctionOnset of symptomsAcute myocardial infarctionOptimum treatment strategyWithdrawal of consentThrombin inhibitor bivalirudinImportant clinical implicationsGender‐based evaluation of the XIENCE V™ everolimus‐eluting coronary stent system:
Lansky AJ, Ng VG, Mutlu H, Cristea E, Guiran JB, Midei M, Newman W, Sanz M, Sood P, Doostzadeh J, Su X, White R, Cao S, Sudhir K, Stone GW. Gender‐based evaluation of the XIENCE V™ everolimus‐eluting coronary stent system:. Catheterization And Cardiovascular Interventions 2009, 74: 719-727. PMID: 19530147, DOI: 10.1002/ccd.22067.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryCardiovascular AgentsCardiovascular DiseasesCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary RestenosisDrug-Eluting StentsEverolimusFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLinear ModelsLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPaclitaxelProspective StudiesProsthesis DesignRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSex FactorsSingle-Blind MethodSirolimusThrombosisTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeWomen's HealthConceptsSPIRIT III trialIII trialsXIENCE VTaxus stentXience V stentTVF rateTAXUS paclitaxel-eluting stentRate of MACECoronary artery lesionsStent thrombosis ratesPercutaneous coronary interventionStent late lossPaclitaxel-eluting stentsCoronary stent systemHigher MACEMore hypertensionAngiographic characteristicsArtery lesionsCoronary interventionThrombosis rateAngiographic resultsClinical outcomesClinical benefitStent placementSubset analysis