Christian Schlieker, PhD
Professor of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Professor of Cell BiologyCards
Appointments
Contact Info
Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry
PO Box 208024, 333 Cedar Street
New Haven, CT 06520-8024
United States
About
Titles
Professor of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Professor of Cell Biology
Biography
Christian Schlieker is an expert in dissecting cellular etiology of movement disorders, with a focus on nuclear compartmentalization and liquid-liquid phase separation. After undergraduate studies at the University of Bonn/Germany and the University of New South Wales in Sydney/Australia, Dr. Schlieker performed his PhD in Bernd Bukau’s laboratory at the Center for Molecular Biology in Heidelberg, Germany. Here, he employed biochemical and biophysical tools to define the mechanism of Clp/HSP100 AAA+ ATPases in counteracting proteotoxic protein accumulation. He then joined the laboratory of Hidde Ploegh at Harvard Medical School and the Whitehead Institute/MIT, where he worked on the ubiquitin/proteasome system and identified a novel role for a Ubiquitin-related modifier in RNA modification.
Dr. Schlieker joined the Department of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry at Yale University in 2009, where he currently is Professor and holds a secondary appointment in the Department of Cell Biology. Dr. Schlieker received several awards including an NIH Director New Innovator award. He served on the scientific advisory board of the Dystonia Medical Research Foundation and numerous national and international review panels, including NIH (NCSD), DOD (Clinical Trial Neurological Disorders review panel) and the European Research council, amongst others. At Yale, Dr. Schlieker served as chair of the committee of majors for Yale College, and is presently co-director of the Biochemistry, Quantitative Biology, Biophysics and Structural Biology graduate program and a member of the Advisory Board of the Yale Center for Molecular Discovery.
Appointments
Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry
ProfessorPrimaryCell Biology
ProfessorSecondary
Other Departments & Organizations
- Biochemistry, Quantitative Biology, Biophysics and Structural Biology (BQBS)
- Cell Biology
- Microbiology
- Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry
- Molecular Cell Biology, Genetics and Development
- Molecular Virology
- Radiobiology and Genome Integrity
- Schlieker Lab
- Virology Laboratories
- Yale Cancer Center
- Yale Combined Program in the Biological and Biomedical Sciences (BBS)
- Yale Ventures
Education & Training
- PhD
- University of Heidelberg (2004)
Research
Overview
Medical Research Interests
- View Lab Website
schliekerlab
Research at a Glance
Yale Co-Authors
Publications Timeline
Jimin Wang, PhD
Anthony Koleske, PhD
Lin Shao, PhD
Robert Niescier
Shirin Bahmanyar, PhD
Sunanda Mallik
Publications
2024
Protein folding and quality control during nuclear transport
Mallik S, Poch D, Burick S, Schlieker C. Protein folding and quality control during nuclear transport. Current Opinion In Cell Biology 2024, 90: 102407. PMID: 39142062, DOI: 10.1016/j.ceb.2024.102407.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAltmetricConceptsProtein foldingNuclear transportCo-translational transportProtein-folding environmentAggregation of folding intermediatesProtein quality controlNuclear import machineryNuclear pore complexFolding environmentImport machineryNuclear importCytosolic aggregatesContext of neurological disordersNuclear compartmentPore complexProtein synthesisProteinQuality controlFoldingBarrier functionEvolution of transport systemsKaryopherinNucleoporinsCompartmentTemporal coordination
2023
Coordinating nucleoporin condensation and nuclear pore complex assembly
Kuiper E, Prophet S, Schlieker C. Coordinating nucleoporin condensation and nuclear pore complex assembly. FEBS Letters 2023, 597: 2534-2545. PMID: 37620293, DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.14725.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsCitationsAltmetricConceptsNPC assemblyNuclear pore complexNuclear pore complex assemblyPore complex assemblyAberrant condensationNPC biogenesisAssembly machineryPore complexProtein complexesComplex assemblyRepeat nucleoporinsHuman disordersAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisAssemblyEukaryotesNucleoporinsBiogenesisRibosomesRecent progressProteasomeComplexesLateral sclerosisMachineryHomeostasisTherapeutic interventions
2022
Dynamic quality control machinery that operates across compartmental borders mediates the degradation of mammalian nuclear membrane proteins
Tsai P, Cameron C, Forni M, Wasko R, Naughton B, Horsley V, Gerstein M, Schlieker C. Dynamic quality control machinery that operates across compartmental borders mediates the degradation of mammalian nuclear membrane proteins. Cell Reports 2022, 41: 111675. PMID: 36417855, PMCID: PMC9827541, DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111675.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsProtein turnoverCellular quality control systemNuclear membrane proteinsQuality control machineryDistinct cellular compartmentsNuclear envelope proteinsGenetic screenProtein homeostasisUbiquitin ligasesControl machineryMembrane proteinsCellular compartmentsEnzyme Ube2g2Quality control systemEndoplasmic reticulumHuman diseasesEfficient biosynthesisHRD1RNF5Disease variantsTMEM33Envelope proteinSubstrate levelsDisease etiologyModel substrateAtypical nuclear envelope condensates linked to neurological disorders reveal nucleoporin-directed chaperone activities
Prophet SM, Rampello AJ, Niescier RF, Gentile JE, Mallik S, Koleske AJ, Schlieker C. Atypical nuclear envelope condensates linked to neurological disorders reveal nucleoporin-directed chaperone activities. Nature Cell Biology 2022, 24: 1630-1641. PMID: 36302970, PMCID: PMC10041656, DOI: 10.1038/s41556-022-01001-y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricp97/UBXD1 Generate Ubiquitylated Proteins That Are Sequestered into Nuclear Envelope Herniations in Torsin-Deficient Cells
Prophet SM, Naughton BS, Schlieker C. p97/UBXD1 Generate Ubiquitylated Proteins That Are Sequestered into Nuclear Envelope Herniations in Torsin-Deficient Cells. International Journal Of Molecular Sciences 2022, 23: 4627. PMID: 35563018, PMCID: PMC9100061, DOI: 10.3390/ijms23094627.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsUbiquitylated proteinsNuclear pore complex assemblyPore complex assemblyNuclear envelope herniationsP97-dependent mannerP97 activityFG nucleoporinsComplex assemblyATPase deficiencyFG-NupsHeat shockHallmark phenotypeDYT1 dystoniaProteinAberrant depositionP97Therapeutic developmentDisease modelsUBXD1UbiquitylationBlebsK48UbiquitinHeterodimersUnexplored potential
2021
Nodal modulator (NOMO) is required to sustain endoplasmic reticulum morphology
Amaya C, Cameron C, Devarkar SC, Seager S, Gerstein MB, Xiong Y, Schlieker C. Nodal modulator (NOMO) is required to sustain endoplasmic reticulum morphology. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 2021, 297: 100937. PMID: 34224731, PMCID: PMC8327139, DOI: 10.1016/j.jbc.2021.100937.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsEndoplasmic reticulumER structural integrityGenetic epistasis analysisMembrane-bound organellesP62/sequestosome 1Endoplasmic reticulum morphologyImmunoglobulin-like domainsProtein light chain 3Light chain 3Epistasis analysisIdentical orthologsProteomic screenER morphologyHuman genomeMolecular playersNOMO1Protein foldingSequestosome 1Unknown functionER networkChain 3Lipid synthesisProper functionProtein 1Orthologs
2020
Lipid and protein dynamics that shape nuclear envelope identity
Bahmanyar S, Schlieker C. Lipid and protein dynamics that shape nuclear envelope identity. Molecular Biology Of The Cell 2020, 31: 1315-1323. PMID: 32530796, PMCID: PMC7353140, DOI: 10.1091/mbc.e18-10-0636.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsNuclear envelopeEndoplasmic reticulumMembrane fusionNuclear pore complex biogenesisUnique protein compositionBulk endoplasmic reticulumDe novo lipid synthesisNPC biogenesisComplex biogenesisNovo lipid synthesisLipid asymmetryProtein dynamicsProtein compositionElusive mechanismLipid synthesisLipid bilayersBiogenesisPermeability barrierFunctional specializationMajor threatLipid metabolismUnique compositionMitosisReticulumCompartmentalizationTorsin ATPase deficiency leads to defects in nuclear pore biogenesis and sequestration of MLF2
Rampello AJ, Laudermilch E, Vishnoi N, Prophet SM, Shao L, Zhao C, Lusk CP, Schlieker C. Torsin ATPase deficiency leads to defects in nuclear pore biogenesis and sequestration of MLF2. Journal Of Cell Biology 2020, 219: e201910185. PMID: 32342107, PMCID: PMC7265317, DOI: 10.1083/jcb.201910185.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsNuclear pore biogenesisMyeloid leukemia factor 2FG nucleoporinsNuclear pore complex biogenesisNuclear envelope herniationsNuclear envelope reformationLive cell imaging platformProteomics-based approachNuclear envelope blebbingComplex biogenesisBleb formationUbiquitin conjugationNuclear envelopeATPase deficiencyBiogenesisHallmark phenotypePhenotypic hallmarksPOM121Factor 2Late markersLuminal componentsNup358CellsUbiquitinBlebbingThe Role of Torsin AAA+ Proteins in Preserving Nuclear Envelope Integrity and Safeguarding Against Disease
Rampello AJ, Prophet SM, Schlieker C. The Role of Torsin AAA+ Proteins in Preserving Nuclear Envelope Integrity and Safeguarding Against Disease. Biomolecules 2020, 10: 468. PMID: 32204310, PMCID: PMC7175109, DOI: 10.3390/biom10030468.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsNuclear envelopeNuclear pore complex biogenesisEssential cellular processesNormal cellular physiologyNuclear envelope integrityDistinct subcellular localizationEndoplasmic reticulum networkCellular lipid metabolismTorsin ATPasesComplex biogenesisEnvelope integrityRegulatory cofactorsCellular physiologyCellular processesLuminal domainSubcellular localizationConsiderable medical importancePhenotypic consequencesCofactor assemblyTorsinsNE defectsATP hydrolysisReticulum networkDiverse processesPolypeptide 1
2019
An unbiased approach de-livers unexpected insight into torsin biology
Prophet SM, Schlieker C. An unbiased approach de-livers unexpected insight into torsin biology. Journal Of Clinical Investigation 2019, 129: 4576-4579. PMID: 31589164, PMCID: PMC6819095, DOI: 10.1172/jci132442.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsFatty liver diseaseHepatic lipid metabolismLiver diseaseNonneural tissuesLipid metabolismBrain functionConditional deletionCongenital disorderDisease etiologySecretion defectHuman pathologiesMammalian liverPolypeptide 1Future investigationsSteatohepatitisUnbiased approachDysfunctionVLDLEtiologyMutationsDiseaseMiceLiverNeuronsPathology
Academic Achievements & Community Involvement
honor New Innovator Award
National AwardNational Institutes of HealthDetails09/20/2011United States
News
News
- October 01, 2011
Four School of Medicine scientists receive NIH Director’s Awards
- September 21, 2011
Four Yale scientists win grants for cutting edge research
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Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry
PO Box 208024, 333 Cedar Street
New Haven, CT 06520-8024
United States