2025
Sex Differences in the Safety and Efficacy of Different Durations of DAPT After PCI
Park D, Mahajan S, Fishman E, Ambrosini A, Acero L, Hu J, Campbell G, Babapour G, Kelsey M, Douglas P, Gupta A, Frampton J, Nanna M. Sex Differences in the Safety and Efficacy of Different Durations of DAPT After PCI. JACC Advances 2025, 4: 101543. PMID: 39886301, PMCID: PMC11780104, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacadv.2024.101543.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMonths of DAPTDuration of dual antiplatelet therapyNet adverse clinical eventsDuration of DAPTRandomized Controlled TrialsPercutaneous coronary interventionShorter duration of dual antiplatelet therapyRisk of bleedingBleeding riskLow risk of bleedingSex-based differencesAssociated with lower riskAdverse clinical eventsDual antiplatelet therapyAdverse cardiovascular eventsNetwork Meta-AnalysisWeb of Science databasesAntiplatelet therapyClinical impactCardiovascular eventsClinical eventsSystematic reviewSignificant sex-based differencesControlled TrialsCoronary intervention
2024
Diuretic dosing and outcomes with torsemide and furosemide following hospitalization for heart failure: The TRANSFORM‐HF trial
Nouhravesh N, Greene S, Clare R, Wojdyla D, Anstrom K, Velazquez E, Pitt B, Mentz R, Psotka M. Diuretic dosing and outcomes with torsemide and furosemide following hospitalization for heart failure: The TRANSFORM‐HF trial. European Journal Of Heart Failure 2024, 27: 317-324. PMID: 39363809, PMCID: PMC11859763, DOI: 10.1002/ejhf.3458.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLoop diuretic doseDiuretic doseHeart failureDiuretic typeKCCQ-CSSClinical outcomesKansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire clinical summary scoreGroup 2High dosesHigher loop diuretic dosesGroup 3High doses of furosemideDose group 2Associated with increased riskDose of furosemideClinical summary scoreSecondary clinical outcomesPatient-reported outcomesPost Hoc AnalysisFurosemide equivalentsDose groupDischarge doseTRANSFORM-HFClinical eventsGroup 1Early Disease-Modifying Treatments for Presymptomatic Multiple Sclerosis
Zeydan B, Azevedo C, Makhani N, Cohen M, Tutuncu M, Thouvenot E, Siva A, Okuda D, Kantarci O, Lebrun-Frenay C. Early Disease-Modifying Treatments for Presymptomatic Multiple Sclerosis. CNS Drugs 2024, 38: 973-983. PMID: 39285136, PMCID: PMC11560559, DOI: 10.1007/s40263-024-01117-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchRadiologically isolated syndromeRisk factorsLaboratory biomarkersMultiple sclerosisDisease-modifying treatmentsSpinal cordGadolinium-enhancing lesionsEfficacy of disease-modifying treatmentsRandomized clinical trialsIncrease diagnostic accuracyLack of clinical guidelinesSymptomatic MSNeurofilament-light chainCSF abnormalitiesPresymptomatic individualsAdverse eventsMale sexMS criteriaClinical eventsDiagnostic accuracyClinical trialsDisease outcomeClinical guidelinesYounger ageLesionsExploring Novel Adverse Events of Nefecon
Wang J, Zhang Z, Liu X, Shi S, Lv J, Zhang Y, Zhang H. Exploring Novel Adverse Events of Nefecon. Kidney International Reports 2024, 9: 2705-2717. PMID: 39291217, PMCID: PMC11403076, DOI: 10.1016/j.ekir.2024.07.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAdverse eventsFood and Drug AdministrationFDA Adverse Event Reporting SystemSystem organ classNovel adverse eventsSubgroup analysisDisproportionate analysisFailure type profileUS Food and Drug AdministrationUS FDA Adverse Event Reporting SystemAdverse Event Reporting SystemMedical Dictionary of Regulatory ActivitiesEuropean Medicines AgencyClinical vigilanceEvent Reporting SystemSafety profileCumulative incidencePostmarketing dataIgA nephropathyClinical eventsPositive PTDrug AdministrationRelative riskMedicines AgencyClinical prioritySerologic extracellular matrix remodeling markers are related to fibrosis stage and prognosis in a phase 2b trial of simtuzumab in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis
Thorburn D, Leeming D, Barchuk W, Wang Y, Lu X, Malkov V, Ito K, Bowlus C, Levy C, Goodman Z, Karsdal M, Muir A, Xu J. Serologic extracellular matrix remodeling markers are related to fibrosis stage and prognosis in a phase 2b trial of simtuzumab in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis. Hepatology Communications 2024, 8: e0467. PMID: 38967589, PMCID: PMC11227354, DOI: 10.1097/hc9.0000000000000467.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrimary sclerosing cholangitisELF scoreAdvanced fibrosisFibrosis stageFibrosis progressionClinical eventsSclerosing cholangitisExtracellular matrix remodeling markersRemodeling markersPredictors of disease severityPhase 2b trialBaseline to weekPRO-C3Progression to cirrhosisWilcoxon rank sum testMarker of collagen formationType III procollagenModerate diagnostic abilityDiagnosing fibrosis stagesRank sum testSerum markersNoninvasive predictorPrognostic markerModerate prognosisMedian change
2023
Contemporary Use and Implications of Beta-Blockers in Patients With HFmrEF or HFpEF The DELIVER Trial
Peikert A, Bart B, Vaduganathan M, Claggett B, Kulac I, Kosiborod M, Desai A, Jhund P, Lam C, Inzucchi S, Martinez F, de Boer R, Hernandez A, Shah S, Petersson M, Langkilde A, McMurray J, Solomon S, Vardeny O. Contemporary Use and Implications of Beta-Blockers in Patients With HFmrEF or HFpEF The DELIVER Trial. JACC Heart Failure 2023, 12: 631-644. PMID: 37767674, DOI: 10.1016/j.jchf.2023.09.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBeta-blocker useLeft ventricular ejection fractionHeart failureEjection fractionPrimary outcomeCardiovascular deathAmerican Heart Association/American CollegeSymptomatic heart failureKey secondary endpointVentricular ejection fractionLatest European SocietyCovariate-adjusted modelsSecondary endpointsPrespecified analysisAdverse eventsAmerica guidelinesComorbidity managementChronotropic responseClinical outcomesClinical eventsSafety outcomesAmerican CollegeHigh riskHFpEFLower riskComparative Safety Analysis of Oral Antipsychotics for In-Hospital Adverse Clinical Events in Older Adults After Major Surgery : A Nationwide Cohort Study.
Kim D, Lee S, Park C, Levin R, Metzger E, Bateman B, Ely E, Pandharipande P, Pisani M, Jones R, Marcantonio E, Inouye S. Comparative Safety Analysis of Oral Antipsychotics for In-Hospital Adverse Clinical Events in Older Adults After Major Surgery : A Nationwide Cohort Study. Annals Of Internal Medicine 2023, 176: 1153-1162. PMID: 37665998, PMCID: PMC10625498, DOI: 10.7326/m22-3021.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTransient ischemic attackAdverse clinical eventsHospital deathMajor surgeryClinical eventsPostoperative deliriumCohort studyOlder patientsAntipsychotic drugsArrhythmia eventsCardiac arrhythmia eventsHospital adverse clinical eventsModerate-dose treatmentPremier Healthcare DatabaseHospital adverse eventsNationwide cohort studyRetrospective cohort studyAtypical antipsychotic useOral antipsychotic drugsSignificant differencesHaloperidol useIschemic attackOral antipsychoticsAdverse eventsOral haloperidolHeart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and efficacy and safety of dapagliflozin in heart failure with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction: Insights from DELIVER
Butt J, Lu H, Kondo T, Bachus E, de Boer R, Inzucchi S, Jhund P, Kosiborod M, Lam C, Martinez F, Vaduganathan M, Solomon S, McMurray J. Heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and efficacy and safety of dapagliflozin in heart failure with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction: Insights from DELIVER. European Journal Of Heart Failure 2023, 25: 2078-2090. PMID: 37634087, DOI: 10.1002/ejhf.3000.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseModerate chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCOPD statusSafety of dapagliflozinObstructive pulmonary diseaseHeart failurePulmonary diseasePrimary outcomeEjection fractionWorse outcomesKansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire scoreBenefit of dapagliflozinPre-specified analysisSevere pulmonary diseaseCardiovascular deathCause hospitalizationPrimary endpointTreatment discontinuationAdverse eventsClinical eventsQuestionnaire scoresPlaceboDapagliflozinPatientsKnown historyAssociation Between Claims‐Defined Frailty and Outcomes Following 30 Versus 12 Months of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Findings From the EXTEND‐DAPT Study
Faridi K, Strom J, Kundi H, Butala N, Curtis J, Gao Q, Song Y, Zheng L, Tamez H, Shen C, Secemsky E, Yeh R. Association Between Claims‐Defined Frailty and Outcomes Following 30 Versus 12 Months of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Findings From the EXTEND‐DAPT Study. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2023, 12: e029588. PMID: 37449567, PMCID: PMC10382113, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.123.029588.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsExtended duration dual antiplatelet therapyDuration dual antiplatelet therapyNet adverse clinical eventsDual antiplatelet therapyAdverse clinical eventsPercutaneous coronary interventionCoronary interventionClinical eventsNonfrail patientsAntiplatelet therapyFrail patientsClaims dataMonths of DAPTClaims-based indexYears of ageMajor bleedingCause mortalityMultivariable adjustmentOlder patientsDAPT studyResults PatientsBackground FrailtyMyocardial infarctionClinical trialsMedicare claimsA Systematic Review of Contemporary Randomized Trials in Cardiothoracic Surgery
Robinson N, Rahouma M, Audisio K, Cancelli G, Demetres M, Soletti G, Hameed I, Girardi L, Ruel M, Fremes S, Gaudino M. A Systematic Review of Contemporary Randomized Trials in Cardiothoracic Surgery. Annals Of Thoracic Surgery Short Reports 2023, 1: 537-541. PMID: 39790963, PMCID: PMC11708136, DOI: 10.1016/j.atssr.2023.05.017.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCardiothoracic surgeryMost trialsPrimary outcomePrimary end pointComposite primary outcomeMajor clinical eventsMedian fragility indexEligible trialsRandomized trialsTrial armsClinical eventsContemporary trialsFavorable outcomePatient outcomesTrial characteristicsMedian numberSurgeon experienceResults NinetyGeneral surgeryHigh riskSuperiority designSurgerySystematic reviewEnd pointTrialsThe radiologically isolated syndrome: revised diagnostic criteria
Lebrun-Frénay C, Okuda D, Siva A, Landes-Chateau C, Azevedo C, Mondot L, Carra-Dallière C, Zephir H, Louapre C, Durand-Dubief F, Le Page E, Bensa C, Ruet A, Ciron J, Laplaud D, Casez O, Mathey G, de Seze J, Zeydan B, Makhani N, Tutuncu M, Levraut M, Cohen M, Thouvenot E, Pelletier D, Kantarci O. The radiologically isolated syndrome: revised diagnostic criteria. Brain 2023, 146: 3431-3443. PMID: 36864688, PMCID: PMC11004931, DOI: 10.1093/brain/awad073.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRadiologically isolated syndromeClinical eventsGroup 1Risk factorsDIS criteriaPresence of spinal cord lesionsClinical follow-up timeCSF-restricted oligoclonal bandsMultivariate Cox regression modelDiagnostic criteriaFocal T2 hyperintensitiesGadolinium-enhancing lesionsMultiple sclerosisNegative predictive valueFollow-up scansFollow-up timeArea under the curveClass I evidenceSpinal cord lesionsCox regression modelsRisk of developmentWhite matter lesionsProspective databaseSymptomatic MST2 lesions
2022
A MUC5B Gene Polymorphism, rs35705950-T, Confers Protective Effects Against COVID-19 Hospitalization but Not Severe Disease or Mortality
Verma A, Minnier J, Wan ES, Huffman JE, Gao L, Joseph J, Ho YL, Wu WC, Cho K, Gorman BR, Rajeevan N, Pyarajan S, Garcon H, Meigs JB, Sun YV, Reaven PD, McGeary JE, Suzuki A, Gelernter J, Lynch JA, Petersen JM, Zekavat SM, Natarajan P, Dalal S, Jhala DN, Arjomandi M, Gatsby E, Lynch KE, Bonomo RA, Freiberg M, Pathak GA, Zhou JJ, Donskey CJ, Madduri RK, Wells QS, Huang R, Polimanti R, Chang KM, Liao KP, Tsao PS, Wilson PWF, Hung A, O’Donnell C, Gaziano JM, Hauger RL, Iyengar S, Luoh SW, Initiative T. A MUC5B Gene Polymorphism, rs35705950-T, Confers Protective Effects Against COVID-19 Hospitalization but Not Severe Disease or Mortality. American Journal Of Respiratory And Critical Care Medicine 2022, 206: 1220-1229. PMID: 35771531, PMCID: PMC9746845, DOI: 10.1164/rccm.202109-2166oc.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCOVID-19 hospitalizationIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosisMillion Veteran ProgramHost Genetics InitiativeAcute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infectionSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infectionGene polymorphismsSyndrome coronavirus 2 infectionCoronavirus 2 infectionConfer protective effectsCOVID-19 positivityCoronavirus disease (COVID-19) infectionElectronic health recordsMVP subjectsPneumonia eventsClinical outcomesPulmonary fibrosisCOVID-19 Host Genetics InitiativeClinical eventsSevere outcomesProtective effectSevere diseaseRs35705950Disease severityMVP participantsPlasma Soluble Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Concentrations and Clinical Events After Hospitalization: Findings From the ASSESS-AKI and ARID Studies
Coca SG, Vasquez-Rios G, Mansour SG, Moledina DG, Thiessen-Philbrook H, Wurfel MM, Bhatraju P, Himmelfarb J, Siew E, Garg AX, Hsu CY, Liu KD, Kimmel PL, Chinchilli VM, Kaufman JS, Wilson M, Banks RE, Packington R, McCole E, Kurth MJ, Richardson C, Go AS, Selby NM, Parikh CR. Plasma Soluble Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Concentrations and Clinical Events After Hospitalization: Findings From the ASSESS-AKI and ARID Studies. American Journal Of Kidney Diseases 2022, 81: 190-200. PMID: 36108888, PMCID: PMC9868060, DOI: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2022.08.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSoluble tumor necrosis factor receptor 1Acute kidney injuryHeart failureClinical eventsIndex hospitalizationPlasma soluble tumour necrosis factor receptor 1Soluble tumour necrosis factor receptor concentrationsBiomarker measurementsKidney disease incidenceBaseline serum samplesKidney disease progressionLate heart failureTumor necrosis factor receptor 1Association of biomarkersProportional hazards modelNecrosis factor receptor 1Magnitude of associationFactor receptor 1AKI statusIndex admissionKidney eventsKidney outcomesAKI definitionKidney injuryHospital dischargeClinical Impact of Residual Leaks Following Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion Insights From the NCDR LAAO Registry
Alkhouli M, Du C, Killu A, Simard T, Noseworthy PA, Friedman PA, Curtis JP, Freeman JV, Holmes DR. Clinical Impact of Residual Leaks Following Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion Insights From the NCDR LAAO Registry. JACC Clinical Electrophysiology 2022, 8: 766-778. PMID: 35387751, PMCID: PMC9233062, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacep.2022.03.001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPeri-device leakAdverse eventsResidual leakMajor adverse eventsProportion of patientsAdverse clinical eventsAtrial appendage occlusionAnticoagulant utilizationMajor bleedingSystemic embolizationAppendage occlusionClinical eventsClinical impactHigher oddsHigh incidencePatientsThromboembolicSignificant differencesRegistryLarge leaksLAAOLeakHigher proportionDaysAnticoagulationImpact of Donor Characteristics on AlloSure Scores
Alam A, Uriel N, Shah K, Shah P, Zeng J, Dhingra R, Bellumkonda L, Pinney S, DePasquale E, Hall S. Impact of Donor Characteristics on AlloSure Scores. The Journal Of Heart And Lung Transplantation 2022, 41: s337. DOI: 10.1016/j.healun.2022.01.1398.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEarly post-transplant periodPost-transplant periodRecipient variablesLow-level donor-specific antibodyOngoing myocardial injuryDonor-specific antibodiesFurther prospective studiesCause of deathDiverse patient cohortAllograft injuryImmunologic variablesInduction therapyCohort patientsHeart transplantationImmunosuppressive therapyCMV statusStable patientsMyocardial injuryProspective studyClinical eventsComparator groupPatient cohortASES scoresDonor ageInclusion criteria
2021
Risk Factors and Time to Clinical Symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis Among Patients With Radiologically Isolated Syndrome
Lebrun-Frénay C, Rollot F, Mondot L, Zephir H, Louapre C, Le Page E, Durand-Dubief F, Labauge P, Bensa C, Thouvenot E, Laplaud D, de Seze J, Ciron J, Bourre B, Cabre P, Casez O, Ruet A, Mathey G, Berger E, Moreau T, Al Khedr A, Derache N, Clavelou P, Guennoc AM, Créange A, Neau JP, Tourbah A, Camdessanché JP, Maarouf A, Callier C, Vermersch P, Kantarci O, Siva A, Azevedo C, Makhani N, Cohen M, Pelletier D, Okuda D, Vukusic S, Kantarci O, Siva A, Pelletier D, Okuda D, Azevedo C, Makhani N, Radji F, Morel N, Grosset-Jeannin D, Ungureanu A, Boyer L, Suchet L, Elias Z, Lebrun-Frénay C, Cohen M, Mondot L, Thouvenot E, Ciron J, Durand-Dubief F, Brochet B, Ruet A, Ouallet J, Defer G, Branger P, Derache N, Clavelou P, Taithe F, Alkhedr A, Fromont A, Moreau T, Tourbah A, Casez O, Berger E, Zephir H, Outteryck O, Vermersch P, Hautecoeur P, Androdias G, Ionescu I, Pelletier J, Audoin B, Maarouf A, Ayrignac X, Carra-Dalliere C, Labauge P, Debouverie M, Mathey G, Cabre P, Laplaud D, Wiertlevski S, Bresch S, Castelnovo G, Papeix C, Louapre C, Maillart E, Lubetzki C, Stankoff B, Fontaine B, Giannesini C, Heinzleff O, Créange A, Bourre B, Gout O, Guegen A, Bensa C, Le Page E, Michel L, Magy L, De Seze J, Collongues N, Leray E, Guennoc A, Biotti D, Camdessanché J, De Broucker T, Sehaki S, Devys-Meyer N, Bereau M, Cappe C, Kounkou K, Dumont E, Lescieux E, Protin A, Kane M, Boucher J, Petit J, Tabellah Kasonde I, De Vilmarrest A, Nicol M, Malbezin M, Olaiz J, Rigaud-Bully C, Casey R, Rollot F, Vukusic I, Debard N, Cotton F, Abdelalli A, Di Lelio B, Pinna F, Guillemin F, Ziegler A, Callier C, Zehrouni K, Hodel J, Wahab A, Zedet M, Fagniez O, Laage C, Pottier C, Slesari I, Sampaio M, Neau J, Rabois E, Castex C, Hebant B, Guillaume M, Vimont C, Muraz R, Le Port D, Henry C, Berthe C, Freitas N, Visneux V, Forestier M, Beltran S, Meunier G, Servan J, Pico F, Chatagner V. Risk Factors and Time to Clinical Symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis Among Patients With Radiologically Isolated Syndrome. JAMA Network Open 2021, 4: e2128271. PMID: 34633424, PMCID: PMC8506228, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.28271.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGadolinium-enhancing lesionsSpinal cord lesionsClinical eventsMultiple sclerosisRisk of conversionCord lesionsRisk factorsMRI scansPhase III clinical trialsMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scansEarly clinical diseaseFirst clinical eventDisease-modifying therapiesEarly clinical eventsSpinal cord involvementAge 37 yearsResonance imaging scansPotential treatment effectsMS careCohort studyCord involvementStudy entryTertiary centerClinical symptomsOligoclonal bandsTranscatheter Aortic Valve Replacement With Self‐Expandable Supra‐Annular Valves for Degenerated Surgical Bioprostheses: Insights From Transcatheter Valve Therapy Registry
Dallan LAP, Forrest JK, Reardon MJ, Szeto WY, George I, Kodali S, Kleiman NS, Yakubov SJ, Grubb KJ, Liu F, Baeza C, Attizzani GF. Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement With Self‐Expandable Supra‐Annular Valves for Degenerated Surgical Bioprostheses: Insights From Transcatheter Valve Therapy Registry. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2021, 10: e021871. PMID: 34514840, PMCID: PMC8649494, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.121.021871.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTranscatheter aortic valve replacementAortic valve replacementTranscatheter heart valveSurgical aortic valveTranscatheter Valve Therapy RegistryValve replacementAortic valveParavalvular regurgitationClinical outcomesHeart valvesCardiology Transcatheter Valve Therapy RegistryBackground Transcatheter aortic valve replacementEvolut PRO valveResidual paravalvular regurgitationAortic valve proceduresExcellent clinical outcomesSupra-annular valveValve proceduresEvolut RResults PatientsSurgical bioprosthesesTranscatheter heartClinical eventsEvolut PROHemodynamic performancePhysical activity, patient-reported symptoms, and clinical events: Insights into postprocedural recovery from personal digital devices
Bartlett VL, Ross JS, Shah ND, Ciaccio L, Akar JG, Noseworthy PA, Dhruva SS. Physical activity, patient-reported symptoms, and clinical events: Insights into postprocedural recovery from personal digital devices. Cardiovascular Digital Health Journal 2021, 2: 212-221. PMID: 35265911, PMCID: PMC8890038, DOI: 10.1016/j.cvdhj.2021.06.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPatient-reported outcome measuresMedian daily stepsAtrial fibrillationDaily stepsPostprocedural recoveryBariatric surgeryClinical eventsAF ablation patientsPatient-reported symptomsElectronic health record dataUsual clinical settingSignificant mean decreaseHealth record dataAntiarrhythmic drug prescriptionAblation patientsAF ablationCatheter ablationDrug prescriptionsPatient recoveryOutcome measuresPROM dataPhysical activityMean decreasePatientsRhythm assessmentCharacteristics of Randomized Clinical Trials in Surgery From 2008 to 2020
Robinson NB, Fremes S, Hameed I, Rahouma M, Weidenmann V, Demetres M, Morsi M, Soletti G, Di Franco A, Zenati MA, Raja SG, Moher D, Bakaeen F, Chikwe J, Bhatt DL, Kurlansky P, Girardi LN, Gaudino M. Characteristics of Randomized Clinical Trials in Surgery From 2008 to 2020. JAMA Network Open 2021, 4: e2114494. PMID: 34190996, PMCID: PMC8246313, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.14494.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMost trialsClinical eventsSurgical interventionSurgical RCTsClinical trialsSurgeon experienceMinor clinical eventsMore surgical interventionsReporting biasMajor clinical eventsRandomized clinical trialsRisk of biasMedian fragility indexMedian sample sizeLarge treatment effectsPrimary outcomeTRIAL REGISTRATIONControl armTrial characteristicsSurgical trialsHigh riskSuperiority designConcerns of biasPrimary analysisRCTsPrognosis of Claims‐ Versus Trial‐Based Ischemic and Bleeding Events Beyond 1 Year After Coronary Stenting
Butala NM, Faridi KF, Secemsky EA, Song Y, Curtis J, Gibson CM, Kazi D, Shen C, Yeh RW. Prognosis of Claims‐ Versus Trial‐Based Ischemic and Bleeding Events Beyond 1 Year After Coronary Stenting. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2021, 10: e018744. PMID: 33682431, PMCID: PMC8174225, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.120.018744.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsUnadjusted mortality ratesIschemic eventsDAPT studyMortality rateEnd pointCox proportional hazards modelPercutaneous coronary interventionProportional hazards modelCardiovascular clinical trialsTrial adjudicationBleeding eventsCathPCI RegistryCoronary interventionCoronary stentingSimilar prognosisPrognostic significanceClinical eventsClinical trialsMedicare claimsAdministrative claimsMortality riskHazards modelPatientsPrognosisDeath
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