2025
Association of stress-induced autonomic dysfunction with heart failure in individuals with stable coronary artery disease
Wang M, Liu C, Shah A, Ko Y, Lampert R, Sun Y, Moazzami K, Garcia M, Almuwaqqat Z, Najarro G, Sullivan S, Raggi P, Bremner J, Quyyumi A, Vaccarino V, Morris A, Shah A. Association of stress-induced autonomic dysfunction with heart failure in individuals with stable coronary artery disease. IJC Heart & Vasculature 2025, 59: 101694. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcha.2025.101694.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchStable coronary artery diseaseResting heart rate variabilityCoronary artery diseaseLow-frequency heart rate variabilityHF riskMental stress challengeHeart rate variabilityHeart failureIncreased risk of incidentAcute HFAutonomic dysfunctionRisk of incidentBackground Heart failureAssociated with higher riskArtery diseaseCox proportional hazards modelsStrong effect sizesDiagnosis of HFIncreased HF riskProportional hazards modelMedian Follow-UpInpatient settingStandard deviation decreaseHRV changesEvaluate heart rate variability780-P: Comparative Risk of Adverse Pancreatic Events with Second-Line Glucose-Lowering Therapies in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes at Moderate Cardiovascular Disease Risk
KALATHIYA U, HERRIN J, SINDHU SWARNA K, NEUMILLER J, GALINDO R, UMPIERREZ G, ROSS J, DENG Y, POLLEY E, MICKELSON M, MCCOY R. 780-P: Comparative Risk of Adverse Pancreatic Events with Second-Line Glucose-Lowering Therapies in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes at Moderate Cardiovascular Disease Risk. Diabetes 2025, 74 DOI: 10.2337/db25-780-p.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsGLP-1RAAcute pancreatitisPancreatic cancerType 2 diabetesRisk of pancreatic cancerIncident acute pancreatitisMedicare fee-for-servicePancreatitis eventsComparative riskAssociated with lower riskFee-for-serviceCardiovascular disease riskGlucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonistsModerate cardiovascular disease riskSecond-line glucose-lowering therapyAssociated with increased riskAssociated with higher riskRisk of acute pancreatitisPeptide-1 receptor agonistsPropensity score inverse probabilityDipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitorsOptumLabs Data WarehouseGLP-1RA therapyModerate cardiovascular riskProlonged hospitalization for hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT): Characteristics, risk factors and associations with patient-reported and clinical outcomes
Gao L, Nelson A, Barata A, Horick N, Wekwerth B, Wood A, Fernandes A, Lee S, LeBlanc T, Amonoo H, El-Jawahri A, Newcomb R. Prolonged hospitalization for hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT): Characteristics, risk factors and associations with patient-reported and clinical outcomes. Transplantation And Cellular Therapy 2025 PMID: 40505814, DOI: 10.1016/j.jtct.2025.05.026.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPatient-reported outcomesProlonged length of staySymptom burdenDepressive symptomsYears post-HCTSpecialty palliative careSecondary analysis of dataHigh risk of prolonged length of stayMonths post-HCTGreater healthcare utilizationCox proportional hazards regressionIncreased risk of mortalityAssociated with higher riskQuality of lifeProportional hazards regressionMultivariate logistic regressionRisk of rehospitalizationPosttraumatic stress symptomsRisk of mortalityPalliative careRisk of prolonged length of stayAssociated with prolonged length of stayDepression burdenHealthcare utilizationLength of stayUrine Biomarkers for Diabetic Kidney Disease Progression in Participants of the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort Study.
Schrauben S, Zhang X, Xie D, Coca S, Greenberg J, Ix J, Shlipak M, Hsu C, Taliercio J, Parikh C, Gutierrez O, Sarnak M, Dobre M, Cohen D, Schelling J, Rao P, Unruh M, Ricardo A, Waikar S, Kimmel P, Bonventre J. Urine Biomarkers for Diabetic Kidney Disease Progression in Participants of the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort Study. Clinical Journal Of The American Society Of Nephrology 2025 PMID: 40493410, DOI: 10.2215/cjn.0000000711.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAssociated with higher risk of CKD progressionHigher risk of CKD progressionRisk of CKD progressionAssociated with higher riskHigh urine levelsKidney injury molecule-1Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1Associated with lower riskCKD progressionChemoattractant protein-1Urine biomarkersUrine levelsKIM-1/CrMolecule-1Urine kidney injury molecule-1Urine albumin-to-creatinine ratioLow riskHigh riskAlbumin-to-creatinine ratioUrine MCP-1Progression of diabetic kidney diseaseDiabetic kidney disease progressionMedian Follow-UpChronic Renal Insufficiency CohortChronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort StudyUsing vascular biomarkers to assess heart failure event risk in hospitalized patients with and without AKI
Shi A, Andrawis A, Biswas A, Wilson F, Obeid W, Philbrook H, Go A, Ikizler T, Siew E, Chinchilli V, Hsu C, Garg A, Reeves W, Prince D, Bhatraju P, Coca S, Liu K, Kimmel P, Kaufman J, Wurfel M, Himmelfarb J, Parikh C, Mansour S. Using vascular biomarkers to assess heart failure event risk in hospitalized patients with and without AKI. BMC Nephrology 2025, 26: 271. PMID: 40457292, PMCID: PMC12131712, DOI: 10.1186/s12882-025-04169-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsArea under the curveRisk of HF eventsHeart failureHF eventsHospitalized patientsPrediction of HFVascular biomarkersClinical modelHigher risk of HF eventsPrediction of HF eventsLevels of injury markersRates of heart failureDormant phenotypeAssociated with higher riskCox regression analysisHeart failure eventsCardiovascular disease risk factorsPost-hospitalizationDisease risk factorsSerum creatinineAKI patientsStratify patientsInjury markersLung diseaseClinical centersGenome-wide meta-analysis identifies nine loci to be associated with higher risk of hepatocellular carcinoma development.
Ghouse J, Gellert-Kristensen H, O’Rourke C, Seidelin A, Thorleifsson G, Sveinbjörnsson G, Tragante V, Konkwo C, Brancale J, Vilarinho S, Eyrich T, Ahlberg G, Bundgaard J, Rand S, Lundegaard P, Sørensen E, Mikkelsen C, Træholt J, Erikstrup C, Dinh K, Bruun M, Jensen B, Bay J, Brunak S, Banasik K, Ullum H, Consortium E, Laisk T, Mägi R, Nadauld L, Knowlton K, Knight S, Gluud L, Vistisen K, Björnsson E, Ulfarsson M, Sulem P, Holm H, Pedersen O, Ostrowski S, Gudbjartsson D, Rafnar T, Stefansson K, Lassen U, Pommergaard H, Hillingsø J, Andersen J, Bundgaard H, Stender S. Genome-wide meta-analysis identifies nine loci to be associated with higher risk of hepatocellular carcinoma development. JHEP Reports 2025, 101485. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhepr.2025.101485.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchGenome-wide association studiesAssociated with higher riskGenome-wide statistical significanceIncident hepatocellular carcinomaMendelian randomization analysisGenome-Wide Meta-AnalysisIdentified variantsPer-allele effectsMeta-analysisMendelian randomizationGenetic risk lociPrevalent obesityRandomization analysisAlcohol intakeMeta-analysesRisk lociAssociation studiesRisk factorsGenetic variantsGenetic underpinningsRisk of hepatocellular carcinomaLociGenetic effectsCohortConcordant effectsOptimal Timing of Delivery for Pregnant Individuals With Mild Chronic Hypertension
Metz T, Kuo H, Harper L, Sibai B, Longo S, Saade G, Dugoff L, Aagaard K, Boggess K, Lawrence K, Hughes B, Bell J, Edwards R, Gibson K, Haas D, Plante L, Casey B, Esplin S, Hoffman M, Hoppe K, Foroutan J, Tuuli M, Owens M, Simhan H, Frey H, Rosen T, Palatnik A, Baker S, August P, Reddy U, Kinzler W, Su E, Krishna I, Nguyen N, Norton M, Skupski D, El-Sayed Y, Ogunyemi D, Librizzi R, Pereira L, Magann E, Habli M, Williams S, Mari G, Pridjian G, McKenna D, Parrish M, Chang E, Quiñones J, Galis Z, Ambalavanan N, Sinkey R, Szychowski J, Tita A. Optimal Timing of Delivery for Pregnant Individuals With Mild Chronic Hypertension. Obstetric Anesthesia Digest 2025, 45: 90-90. DOI: 10.1097/01.aoa.0001113116.76046.0f.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAmerican College of Obstetricians and GynecologistsChronic hypertensionTime of deliveryOptimal timing of deliveryAssociated with higher risk of adverse eventsObstetricians and GynecologistsWeeks of gestationMild chronic hypertensionAssociated with higher riskHigher risk of adverse eventsRisk of adverse eventsOptimal timingAnd GynecologistsPreterm birthPregnant womenAdverse eventsPregnant individualsAmerican CollegeAffected womenReduction of riskCliniciansGestationPregnancyHypertensionDeliveryRisk Factors in Patients Who Had Prior Renal or Liver Transplant Undergoing Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty
Gill V, Boddu S, Mansour E, Abu Jawdeh B, Khan M, McGary A, Clarke H, Spangehl M, Abdel M, Ledford C, Bingham J. Risk Factors in Patients Who Had Prior Renal or Liver Transplant Undergoing Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty. Journal Of Clinical Medicine 2025, 14: 3486. PMID: 40429481, PMCID: PMC12111864, DOI: 10.3390/jcm14103486.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAmerican Society of Anesthesiologists classSolid organ transplantationAmerican Society of Anesthesiologists class 4Associated with high mortalitySurgical complicationsAcute medical complicationsRenal transplantationLiver transplantationMedical complicationsOlder agePeri-operative risk profileOrgan transplantationHistory of solid organ transplantationMedian follow-up periodRisk factorsLikelihood of surgical complicationsTotal hip arthroplastyKaplan-Meier survival analysisRate of reoperationHigher mortalityAssociated with higher riskProportion of patientsFollow-up periodEstimate median survivalLow surgical complicationsHealth disparities associated with exposure to animal feeding operations, including concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs), in North Carolina, Pennsylvania, and Virginia, USA
Son J, Bell M. Health disparities associated with exposure to animal feeding operations, including concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs), in North Carolina, Pennsylvania, and Virginia, USA. Environmental Research Letters 2025, 20: 054011. DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/adc291.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDisproportionate health burdenInvestigate health disparitiesHealth burdenExposure and mortalityCause-specific mortalityCerebrovascular diseaseNorth CarolinaHigher mortality riskAssociated with higher riskHealth disparitiesBinary exposureMortality riskIndividual-levelCommunity-levelInvestigate riskEvidence of health risksLogistic regressionExposure metricsZip-codeHigh riskDiabetes mellitusDisparitiesHealth risksExposure intensityZIPPolypharmacy and its association with dementia, Parkinson’s disease, and mortality risk in UK adults: a multistate modeling approach
Weiss J, Beydoun M, Georgescu M, Maldonado A, Beydoun H, Noren Hooten N, Tsai J, Song M, Nieva A, Evans M, Zonderman A. Polypharmacy and its association with dementia, Parkinson’s disease, and mortality risk in UK adults: a multistate modeling approach. GeroScience 2025, 47: 4349-4367. PMID: 40080299, PMCID: PMC12181516, DOI: 10.1007/s11357-025-01586-w.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHealth transitionOlder adultsCardiovascular healthLatent class analysisUK Biobank participantsRisks associated with polypharmacyHealth statesAssociated with dementiaPopulation-based cohortAssociated with higher riskYears of follow-upMedication combinationsClass analysisBiobank participantsHealth outcomesPolypharmacy statusPolypharmacy prevalenceSocioeconomic statusUK adultsMortality riskDementiaParkinson's diseasePolypharmacyHealthAdverse outcomesThirty-day postoperative cardiopulmonary complications in sarcoidosis: Insights from a retrospective matched cohort analysis
Freund J, Gosalvez C, Rady A, Notarianni A, Carr Z. Thirty-day postoperative cardiopulmonary complications in sarcoidosis: Insights from a retrospective matched cohort analysis. Anesthesiology And Perioperative Science 2025, 3: 9. DOI: 10.1007/s44254-025-00087-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPostoperative pulmonary complicationsPostoperative cardiopulmonary complicationsLength of staySarcoidosis patientsSarcoidosis diagnosisCardiopulmonary complicationsCohort analysisAssociated with 30-day MACEIndependent of disease stageSystemic granulomatous disorderRetrospective matched cohort analysisMethodsThis retrospective studyAssociated with higher riskCongestive heart failure eventsComparative cohort analysisHeart failure eventsPreoperative chest radiographyAdverse cardiovascular eventsMatched Cohort AnalysisCompared to controlsPulmonary complicationsSarcoidosis cohortGranulomatous disorderLung involvementThirty-daySocial Determinants of Health, Cardiovascular Health, and Mortality in Sexual Minority Individuals in the United States
Satti D, Chan J, Mszar R, Mehta A, Kwapong Y, Chan R, Agboola O, Spatz E, Spitz J, Nasir K, Javed Z, Bonomo J, Sharma G. Social Determinants of Health, Cardiovascular Health, and Mortality in Sexual Minority Individuals in the United States. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2025, 85: 515-525. PMID: 39909683, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2024.11.026.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSocial determinants of healthDeterminants of healthCVH scoreCardiovascular healthSocial determinantsSocial determinants of health domainsNational Health Interview SurveySM individualsGreater social deprivationDeath certificate informationHealth Interview SurveyHigher risk of cardiovascular mortalityNational Death IndexCardiovascular mortalityHigher scoresAssociated with higher risk of cardiovascular mortalityRisk of cardiovascular mortalityCardiovascular mortality riskSexual minoritiesHigher cardiovascular mortality riskAssociated with higher riskHealth disparitiesUnited StatesDeath IndexInterview SurveySex Differences in Long COVID
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Alvarado S, Kumar A, Maldonado Y, Utz P, Blish C, Go M, Jagannathan P, Singh U, Ahuja N, Blomkalns A, Bonilla H, Brotherton R, Clinton K, Dingankar V, Geng L, Haddad F, Jamero C, Jee K, Jia X, Khurana N, Miglis M, O'Conor E, Olszewski K, Pathak D, Quintero O, Saperia C, Scott J, Urdaneta A, Varkey M, Nikolich J, Parthasarathy S, Ernst K, Esquivel D, Harris D, Harris S, Hernandez M, Hsu H, James M, Karnafel M, Knox K, Koleski A, LaFleur B, Lambert B, LaRue S, Lutrick K, Merchant N, Morton C, Mosier J, Olorunnisola T, Peralta J, Pilling W, Pogreba-Brown K, Rischard F, Ryan L, Smith T, Snyder M, Subbian V, Suhr K, Velarde D, Reiman E, Lee-Iannotti J, Autry L, Beydoun H, Borwege S, Copeland J, DiLise-Russo M, Fadden S, Gomez I, Grischo G, Hartley W, Hillier L, Ismail H, Iusim S, Kala M, Kim D, Murthy G, Unzek S, Vadovicky S, Veres S, Bime C, Hansen L, Hughes T, Lieberman D, Soto F, Wilson C, Zapien A, Deeks S, Kelly J, Martin J, Peluso M, Anderson G, Anglin K, Argueta U, Asare K, Buitrago M, Chang Song C, Clark A, Conway E, Del Castillo N, Deswal M, Durstenfeld M, Eilkhani E, Eun A, Fehrman E, Figueroa T, Flores D, Grebe H, Henrich T, Hoh R, Hsue P, Huang B, Ibrahim R, Kerbleski M, Kirtikar R, Lew M, Lombardo J, Lopez M, Luna M, Marquez C, Munter S, Ngo L, Pineda-Ramirez J, Prather A, Rhoads K, Rodriguez A, Romero J, Ryder D, So M, Somsouk M, Tai V, Tran B, Uy J, Valdivieso D, Verma D, Williams M, Zamora A, Newman L, Abella J, Barnette Q, Bevc C, Beverly J, Ceger P, Croxford J, Cunningham E, Enger M, Fain K, Farris T, Hanlon S, Hines D, Johnson-Lawrence V, Jordan K, Lefebvre C, Linas B, Luukinen B, Mandal M, McKoy N, Nance S, Oakland A, Pasquarelli D, Quiner C, Sembajwe R, Shaw G, Thornburg V, Tosco K, Wright H, Gross R, Hochman J, Horwitz L, Katz S, Troxel A, Adler L, Akinbo P, Almenana R, Bello O, Bhuiyan S, Blachman N, Branski R, Briscoe J, Brosnahan S, Bueler E, Burgos Y, Caplin N, Chaplin D, Chen Y, Cheng S, Choe P, Choi J, Chung A, Church R, Cobos S, Croft N, Cruz Irving A, Del Boccio P, Díaz I, Doshi V, Dreyer B, Ebel S, Faustin A, Febres E, Fine J, Fink S, Frontera J, Gallagher R, Gonzalez-Duarte A, Hasson D, Hill S, Islam S, Johnson S, Kansal N, Kenney R, Kewlani D, Lamendola-Essel M, Laynor G, Leon T, Lewczak Z, Linton J, Logan M, Malik N, Mamistvalova L, Mandel H, Maranga G, Mathews P, Mattoo A, Mei T, Mendelsohn A, Mercier E, Millar Vernetti P, Miller M, Mitchell M, Moreira A, Mudumbi P, Nahin E, Nair N, Nekulak J, Owens K, Parent B, Patibandla N, Petrov P, Postelnicu R, Randall I, Rao P, Rapkiewicz A, Rizzo J, Rosas J, Rose C, Saint-Jean C, Santacatterina M, Shah B, Shaukat A, Simon N, Simsir A, Stinson M, Tang W, Tatapudi V, Thawani S, Thomas M, Thorpe L, Tom M, Treiha E, Truong J, Udosen M, Velazquez-Perez J, Vernetti P, Vidal C, Viswanathan A, Wong C, Wood M, Wuller S, Yin S, Young C, Zaretsky J, Zavlunova S, Foulkes A, Karlson E, Murphy S, Ahirwar S, Ahmed S, Ainsworth L, Atchley-Challenner R, Avilach P, Balan T, Benik N, Benoit B, Bind M, Bonaventura W, Boutin N, Brion B, Cagan A, Cai T, Cao T, Castro V, Cerretani X, Chan J, Cheng D, Chibnik L, Ciriello M, Costenbader K, Dimitrov D, Estiri H, Fayad M, Feldman C, Gainer V, Ghosh B, Gollub R, Guan Z, Harris A, Helmer K, Hendrix A, Holzbach A, Huang W, Kaufman D, Keogh D, Kerr J, Klann J, Krishnamoorthy A, Lasky-Su J, Liao K, MacFadden D, Maram A, Martel M, Mendis M, Metta R, Monteiro J, Morales E, Morse R, Nazaire M, Neils G, Nguyen A, Norman J, Paik H, Pant D, Park H, Rabideau D, Reeder H, Rossi-Roh K, Santacroce L, Schlepphorst K, Schulte C, Selvaggi C, Shinnick D, Simons W, Simpson L, St. Jean Flanders M, Strasser Z, Thakrar M, Thaweethai T, Thorn M, Trewett P, Van Fleet D, Wagholikar K, Wang T, Wattanasin N, Weber G, Williams M, Zhang R, Cerda M, Clash V, Taylor B, Zissis M, Akintonwa T, Blancero F, Brown H, Carmilani M, Copeland D, Hall Y, kondo K, Lerma L, Lindsay J, Marti H, Maughan C, Minor T, Vincent H, Burns J, Spudich S, Bailey C, Cicek M, Cortez M, Foulkes A, Goff D, Lasky-Su J, Metz T, Ofotokun I, Stockwell M, Stone J, Taylor B, Utz P, Williams N, Anderson B, Bardhan S, Castro-Baucom L, Chisolm D, Corchado C, Dehority W, Dinwiddie G, Goldman Rosas L, Thomas G, Lopez K, MacDonald Pinkett S, Regino L, Valencia C, Vangeepuram N, Walden A, Burton P, Catallozzi M, Dworetzky B, Edwards B, Ferrer R, Freeland C, Laury S, Pearson G, Rothman R, Wagner L, Wallace A, Aragon L, Bander B, Bishof K, Carignan E, Castro Baucom L, Clash V, Coombs K, Corchado C, Davis H, Diggs M, Dunn M, Fisher L, Fitzgerald M, Gage Witvliet M, Gustafson T, Holmes V, Hornig M, Hornig M, Jain N, Lam J, Letts R, Lewis J, Martinez T, McCorkell L, McGrath R, Nguyen K, Nichols L, O'Brien L, Peddie A, Perlowski A, Phillips-Lorenzo E, Prentiss L, Raytselis N, Rockwell M, Rutter J, Seibert E, Sekar A, Taylor E, Wilensky R, Williams M, Williams N, Williams-Dawson K, Wylam A. Sex Differences in Long COVID. JAMA Network Open 2025, 8: e2455430. PMID: 39841477, PMCID: PMC11755195, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.55430.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRisk of long COVIDRisk ratioFemale sexSocial determinants of healthCohort studyManagement of long COVIDLong COVIDDeterminants of healthFemale participantsSymptom-based questionnaireEstimate risk ratiosProspective cohort studyAssociated with higher riskStates plus WashingtonNational Institutes of Health (NIHSocial determinantsSelf-reported sexEvaluate sex differencesMain OutcomesPost-COVID conditionsNonpregnant participantsRisk differenceMale participantsMenopausal statusCOVID risk
2024
Early‐life menstrual characteristics and gestational diabetes in a large US cohort
Wang Z, Baird D, Williams M, Jukic A, Wilcox A, Curry C, Fischer‐Colbrie T, Onnela J, Hauser R, Coull B, Mahalingaiah S. Early‐life menstrual characteristics and gestational diabetes in a large US cohort. Paediatric And Perinatal Epidemiology 2024, 38: 654-665. PMID: 39607069, PMCID: PMC11603761, DOI: 10.1111/ppe.13129.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMenstrual cycle characteristicsAssociated with GDMGestational diabetesMenstrual characteristicsEarly menarcheHigher risk of GDMRisk of GDMEvaluate associationsPoisson generalised estimating equationsAssociated with higher riskModified Poisson regressionGDM historyRecurrent GDMLive birthsEarly-life factorsGDMPregnancyUS cohortRecurrenceCycle regularityGeneralised estimating equationsMenarcheLogistic regressionDiabetesPoisson regressionRisk of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Hospitalizations after Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Hospitalization among Older Adults.
Mosher C, Osazuwa-Peters O, Nanna M, MacIntyre N, Que L, Jones W, Palmer S, O'Brien E. Risk of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Hospitalizations after Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Hospitalization among Older Adults. Annals Of The American Thoracic Society 2024, 21: 1516-1523. PMID: 39018486, PMCID: PMC11568506, DOI: 10.1513/annalsats.202401-017oc.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic obstructive pulmonary disease hospitalizationsChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseAtherosclerotic cardiovascular diseaseASCVD hospitalizationHospital outcomesMedicare beneficiariesCardiovascular diseaseHospitalization severityCardiovascular disease hospitalizationCardiovascular disease eventsRisk of cardiovascular diseaseAssociated with higher riskCox proportional hazards modelsPopulation of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseasePulmonary disease hospitalizationsHazard ratio estimatesRisk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseaseProportional hazards modelHospital 1 yearRetrospective cohort studyObstructive pulmonary diseaseOlder adultsClaims dataHospitalization riskHigh-risk subgroupsAdherence to recommended prenatal visit schedules and risk for stillbirth, according to probable cause of death
Cersonsky T, Ayala N, Tucker N, Saade G, Dudley D, Pinar H, Silver R, Reddy U, Lewkowitz A. Adherence to recommended prenatal visit schedules and risk for stillbirth, according to probable cause of death. European Journal Of Obstetrics & Gynecology And Reproductive Biology 2024, 303: 159-164. PMID: 39488137, PMCID: PMC11602338, DOI: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2024.10.037.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchRisk of stillbirthCause of deathIncreased risk of stillbirthHypertensive disordersPrenatal visit scheduleStillbirth Collaborative Research NetworkHigher risk of stillbirthSuboptimal prenatal careHypertensive disorders of pregnancyAssociated with higher riskDisorders of pregnancyVisit adherenceVisitation guidelinesPrenatal careSecondary analysisNon-adherenceVisit scheduleStillbirthIncreased riskMultivariate regressionStudy objectiveVisit frequencyPregnancyAdherenceGuidelinesDisparities in exposure to concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs) and risk of adverse birth outcomes in Pennsylvania, USA
Son J, Bell M. Disparities in exposure to concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs) and risk of adverse birth outcomes in Pennsylvania, USA. Heliyon 2024, 10: e34985. PMID: 39145018, PMCID: PMC11320432, DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e34985.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAdverse birth outcomesRisk of preterm birthBirth outcomesAssociated with higher riskLow birth weightWIC statusHealth outcomesMaternal characteristicsPreterm birthAssociated with higher risk of preterm birthRisk of adverse birth outcomesPennsylvania Department of HealthHigher risk of preterm birthAssociated health outcomesDepartment of HealthCross-sectional studyAssociated health burdenSignificant public health concernPublic health concernPrenatal careEvaluate disparitiesChild healthBirth recordsMarital statusSmoking statusUse of Cigarettes and E-Cigarettes, Impulsivity, and Anxiety: Influences on Suicidal Ideation Among Youth and Young Adults in Texas
Wilkinson A, Chen B, Swann A, Graham D, Nielsen D, Kosten T, Loukas A, Mantey D, Bataineh B, Harrell M. Use of Cigarettes and E-Cigarettes, Impulsivity, and Anxiety: Influences on Suicidal Ideation Among Youth and Young Adults in Texas. Nicotine & Tobacco Research 2024, 27: 54-60. PMID: 39028574, PMCID: PMC12187054, DOI: 10.1093/ntr/ntae163.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchE-cigarette useCigarette useE-cigarettesRisk of suicidal ideationHigh riskCigarette/e-cigarette useTexas Adolescent TobaccoAssociated with higher riskYoung adultsUse of cigarettesSuicidal ideationMixed-effects logistic regressionIncreased risk of suicidal ideationIncreased riskHigher risk of suicidal ideationAdolescent tobaccoInfluence of cigaretteLevels of SESLogistic regressionCigaretteCessation programsTwo-weekMultiple social identitiesRiskAppropriate supportAssociation of Baseline Hepatitis B Virus DNA and On-Treatment Risk of Cirrhosis and Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Yang Z, Cheung R, Jou J, Lim J, Lim Y, Wong R. Association of Baseline Hepatitis B Virus DNA and On-Treatment Risk of Cirrhosis and Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Gastroenterology Research 2024, 17: 109-115. PMID: 38993547, PMCID: PMC11236339, DOI: 10.14740/gr1735.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBaseline HBV DNARisk of hepatocellular carcinomaChronic hepatitis BRisk of cirrhosisNon-cirrhotic chronic hepatitis BHepatitis B virus DNAHBV DNAHepatocellular carcinomaHepatitis B virusCHB patientsPropensity score weightingAntiviral therapyAssociated with higher risk of hepatocellular carcinomaHigh risk of hepatocellular carcinomaNon-cirrhotic CHB patientsCohort of CHB patientsLevels of hepatitis B virusContinuous antiviral therapyHigh HBV DNANon-Asian cohortModerate levelsAssociated with higher riskScore weightingB virus DNACox proportional hazards models68-OR: Influence of the Type 1 Diabetes Genetic Risk Score on Response to Immunotherapies for Type 1 Diabetes Prevention
REDONDO M, BUNDY B, PARIKH H, YOU L, TRIOLO T, FERRAT L, TEMPLEMAN E, TOSUR M, STECK A, GOTTLIEB P, ONENGUT-GUMUSCU S, RICH S, ORAM R, HEROLD K, KRISCHER J. 68-OR: Influence of the Type 1 Diabetes Genetic Risk Score on Response to Immunotherapies for Type 1 Diabetes Prevention. Diabetes 2024, 73 DOI: 10.2337/db24-68-or.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchT1D riskAssociated with higher risk of progressionMarkers of response to treatmentNon-HLA single nucleotide polymorphismsEvaluate risk-benefit ratiosHigh risk of progressionGenetic risk scoreSingle nucleotide polymorphismsCox modelType 1 diabetes genetic risk scoreResponse to immunotherapyRisk of progressionIncreased T1D riskAssociated with higher riskResponse to treatmentRisk-benefit ratioInteraction termsT1D preventionType 1 diabetes preventionPrevent T1DTreatment armsHazard ratioScore 2Treated armClinical trials
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