2022
Reward and loss incentives improve spatial working memory by shaping trial-by-trial posterior frontoparietal signals
Cho YT, Moujaes F, Schleifer CH, Starc M, Ji JL, Santamauro N, Adkinson B, Kolobaric A, Flynn M, Krystal JH, Murray JD, Repovs G, Anticevic A. Reward and loss incentives improve spatial working memory by shaping trial-by-trial posterior frontoparietal signals. NeuroImage 2022, 254: 119139. PMID: 35346841, PMCID: PMC9264479, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2022.119139.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBrain MappingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMemory, Short-TermMotivationParietal LobePrefrontal CortexRewardConceptsMemory precisionSpatial working memoryIntraparietal sulcusPrecentral sulcusWorking memoryMotivational signalsBOLD signalParietal cortexReward/lossVisual association regionsDorsolateral prefrontal cortexGoal-directed activityMemory paradigmMemory performanceMemory processesAnterior parietal cortexExecutive networkNeural changesSensory processesPrefrontal cortexLoss incentivesVentral striatumNon-human primate studiesTranslational neuroscienceMemory
2015
Functional hierarchy underlies preferential connectivity disturbances in schizophrenia
Yang GJ, Murray JD, Wang XJ, Glahn DC, Pearlson GD, Repovs G, Krystal JH, Anticevic A. Functional hierarchy underlies preferential connectivity disturbances in schizophrenia. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2015, 113: e219-e228. PMID: 26699491, PMCID: PMC4720350, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1508436113.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBrainComputer SimulationFrontal LobeHumansModels, NeurologicalNerve NetNeural InhibitionParietal LobeSchizophreniaConceptsFunctional connectivityResting-state functional MRIExcitation/inhibition ratioElevated functional connectivityLarge-scale functional connectivityFronto-parietal control networkI elevationConnectivity disturbancesHealthy subjectsPreferential vulnerabilityAssociation cortexSchizophrenia patientsBipolar disorderFunctional MRIPatientsSymptom levelsSchizophreniaCortical microcircuitsInhibition ratioNeural modelControl networkNeuronal dynamicsHierarchical differencesParsimonious mechanismDysconnectivityPerceptual distortions and delusional thinking following ketamine administration are related to increased pharmacological MRI signal changes in the parietal lobe
Stone J, Kotoula V, Dietrich C, De Simoni S, Krystal JH, Mehta MA. Perceptual distortions and delusional thinking following ketamine administration are related to increased pharmacological MRI signal changes in the parietal lobe. Journal Of Psychopharmacology 2015, 29: 1025-1028. PMID: 26152321, DOI: 10.1177/0269881115592337.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPerceptual distortionBOLD responsePsychotomimetic States InventoryFunctional MRI acquisitionKetamine-induced effectsPerceptual alterationsDelusional thinkingBrain activityDelusional interpretationDelusional thoughtsCognitive symptomsBOLD increasesParietal cortexHealthy participantsParietal lobeStates InventorySubjective changesParacentral lobuleKetamine administrationSubcortical increasesKetamine effectsHealthy humansSignal changesMRI signal changesKetamine infusion
2005
Temporoparietal Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Auditory Hallucinations: Safety, Efficacy and Moderators in a Fifty Patient Sample
Hoffman RE, Gueorguieva R, Hawkins KA, Varanko M, Boutros NN, Wu YT, Carroll K, Krystal JH. Temporoparietal Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Auditory Hallucinations: Safety, Efficacy and Moderators in a Fifty Patient Sample. Biological Psychiatry 2005, 58: 97-104. PMID: 15936729, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.03.041.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRepetitive transcranial magnetic stimulationTranscranial magnetic stimulationAuditory hallucinationsSham stimulationMagnetic stimulationTemporoparietal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulationClinical Global Impression ScaleGlobal Impression ScaleRight-handed patientsMotor thresholdImpression ScaleRTMS effectsNew patientsNeurocognitive impairmentHallucination frequencySchizoaffective disorderPatient samplesSignificant distressPatientsChange scoresHallucinationsPreliminary reportStimulationNeurobiological factorsIntervention
2003
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of Left Temporoparietal Cortex and Medication-Resistant Auditory Hallucinations
Hoffman RE, Hawkins KA, Gueorguieva R, Boutros NN, Rachid F, Carroll K, Krystal JH. Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of Left Temporoparietal Cortex and Medication-Resistant Auditory Hallucinations. JAMA Psychiatry 2003, 60: 49-56. PMID: 12511172, DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.60.1.49.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRepetitive transcranial magnetic stimulationMedication-resistant auditory hallucinationsTranscranial magnetic stimulationLeft temporoparietal cortexAuditory hallucinationsSham stimulationMagnetic stimulationTemporoparietal cortexOpen-label trialMotor thresholdAntipsychotic medicationSustained reductionBrain areasSchizoaffective disorderCortical activationPossible treatmentNeuropsychological impairmentNeuropsychological assessmentPatientsAdditional studiesCortexStimulationTrialsHallucinationsTreatment effects
2000
Transcranial magnetic stimulation and auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia
Hoffman R, Boutros N, Hu S, Berman R, Krystal J, Charney D. Transcranial magnetic stimulation and auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia. The Lancet 2000, 355: 1073-1075. PMID: 10744097, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(00)02043-2.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
1999
Transcranial magnetic stimulation of left temporoparietal cortex in three patients reporting hallucinated “voices”
Hoffman R, Boutros N, Berman R, Roessler E, Belger A, Krystal J, Charney D. Transcranial magnetic stimulation of left temporoparietal cortex in three patients reporting hallucinated “voices”. Biological Psychiatry 1999, 46: 130-132. PMID: 10394483, DOI: 10.1016/s0006-3223(98)00358-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTranscranial magnetic stimulationLow-frequency transcranial magnetic stimulationFrequency transcranial magnetic stimulationAuditory hallucinationsMagnetic stimulationTemporoparietal cortexSham stimulationPersistent auditory hallucinationsCross-over designSpeech perception areasHertz stimulationCerebral cortexSchizophrenic patientsCortical activationHallucination severityPatientsActive stimulationTotal cessationCortexStimulationHallucinationsGreater improvementActivationPrior studiesSeverity
1998
Dissociation of mnemonic and perceptual processes during spatial and nonspatial working memory using fMRI
Belger A, Puce A, Krystal J, Gore J, Goldman‐Rakic P, McCarthy G. Dissociation of mnemonic and perceptual processes during spatial and nonspatial working memory using fMRI. Human Brain Mapping 1998, 6: 14-32. PMID: 9673660, PMCID: PMC6873355, DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0193(1998)6:1<14::aid-hbm2>3.0.co;2-o.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMiddle frontal gyrusPerceptual control taskMemory taskIntraparietal sulcusPerceptual domainFrontal gyrusLeft hemisphereExperiment 1Parietal cortexControl taskLeft inferior frontal gyrusRight middle frontal gyrusInferior occipitotemporal cortexNonspatial working memoryCommon brain regionsInferior frontal gyrusVentral visual pathwayDomain-specific activationFunctional magnetic resonanceInferior parietal cortexDorsolateral prefrontal cortexPerceptual processingWorking memoryPerceptual processesMnemonic demands