2025
Long-Term Services and Supports in Supplemental Benefits in Medicare Advantage Plans
Bhaumik D, Grabowski D. Long-Term Services and Supports in Supplemental Benefits in Medicare Advantage Plans. JAMA Network Open 2025, 8: e2526406. PMID: 40788644, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.26406.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMA beneficiariesMA plansHome-based palliative careSupplemental benefitsSupport servicesCohort studyIn-home supportive servicesMedicare AdvantageCenters for Medicare & Medicaid Services dataCaregiver support servicesAdult day servicesLongitudinal cohort studyHealth maintenance organizationMedicaid Services dataLong-term serviceMedicare Advantage plansNonopioid pain managementCounty levelPalliative careProvider organization plansMain OutcomesMaintenance organizationDay servicesPain managementLTSSSymptom Trajectories After COVID Hospitalization and Risk Factors for Symptom Burden in Older Persons: a Longitudinal Cohort Study
Pan Y, Cho G, Geda M, Gill T, Cohen A, Ferrante L, Hajduk A, Miner B. Symptom Trajectories After COVID Hospitalization and Risk Factors for Symptom Burden in Older Persons: a Longitudinal Cohort Study. The Journals Of Gerontology Series A 2025, glaf132. PMID: 40512177, DOI: 10.1093/gerona/glaf132.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHigh symptom burdenAssociated with high symptom burdenSymptom burdenGeriatric conditionsPsychosocial factorsOlder personsOlder adultsEdmonton Symptom Assessment SystemCommunity-dwelling older adultsSymptom trajectoriesModified Edmonton Symptom Assessment SystemYale New Haven Health SystemPost-COVID symptomsEvaluate symptom burdenImpairment of physical functionFemale sexMonths post-dischargeRisk factorsLongitudinal cohort studyMultinomial logistic regressionIdentified risk factorsPhysical functionHealth systemSocial supportPost-dischargeMental Health, Substance Use, and Tuberculosis Preventive Therapy in People With HIV: A Prospective Cohort Study
Johnson A, Chimoyi L, Shenoi S, Brault M, Forastiere L, Charalambous S, Chihota V, Davis J. Mental Health, Substance Use, and Tuberculosis Preventive Therapy in People With HIV: A Prospective Cohort Study. Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2025, 12: ofaf303. PMID: 40567997, PMCID: PMC12188208, DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofaf303.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTuberculosis preventive therapyUnhealthy alcohol useMental healthDepressive symptomsAlcohol useTobacco useAssociation of mental healthInfluence of mental healthCohort studyMeasure symptoms of anxietyNegatively associated with adherenceDeductive content analysisMixed methods studySubstance useLongitudinal cohort studyPsychological support servicesSymptoms of anxietySymptoms of depressionPreventive therapyProspective cohort studyAntiretroviral therapyHIV mortalityMultivariate regression modelSubstance use disordersMethods studyCharacterizing Long COVID Symptoms During Early Childhood
Gross R, Thaweethai T, Salisbury A, Kleinman L, Mohandas S, Rhee K, Snowden J, Tantisira K, Warburton D, Wood J, Kinser P, Milner J, Rosenzweig E, Irby K, Flaherman V, Karlson E, Chibnik L, Pant D, Krishnamoorthy A, Gallagher R, Lamendola-Essel M, Hasson D, Katz S, Yin S, Dreyer B, Blancero F, Carmilani M, Coombs K, Fitzgerald M, Letts R, Peddie A, Foulkes A, Stockwell M, Darden P, Dixon L, Evans D, Garbe C, Hobart-Porter L, Howard L, Hummel K, Krehbiel H, Spradlin H, Yount P, Adam G, Angal J, Barber M, Clark K, Dos Reis C, Freesemann M, Friedrich C, Hockett C, Johannsen R, Johnson-Vonk E, Kaiser C, Kruse A, Lang J, Lim P, McCoy M, Miller L, Petereit (Cerkovnik) S, RiChard (Werpy) J, Seiler J, Sundleaf B, Svendsen J, Trosper B, Vermeulen O, Young S, Dabney S, Fahrner M, Gallagher T, Martini K, McNally M, Vivensi Stiverson S, Balaraman V, Cheung J, Hong T, Kalua S, Minami E, Siu A, Tong M, Dantas M, Kasmarcak T, Milks K, Ikomi C, Meyer M, Nguyen C, Pellicciotti G, Phan T, Ravin K, Reynolds V, Strang A, Thacker D, Eckrich D, Goetter A, Katz C, Kowal K, McDevitt C, Agosto Roman G, Alshawabkeh A, Ayala Ortiz I, Casey V, Cordero J, De Jesus J, Galan Rivera C, Huerta-Montanez G, Otero N, Rivera Robles M, Roman P, Roman G, Rosario-Pabon Z, Santiago X, Velez-Vega C, Vergara C, Albarado B, Allen T, Attuso A, Ayers T, Bebler E, Bella G, Bennett A, Brown J, Carville A, Darby S, Devall K, Dragg A, Elderedge A, Fontenot E, Fry G, Gildersleeve B, Goff S, Harrington L, Jones L, Kaiser V, Lee Y, Lee S, LeJeune E, Leonhard R, Levatino J, Lewis D, Lloyd A, Monce R, Munro S, Phillips M, Pucheu B, Rachal E, Rood J, Roussel S, Rumsey R, Sanford C, Santos M, Stafford A, Thomassie A, Waguespack C, Walgamotte K, Welch M, Windham A, Bell T, Boyd J, Dasgupta S, Deans S, Harris K, Hemmerle M, King S, McGuire C, Merten B, Morris S, Ray M, Reinhardt B, Shemwell S, Simeon T, Walker K, Watson S, Weakley K, Figliomeni J, Fischer L, Hoover D, Morse M, Nabower A, Roberts E, Sato A, Von Bon J, Archuleta D, Brito R, Campbell R, Chavez J, Dehority W, Garcia-Soberanez N, Gronert E, Kadish M, Larrabee J, Lovato D, Luo K, Martinez N, Merlino A, Reese E, Ward S, Wilson K, Brown R, Butchee R, Fergeson G, McKee R, Mohler B, Moore T, Owens V, Stubbs S, VanWagoner T, Bethel M, Chassereau L, Lahiri T, Lake L, Moffett K, Polak E, Stutler S, Workman C, Carpenter E, Dhindsa I, Mejia S, Moghadam N, Mulder C, O'Neil S, Osornio A, Rios A, Rosen S, Smith A, Tabibi D, Tang S, Teame A, Stockwell M, Anderson B, Aquino T, Berg E, Caddle S, Catallozzi M, Chung W, Connors T, De A, Diaz Perez A, DiLorenzo M, Dumitriu D, Farooqi K, Fremed M, Goldman S, Kaplan K, Krishnan U, Layton A, Lignelli-Dipple A, McClaren S, Overdevest J, Rodriguez M, Selman J, Silver W, Silverio R, Valdez de Romero A, Vargas C, Caputo D, Leggieri C, Pretsch P, Davis K, Griffith M, Harris D, Macario E, Steffes J, Torres A, Day C, Howell K, Mains M, Bean E, DeFelice C, El Chebib H, Herbst K, Lesmes S, Santos M, Schulman N, Brooks-Greien A, Colin K, Juarez-Colunga A, Manning B, Shields J, York D, Griswold J, Lee D, Nowakowski A, Riordan M, Aamir R, Abuzahrieh M, Bangalore N, Brown A, Dalton W, Fortuna S, Minium J, Rosolowski B, Ahmed A, Braniecki S, Contreras M, Jain S, Kaseta S, Messer Z, Ramirez A, Singh A, WIlliams R, Akerlundh A, Akshoomoff N, Arroyo M, Barrientos W, Bhattacharjee R, Chao B, Diaz M, Garcia S, Garcia S, Gomez G, Herrera T, Holguin M, Khare M, Kiernan E, Landeo Gutierrez J, Matta I, Reyes S, Ryu J, Sanchez C, Schreck A, Warner M, Cerracchio L, Folnagy A, Gzemski S, Hao Y, Li S, Moroso S, Ness-Cochinwala M, Patel A, Richlin B, Sharma H, Soto D, Suarez C, Vargas Forero B, Ricciardi E, Trespalacios V, Kluko M, Rhee K, Tantisira K, Acosta Valle D, Chao B, Choudhary A, Glenn-Arroyo M, Kiernan E, Landeo-Gutierrez J, Madan A, McConnaughey K, Ramos Vallejo L, Sanchez C, Suarez M, Caldas S, Castro Ovalle T, Chung A, Farkas J, Isidoro-Chino M, Kesebir D, Kim E, Quarless A, Schlechter A, Srinivasan R, Barry F, Burton P, Cano Lorente R, Cummins C, Wehbe S, Espinoza J, Moyer S, Rider A, Russell S, Schecter M, Stevenson L, Burns J, Spudich S, Bailey C, Cicek M, Cortez M, Davis Blakley F, Goff D, Lasky-Su J, Newman L, Ofotokun I, Seshadri S, Stone J, Taylor B, Utz P, Williams N, Abella J, Barnette Q, Bevc C, Beverly J, Ceger P, Croxford J, Cunningham E, Enger M, Fain K, Farris T, Hanlon S, Hines D, Johnson-Lawrence V, Jordan K, Lefebvre C, Linas B, Luukinen B, Mandal M, McKoy N, Nance S, Oakland A, Pasquarelli D, Quiner C, Sembajwe R, Shaw G, Thornburg V, Tosco K, Wright H, Hochman J, Horwitz L, Katz S, Troxel A, Adler L, Akinbo P, Almenana R, Bello O, Bhuiyan S, Blachman N, Branski R, Briscoe J, Brosnahan S, Bueler E, Burgos Y, Caplin N, Chaplin D, Chen Y, Cheng S, Choe P, Choi J, Chung A, Church R, Cobos S, Croft N, Cruz Irving A, Del Boccio P, Díaz I, Doshi V, Ebel S, Faustin A, Febres E, Fine J, Fink S, Frontera J, Gonzalez-Duarte A, Hill S, Islam S, Johnson S, Kansal N, Kenney R, Kewlani D, Laynor G, Leon T, Lewczak Z, Linton J, Logan M, Malik N, Mamistvalova L, Mandel H, Maranga G, Mathews P, Mattoo A, Mei T, Mendelsohn A, Mercier E, Millar Vernetti P, Miller M, Mitchell M, Moreira A, Mudumbi P, Nahin E, Nair N, Nekulak J, Owens K, Parent B, Patibandla N, Petrov P, Postelnicu R, Randall I, Rao P, Rapkiewicz A, Rizzo J, Rosas J, Rose C, Saint-Jean C, Santacatterina M, Shah B, Shaukat A, Simon N, Simsir A, Stinson M, Tang W, Tatapudi V, Thawani S, Thomas M, Thorpe L, Tom M, Treiha E, Truong J, Udosen M, Velazquez-Perez J, Vernetti P, Vidal C, Viswanathan A, Wong C, Wood M, Wuller S, Young C, Zaretsky J, Zavlunova S, Foulkes A, Murphy S, Ahirwar S, Ainsworth L, Ajani S, Alsheikh A, Atchley-Challenner R, Avilach P, Balan T, Benik N, Benoit B, Bonaventura W, Boutin N, Brion B, Cagan A, Cai T, Cao T, Castro V, Cerretani X, Ciriello M, Costenbader K, Dimitrov D, Estiri H, Fang M, Fayad M, Feldman C, Gainer V, Ghosh B, Gollub R, Harris A, Helmer K, Hendrix A, Holzbach A, Huang W, Kaufman D, Keogh D, Kerr J, Klann J, Lasky-Su J, Liao K, MacFadden D, Maram A, Martel M, Mendis M, Metta R, Monteiro J, Morales E, Nazaire M, Neils G, Norman J, Paik H, Park H, Qian Z, Rossi-Roh K, Santacroce L, Selvaggi C, Simons W, Simpson L, Strasser Z, Tariq A, Thorn M, Trewett P, Van Fleet D, Wagholikar K, Wang H, Wang T, Wattanasin N, Weber G, Williams M, Flotte T, Boysen E, Chang N, Ellingworth E, Frisch E, Welch G, Yusuf A, Zahnle N, Cerda M, Clash V, Taylor B, Zissis M, Akintonwa T, Brown H, Copeland D, Hall Y, kondo K, Lerma L, Lindsay J, Marti H, Maughan C, Minor T, Vincent H, Blomkalns A, Bassett I, Clifton R, Davis H, Erdmann N, Gage Witvliet M, Goldberg M, Guan Z, Jain M, Klein J, Martinez T, McGrath R, Parthasarathy S, Pemu P, Rutter J, Aschner J, Atz A, Banerjee D, Bogie A, Bukulmez H, Clouser K, Cottrell L, Cowan K, D’Sa V, Dozor A, Elliott A, Faustino E, Fiks A, Gaur S, Gennaro M, Gordon S, Hasan U, Hester C, Hogan A, Hsia D, Kaelber D, Kosut J, Krishnan S, McCulloh R, Michelow I, Nolan S, Oliveira C, Olson L, Pace W, Palumbo P, Raissy H, Reyes A, Ross J, Salazar J, Selvarangan R, Stein C, Stevenson M, Teufel R, Werzberger A, Westfall J, Zani K, Zempsky W, Zimmerman E, Bind M, Chan J, Guan Z, Morse R, Reeder H, Metz T, Newburger J, Truong D. Characterizing Long COVID Symptoms During Early Childhood. JAMA Pediatrics 2025, 179: 781-792. PMID: 40554463, PMCID: PMC12117493, DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2025.1066.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPreschool-aged childrenAge groupsCohort studyLong COVIDHistory of SARS-CoV-2 infectionPoorer overall healthUS health careLongitudinal cohort studySARS-CoV-2 infectionDry coughCommunity settingsHealth careMain OutcomesSymptom SurveyInfection historyLong COVID symptomsOverall healthVulnerable populationsPerceived delayEarly childhoodProlonged symptomsHigher scoresOlder ageInfants/toddlersStudy dataPatients with status epilepticus and new‐onset refractory status epilepticus display drastically altered fecal microbiomes compared to chronic epilepsy patients
Steriade C, Thomas S, Xu F, Ahituv A, Hanin A, Pleshkevich M, Hwang S, Ramirez A, Foreman B, Yoo J, Eka O, Kellogg M, Oliger A, Wainwright M, Morales M, Gaspard N, Hirsch L, Devinsky O, Saxena D. Patients with status epilepticus and new‐onset refractory status epilepticus display drastically altered fecal microbiomes compared to chronic epilepsy patients. Epilepsia 2025 PMID: 40387216, DOI: 10.1111/epi.18450.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchChronic epilepsy patientsSE patientsStatus epilepticusEpilepsy patientsChronic epilepsyPre-existing epilepsyFuture treatment strategiesDisease time pointsInflammatory cytokine levelsFecal microbiomeMicrobiome structureLongitudinal cohort studyMicrobiome featuresCytokine levelsEffective therapyCohort studyTreatment strategiesInflammatory cytokinesSE resolutionInflammatory responseCritical illnessPatientsGut dysbiosisMortality rateClinical treatmentResistance to tuberculin skin test/interferon-gamma release assay conversion among highly TB exposed, HIV infected goldminers in South Africa
Ntshiqa T, Velen K, Ginindza S, Nhlangulela L, Charalambous S, Hawn T, Churchyard G, Boom W, Chihota V, Wallis R. Resistance to tuberculin skin test/interferon-gamma release assay conversion among highly TB exposed, HIV infected goldminers in South Africa. PLOS ONE 2025, 20: e0318819. PMID: 40343976, PMCID: PMC12063869, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0318819.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIsoniazid preventive therapyTuberculin skin testCD4 countQFT-PlusAssociated with lower CD4 countsTST responseQuantiFERON-TB Gold PlusBody mass index >Median CD4 countLow CD4 countExposure to TBRates of HIVLongitudinal cohort studyMedian ageTST/IGRAAntiretroviral treatmentMedian timePreventive therapySkin testFollow-upCohort studyLogistic regressionHIVMonthsAssay conversionDo Children’s Mental Health Symptoms Impact Their Access to Unlocked Guns at Home?
Tong G, Sivaraman J, Easter M, Duke N, Ranney M, Swanson J, Copeland W. Do Children’s Mental Health Symptoms Impact Their Access to Unlocked Guns at Home? Journal Of The American Academy Of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 2025 PMID: 40280542, DOI: 10.1016/j.jaac.2025.04.011.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMental health symptomsHealth symptomsChild mental healthYouth mental health symptomsAdolescent mental health symptomsGun accessLongitudinal cohort studyMental healthLinear mixed-effects modelsSociodemographic variablesGeneralized linear mixed-effects modelsTest associationsCohort studyMixed-effects modelsAged 9Behavioral symptomsHomeChildrenSymptomsBaselineSoutheastern United StatesUnited StatesParentsAdolescentsAssociationValidation of the Latin American and Caribbean Food Security Scale (ELCSA) for use in Samoa
Tanawattanacharoen V, Choy C, Anesi T, Hromi-Fiedler A, Naseri T, Reupena M, Duckham R, Wang D, Hawley N, Soti-Ulberg C. Validation of the Latin American and Caribbean Food Security Scale (ELCSA) for use in Samoa. Journal Of Nutrition 2025, 155: 1474-1484. PMID: 40127734, PMCID: PMC12121424, DOI: 10.1016/j.tjnut.2025.03.023.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCaribbean Food Security ScaleFood Security ScaleFood insecurityInternal consistencySecurity ScaleDegree of food insecurityChildren's dietary intakeLongitudinal cohort studyRasch modelProtective factorsItem infit statisticsFocus group discussionsObesity riskInfit statisticsContent validityMaternal educationConstruct validityHealthy foodSamoan mothersSamoan womenCohort studyDietary intakeHousehold incomeGroup discussionsCohort characteristicsPerceived Discrimination, Trauma, Mental Health, and Blood Pressure Outcomes Among Young African American/Black Mothers in the InterGEN Study.
Nyembwe A, Zhao Y, Millender E, Hall K, Caceres B, Taylor B, Morrison M, Prescott L, Potts-Thompson S, Aziz A, Aruleba F, Crusto C, Taylor J. Perceived Discrimination, Trauma, Mental Health, and Blood Pressure Outcomes Among Young African American/Black Mothers in the InterGEN Study. The Journal Of Cardiovascular Nursing 2025 PMID: 40052829, DOI: 10.1097/jcn.0000000000001190.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDepressive symptomsSecondary data analysis of dataAssociation of discriminationPresentation of depressive symptomsFactors associated with BPLongitudinal cohort studySecondary data analysisAssociated with blood pressureBlood pressure outcomesExperiences of discriminationInfluence of discriminationChildren aged 3InterGEN StudyMother-child dyadsPsychosocial measuresAA womenBlood pressureMental healthPressure outcomesCohort studyLinear regression analysisCulturally sensitive screening toolsScreening toolMaternal BPSensitive screening toolDifferences in Long COVID severity by duration of illness, symptom evolution, and vaccination: a longitudinal cohort study from the INSPIRE group
Gottlieb M, Yu H, Chen J, Spatz E, Gentile N, Geyer R, Santangelo M, Malicki C, Gatling K, Saydah S, O'Laughlin K, Stephens K, Elmore J, Wisk L, L'Hommedieu M, Rodriguez R, Montoy J, Wang R, Rising K, Kean E, Dyal J, Hill M, Venkatesh A, Weinstein R. Differences in Long COVID severity by duration of illness, symptom evolution, and vaccination: a longitudinal cohort study from the INSPIRE group. The Lancet Regional Health - Americas 2025, 44: 101026. PMID: 40040820, PMCID: PMC11875141, DOI: 10.1016/j.lana.2025.101026.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPatient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information SystemMental health outcomesMental healthHealth outcomesAssociated with better outcomesOutcomes Measurement Information SystemModerate-to-high stressLong COVIDMeasurement Information SystemCenters for Disease Control and PreventionModerate-to-severe fatigueDisease Control and PreventionLongitudinal cohort studyControl and PreventionStudy of participantsBetter outcomesVaccination statusCohort studyCOVID cohortDuration of long-COVIDWorse dyspneaHealthDuration of illnessHigher likelihoodInspiration groupDeprescribing in Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: Associations With Patients' Perspectives: The Diabetes and Aging Study
Parker M, Lipska K, Gilliam L, Grant R, Haider S, Huang E, Jain R, Laiteerapong N, Liu J, Moffet H, Karter A. Deprescribing in Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: Associations With Patients' Perspectives: The Diabetes and Aging Study. Journal Of The American Geriatrics Society 2025, 73: 1155-1167. PMID: 39781584, PMCID: PMC11971003, DOI: 10.1111/jgs.19352.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchKaiser Permanente of Northern CaliforniaPatient perspectiveType 2 diabetesDiabetes medicationsOlder adultsMeasure of relative riskPatient-provider communicationRates of deprescribingLongitudinal cohort studyInfluence deprescribingTargeted deprescribingFrequency of daily dosesHealth literacyMedication for lifeSelf-CareDeprescribingEndocrine Society guidelinesKaiser PermanenteDuration of diabetesOral hypoglycemic agentsMedication changesRelative riskPatient preferencesCohort studySelf-reported perspectivesInsight and suicidality in first-episode psychosis: The mediating role of depression
Tayfur S, Song Z, Li F, Hazan H, Gibbs-Dean T, Purushothaman D, Karmani S, Terashima J, Tek C, Srihari V. Insight and suicidality in first-episode psychosis: The mediating role of depression. Schizophrenia Research 2025, 275: 189-195. PMID: 39754935, DOI: 10.1016/j.schres.2024.12.013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFirst-episode psychosisPredictors of suicideCoordinated Specialty CareTreatment of depressionPersistence of depressionEffects of depressionSuicide attemptsMediation analysisPrevent SuicideDepressionSuicideImpact suicidePsychosisTargeted interventionsLongitudinal cohort studyEarly treatment stageParticipantsSignificant predictorsImproving clinical outcomesRegression analysisSpecialty careClinical outcomesCohort studyRelationshipMonthsActivity Space Mapping and Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Uptake Among Gay, Bisexual, and Other Sexual Minority Men in Small Cities and Towns in the United States
Takenaka B, Barbour R, Kirklewski S, Nicholson E, Tengatenga C, Hansen N, Kershaw T. Activity Space Mapping and Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Uptake Among Gay, Bisexual, and Other Sexual Minority Men in Small Cities and Towns in the United States. AIDS And Behavior 2025, 29: 1266-1280. PMID: 39745597, DOI: 10.1007/s10461-024-04601-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPrEP uptakeGeneralized Estimating EquationsSmall citiesActive spaceSpaces of participationPre-exposure prophylaxis uptakeHealth promotion resourcesPre-exposure prophylaxisLongitudinal cohort studyState of residenceGetis-Ord Gi statisticsGeographical inequalitiesGrowing body of literatureAdministrative boundariesBody of literaturePrEP useHIV preventionLocal spaceGetis-Ord GiGayUnmet needsStructural interventionsGeographical factorsCohort studyDriving timeBehavioral and sociodemographic correlates of sleep duration among children in Samoa
von Ash T, Choy C, Dunsiger S, Soti-Ulberg C, Wang D, Reupena M, Duckham R, Naseri T, Hawley N. Behavioral and sociodemographic correlates of sleep duration among children in Samoa. Sleep Health 2025, 11: 57-64. PMID: 39753399, PMCID: PMC11805616, DOI: 10.1016/j.sleh.2024.10.009.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSchool-aged childrenSociodemographic correlatesPrimary caregiversSleep durationSleep recommendationsAssociated with longer sleepCorrelates of sleepCorrelates of sleep durationLongitudinal cohort studyShort sleepDietary pattern adherenceAged 2Total carbohydrate intakeData collection wavesNighttime sleepSamoan childrenChildren Aged 2Physical activityChild healthSociodemographic characteristicsAdequate sleepCarbohydrate intakeCollection wavesInsufficient sleepRisk factors
2024
Cognition in patients with mild autonomous cortisol secretion at baseline and post-adrenalectomy
Saini J, Nathani R, Singh S, Ebbehoj A, Thangamuthu K, Suresh M, Zhang C, Nevin S, Fell V, Atkinson E, Achenbach S, Stricker N, Bancos I. Cognition in patients with mild autonomous cortisol secretion at baseline and post-adrenalectomy. European Journal Of Endocrinology 2024, 191: 636-645. PMID: 39671564, PMCID: PMC11662234, DOI: 10.1093/ejendo/lvae157.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMild autonomous cortisol secretionReference subjectsT-scorePost-adrenalectomyBeck Depression InventoryComposite T-scoreAutonomous cortisol secretionSF-36Urine steroid profileImpact of adrenalectomyFrailty indexCross-sectional studyShort Form-36Longitudinal cohort studyNational Institutes of Health Toolbox Cognition BatteryCohort studyMultivariate analysisSteroid profileLower cognitionCortisol secretionPatientsAssociated with lower cognitionStandardized T scoresAdrenalectomyCognitive batteryLong-term cognitive effects of menopausal hormone therapy: Findings from the KEEPS Continuation Study
Gleason C, Dowling N, Kara F, James T, Salazar H, Simo C, Harman S, Manson J, Hammers D, Naftolin F, Pal L, Miller V, Cedars M, Lobo R, Malek-Ahmadi M, Kantarci K. Long-term cognitive effects of menopausal hormone therapy: Findings from the KEEPS Continuation Study. PLOS Medicine 2024, 21: e1004435. PMID: 39570992, PMCID: PMC11581397, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1004435.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOral conjugated equine estrogenLatent growth modelingLong-term cognitive effectsCognitive factor scoresCognitive benefitsCognitive performanceFactor scoresBaseline cognitionFollow-upClinical trialsEarly postmenopauseIn-person research visitsYears of follow-upRandomized to placeboMenopausal hormone therapyGlobal cognitive scoreNeuroimaging effectsCognitive measuresCognitive harmLongitudinal cohort studyCognitive changesCognitive slopesCognitive dataTest batteryCognitive functionReal-Time Exposure to Negative News Media and Suicidal Ideation Intensity Among LGBTQ+ Young Adults
Clark K, Kellerman J, Argiros A, Phillips K, Park E, Cyperski M, Pachankis J, Kleiman E. Real-Time Exposure to Negative News Media and Suicidal Ideation Intensity Among LGBTQ+ Young Adults. JAMA Pediatrics 2024, 178: 1155-1163. PMID: 39283650, PMCID: PMC11406454, DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.3133.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEcological momentary assessmentLongitudinal cohort studySelf-harm ideationLGBTQ+ young adultsExpectations of rejectionCohort studyMultilevel mediation modelYoung adultsPrimary outcomeBehavioral health clinicSuicidal ideationStatistically significant associationWithin-person associationsHealth clinicsCategorical exposureLinear mixed modelsMain OutcomesMediation modelExposure to negative newsParticipant ageSocial media advertisementsMild depressionMultilevel modeling approachMomentary assessmentPassive SINeighborhood Resources Associated With Psychological Trajectories and Neural Reactivity to Reward After Trauma
Webb E, Stevens J, Ely T, Lebois L, van Rooij S, Bruce S, House S, Beaudoin F, An X, Neylan T, Clifford G, Linnstaedt S, Germine L, Bollen K, Rauch S, Haran J, Storrow A, Lewandowski C, Musey P, Hendry P, Sheikh S, Jones C, Punches B, Swor R, Murty V, Hudak L, Pascual J, Seamon M, Datner E, Pearson C, Peak D, Domeier R, Rathlev N, O’Neil B, Sergot P, Sanchez L, Joormann J, Pizzagalli D, Harte S, Kessler R, Koenen K, Ressler K, McLean S, Harnett N. Neighborhood Resources Associated With Psychological Trajectories and Neural Reactivity to Reward After Trauma. JAMA Psychiatry 2024, 81: 1090-1100. PMID: 39083325, PMCID: PMC11292566, DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2024.2148.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPosttraumatic stress disorder trajectoriesPosttraumatic stress disorderNeural reactivityPTSD trajectoriesTrauma survivorsPosttraumatic stress disorder symptom severityDevelopment of posttraumatic stress disorderResidential greenspaceFunctional magnetic resonance imagingMonetary reward taskReactivity to rewardReward-related regionsCD-RISCCohort studyConnor-Davidson Resilience ScaleParticipant's home addressNeighborhood-level factorsCD-RISC scoreLongitudinal cohort studyReward reactivityReward taskSelf-reported characteristicsStress disorderIndividual-level factorsMultiple ecological levelsECHORN: Leveraging a Regional Coordination Network for Disaster-Resilient Noncommunicable Disease Control in the Eastern Caribbean
Steel S, Wambugu V, Oladele C, Smith M, Hassan S. ECHORN: Leveraging a Regional Coordination Network for Disaster-Resilient Noncommunicable Disease Control in the Eastern Caribbean. Disaster Medicine And Public Health Preparedness 2024, 18: e209. DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2024.227.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEastern Caribbean Health Outcomes Research NetworkNoncommunicable disease managementNoncommunicable diseasesCohort studyNoncommunicable disease controlDisaster exposureLongitudinal cohort studyEastern CaribbeanImplementation scienceWave IIIImpact of exposureResearch NetworkProtective factorsExposure surveyAcute emergenciesPolicy developmentClimatic eventsClimate-related disastersAnticipated accelerationNo association of posttraumatic stress disorder with epigenetic aging in women at mid-life: A longitudinal cohort study
Roberts A, Ratanatharathorn A, Chibnik L, Zhu Y, Jha S, Kang J, Wolf E, Kubzansky L, Koenen K. No association of posttraumatic stress disorder with epigenetic aging in women at mid-life: A longitudinal cohort study. Brain Behavior And Immunity 2024, 123: 672-680. PMID: 39424013, PMCID: PMC11653203, DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2024.10.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPosttraumatic stress disorderBody mass indexAssociation of posttraumatic stress disorderPhysical activityDiet qualityAssociated with epigenetic agingEpigenetic ageAncestry principal componentsStress disorderReference group of womenHigher Body Mass IndexLongitudinal cohort studySelf-reported raceCo-occurring depressionDiseases of agingCross-sectional analysisMiddle-aged womenGroup of womenAssociated with mortalityDepression statusHealth factorsLongitudinal associationsMid-lifeDunedinPoAmCohort study
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