2024
Structural white matter abnormalities in Schizophrenia and associations with neurocognitive performance and symptom severity
Male A, Goudzwaard E, Nakahara S, Turner J, Calhoun V, Mueller B, Lim K, Bustillo J, Belger A, Voyvodic J, O'Leary D, Mathalon D, Ford J, Potkin S, Preda A, van Erp T. Structural white matter abnormalities in Schizophrenia and associations with neurocognitive performance and symptom severity. Psychiatry Research Neuroimaging 2024, 342: 111843. PMID: 38896909, DOI: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111843.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultCognitive DysfunctionDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSchizophreniaSeverity of Illness IndexWhite MatterConceptsSymptom severityFractional anisotropyDiffusion tensor imagingNeurocognitive performanceCognitive performanceAssociated with speed of processingLeft inferior fronto-occipital fasciculusWM abnormalitiesAssociated with neurocognitive performancePathophysiology of schizophreniaCognitive performance deficitsInferior fronto-occipital fasciculusSpeed of processingStructural white matter abnormalitiesMean diffusivityAxial diffusivityFronto-occipital fasciculusHealthy controlsRadial diffusivityRegional WM abnormalitiesNegative symptomsPerformance deficitsWhite matterWhite matter abnormalitiesAssociated with speed
2023
Age-related, multivariate associations between white matter microstructure and behavioral performance in three executive function domains
Anderson J, Calhoun V, Pearlson G, Hawkins K, Stevens M. Age-related, multivariate associations between white matter microstructure and behavioral performance in three executive function domains. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience 2023, 64: 101318. PMID: 37875033, PMCID: PMC10618425, DOI: 10.1016/j.dcn.2023.101318.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAnisotropyBrainCognitionDiffusion Tensor ImagingExecutive FunctionHumansWhite MatterYoung AdultConceptsExecutive function domainsResponse inhibitionWhite matter microstructureLower response inhibitionStructure-cognition relationshipsEF abilitiesBehavioral performanceCognitive imbalanceNeurocognitive testsFunction domainTest performanceYoung adulthoodFractional anisotropyBrain changesAge 12Young adultsSS performanceWhite matter FA valuesGreater relianceWhite matter changesWhite matter microstructural differencesSubjects ages 12White matter skeletonIndependent componentsMultivariate associations