Does Change Occur for the Reasons We Think It Does? A Test of Specific Therapeutic Operations During Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment of Chronic Pain
Burns JW, Nielson WR, Jensen MP, Heapy A, Czlapinski R, Kerns RD. Does Change Occur for the Reasons We Think It Does? A Test of Specific Therapeutic Operations During Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment of Chronic Pain. The Clinical Journal Of Pain 2015, 31: 603-611. PMID: 25119513, DOI: 10.1097/ajp.0000000000000141.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCognitive behavioral therapyChronic painStandard cognitive behavioral therapyUse of painTreatment-related changesCoping skillsClinical trialsFavorable outcomeCognitive-behavioral treatmentTreatment benefitTherapeutic mechanismPatient expectationsPainWorking allianceSecondary analysisNonspecific factorsExercise useSession threeRelative validityTherapeutic operationsRelaxation skillsInventory subscalesMixed improvementsTreatmentExercise