2020
Drinking and responses to antidrinking messages among young adults: An fMRI study
Garrison KA, DeMartini KS, Corlett PR, Worhunsky PD, Krystal JH, O'Malley SS. Drinking and responses to antidrinking messages among young adults: An fMRI study. Addiction Biology 2020, 26: e12882. PMID: 32068323, PMCID: PMC7431375, DOI: 10.1111/adb.12882.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDrinking cuesNeural responsesYoung adultsFunctional magnetic resonanceSelf-reported drinkingPast monthNeutral cuesDrug cuesSmoking cuesHabitual responsesReward processingFMRI studyDrinking quantityCuesDependent individualsSubstance useAlcohol useBinge drinkingNegative consequencesGreater baselinePublic health campaignsExcessive drinkingHeavy drinkingHealth campaignsDrinking
2015
Integrating Acquired Preparedness and Dual Process Models of Risk for Heavy Drinking and Related Problems
Corbin WR, Papova A, Morean ME, O’Malley S, Krishnan-Sarin S, Abi-Dargham A, Anticevic A, Pearlson G, Petrakis I, Pittman BP, Krystal JH. Integrating Acquired Preparedness and Dual Process Models of Risk for Heavy Drinking and Related Problems. Psychology Of Addictive Behaviors 2015, 29: 864-874. PMID: 26348221, PMCID: PMC6223629, DOI: 10.1037/adb0000093.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDual-process modelImpulsive sensationExpectancy challengeDrinking outcomesStronger positive expectanciesAlcohol useIndirect effectsHeavy drinkingExplicit measuresPositive expectanciesAlcohol expectanciesPreparedness modelImplicit influencePersonality traitsNondependent drinkersBehavioral controlTranslational neuroscienceProcess modelAlcohol dependenceHigh levelsExpectancyDrinkingRelated problemsSensationNeuroscience
2013
Increased brain uptake and oxidation of acetate in heavy drinkers
Jiang L, Gulanski BI, De Feyter HM, Weinzimer SA, Pittman B, Guidone E, Koretski J, Harman S, Petrakis IL, Krystal JH, Mason GF. Increased brain uptake and oxidation of acetate in heavy drinkers. Journal Of Clinical Investigation 2013, 123: 1605-1614. PMID: 23478412, PMCID: PMC3613911, DOI: 10.1172/jci65153.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHeavy drinkersBrain uptakeN-acetylaspartateLight drinkersChronic heavy drinkingNew therapeutic approachesGreater brain uptakeAlcohol detoxificationConsequences of drinkingTherapeutic approachesMagnetic resonance spectroscopyMore brainHeavy drinkingDrinkersBrainWeeksBloodDrinksGlutamateDrinkingResonance spectroscopy
2011
Baseline trajectories of heavy drinking and their effects on postrandomization drinking in the COMBINE Study: empirically derived predictors of drinking outcomes during treatment
Gueorguieva R, Wu R, Donovan D, Rounsaville BJ, Couper D, Krystal JH, O’Malley S. Baseline trajectories of heavy drinking and their effects on postrandomization drinking in the COMBINE Study: empirically derived predictors of drinking outcomes during treatment. Alcohol 2011, 46: 121-131. PMID: 21925828, PMCID: PMC3266454, DOI: 10.1016/j.alcohol.2011.08.008.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDaily heavy drinkersFrequent heavy drinkersHeavy drinkersHeavy drinkingDrinking outcomesAlcohol-dependent patientsBehavioral intervention studyHeavy drinking trajectoriesSummary drinking measuresBaseline characteristicsActive treatmentSevere baselineCombined PharmacotherapiesWorse outcomesPharmacological interventionsCOMBINE StudyIntervention studiesPatientsTreatment factorsDrinkersOutcomesTrajectory membershipDrinking measuresTreatment effectsDrinking
2007
Family History of Alcoholism Influences Naltrexone-Induced Reduction in Alcohol Drinking
Krishnan-Sarin S, Krystal JH, Shi J, Pittman B, O’Malley S. Family History of Alcoholism Influences Naltrexone-Induced Reduction in Alcohol Drinking. Biological Psychiatry 2007, 62: 694-697. PMID: 17336941, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.11.018.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlcohol drinkingFamily historyDrinking periodDose of naltrexoneSignificant clinical predictorsNaltrexone therapyClinical predictorsNaltrexone dosePriming doseMale drinkersNaltrexoneAlcohol-dependent participantsSecondary analysisDoseAlcoholic drinksDrinkingAlcoholismDrinkersDrinksDaysTotal numberParticipantsTherapy