2018
GWAS and network analysis of co‐occurring nicotine and alcohol dependence identifies significantly associated alleles and network
Xiang B, Yang B, Zhou H, Kranzler H, Gelernter J. GWAS and network analysis of co‐occurring nicotine and alcohol dependence identifies significantly associated alleles and network. American Journal Of Medical Genetics Part B Neuropsychiatric Genetics 2018, 180: 3-11. PMID: 30488612, PMCID: PMC6918694, DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.b.32692.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAlcoholismAllelesBlack or African AmericanComorbidityEthanolFemaleG(M2) Activator ProteinGene FrequencyGene Regulatory NetworksGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMiddle AgedNicotinePolymorphism, Single NucleotideProtein Interaction MapsRisk FactorsTobacco Use DisorderWhite PeopleConceptsGene subnetworksProtein-protein interaction (PPI) network analysisGenome-wide significant variantsInteraction network analysisGene-set analysisFunctional enrichment analysisSignificant SNPsQuantitative lociNerve growth factor pathwayGene enrichmentEnrichment analysisNetwork analysisGenetic traitsGrowth factor pathwaysRisk genesSignificant variantsGenesStudy of AddictionSNPsFactor pathwayGM2AAmphetamine addictionGenetic riskGWASSubnetworks
2017
A Genetic Investigation of Sex Bias in the Prevalence of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Martin J, Walters R, Demontis D, Mattheisen M, Lee S, Robinson E, Brikell I, Ghirardi L, Larsson H, Lichtenstein P, Eriksson N, Agee M, Alipanahi B, Auton A, Bell R, Bryc K, Elson S, Fontanillas P, Furlotte N, Hinds D, Hromatka B, Huber K, Kleinman A, Litterman N, McIntyre M, Mountain J, Northover C, Pitts S, Sathirapongsasuti J, Sazonova O, Shelton J, Shringarpure S, Tian C, Tung J, Vacic V, Wilson C, Albayrak Ö, Anney R, Vasquez A, Arranz M, Asherson P, Banaschewski T, Banaschewski T, Bau C, Biederman J, Mortensen P, Børglum A, Buitelaar J, Casas M, Charach A, Cormand B, Crosbie J, Dalsgaard S, Daly M, Demontis D, Dempfle A, Doyle A, Ebstein R, Elia J, Faraone S, Faraone S, Föcker M, Franke B, Freitag C, Gelernter J, Gill M, Grevet E, Haavik J, Hakonarson H, Hawi Z, Hebebrand J, Herpertz-Dahlmann B, Hervas A, Hinney A, Hohmann S, Holmans P, Hutz M, Ickowitz A, Johansson S, Kent L, Kittel-Schneider S, Kranzler H, Kuntsi J, Lambregts-Rommelse N, Langley K, Lehmkuhl G, Lesch K, Loo S, Martin J, McGough J, Medland S, Meyer J, Mick E, Middletion F, Miranda A, Mulas F, Mulligan A, Neale B, Nelson S, Nguyen T, O’Donovan M, Oades R, Owen M, Palmason H, Ramos-Quiroga J, Reif A, Renner T, Rhode L, Ribasés M, Rietschel M, Ripke S, Rivero O, Roeyers H, Romanos M, Romanos J, Mota N, Rothenberger A, Sánchez-Mora C, Schachar R, Schäfer H, Scherag A, Schimmelmann B, Sergeant J, Sinzig J, Smalley S, Sonuga-Barke E, Steinhausen H, Sullivan P, Thapar A, Thompsom M, Todorov A, Waldman I, Walitza S, Walters R, Wang Y, Warnke A, Williams N, Witt S, Yang L, Zayats T, Zhang-James Y, Agerbo E, Als T, Bækved-Hansen M, Belliveau R, Børglum A, Bybjerg-Grauholm J, Cerrato F, Chambert K, Churchhouse C, Dalsgaard S, Daly M, Demontis D, Dumont A, Goldstein J, Grove J, Hansen C, Hauberg M, Hollegaard M, Hougaard D, Howrigan D, Huang H, Maller J, Martin A, Martin J, Mattheisen M, Moran J, Mors O, Mortensen P, Neale B, Nordentoft M, Pallesen J, Palmer D, Pedersen C, Pedersen M, Poterba T, Poulsen J, Ripke S, Robinson E, Satterstrom F, Stevens C, Turley P, Walters R, Werge T, Werge T, Mortensen P, Pedersen M, Mors O, Nordentoft M, Hougaard D, Bybjerg-Grauholm J, Wray N, Franke B, Faraone S, O’Donovan M, Thapar A, Børglum A, Neale B. A Genetic Investigation of Sex Bias in the Prevalence of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Biological Psychiatry 2017, 83: 1044-1053. PMID: 29325848, PMCID: PMC5992329, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2017.11.026.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchGenome-wide association study identifies a novel locus for cannabis dependence
Agrawal A, Chou YL, Carey CE, Baranger DAA, Zhang B, Sherva R, Wetherill L, Kapoor M, Wang JC, Bertelsen S, Anokhin AP, Hesselbrock V, Kramer J, Lynskey MT, Meyers JL, Nurnberger JI, Rice JP, Tischfield J, Bierut LJ, Degenhardt L, Farrer LA, Gelernter J, Hariri AR, Heath AC, Kranzler HR, Madden PAF, Martin NG, Montgomery GW, Porjesz B, Wang T, Whitfield JB, Edenberg HJ, Foroud T, Goate AM, Bogdan R, Nelson EC. Genome-wide association study identifies a novel locus for cannabis dependence. Molecular Psychiatry 2017, 23: 1293-1302. PMID: 29112194, PMCID: PMC5938138, DOI: 10.1038/mp.2017.200.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAllelesBlack or African AmericanCannabisCase-Control StudiesChromosomes, Human, Pair 10Cohort StudiesFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansMaleMarijuana AbuseMiddle AgedPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideWhite PeopleYoung AdultConceptsWide significant lociSingle nucleotide polymorphismsSignificant lociGenome-wide significant lociGenome-wide association study dataGenome-wide association studiesAssociation study dataCorrelated single-nucleotide polymorphismsNovel lociTranscription factorsChromosome 10Association studiesModerate heritabilityNovel regionLociBiological contributionEA college studentsMinor alleleEuropean descentH3K4me1Criterion countsHeritabilityPhenotypeEnhancerIndependent cohortGenome-wide association study across European and African American ancestries identifies a SNP in DNMT3B contributing to nicotine dependence
Hancock DB, Guo Y, Reginsson GW, Gaddis NC, Lutz SM, Sherva R, Loukola A, Minica CC, Markunas CA, Han Y, Young KA, Gudbjartsson DF, Gu F, McNeil DW, Qaiser B, Glasheen C, Olson S, Landi MT, Madden PAF, Farrer LA, Vink J, Saccone NL, Neale MC, Kranzler HR, McKay J, Hung RJ, Amos CI, Marazita ML, Boomsma DI, Baker TB, Gelernter J, Kaprio J, Caporaso NE, Thorgeirsson TE, Hokanson JE, Bierut LJ, Stefansson K, Johnson EO. Genome-wide association study across European and African American ancestries identifies a SNP in DNMT3B contributing to nicotine dependence. Molecular Psychiatry 2017, 23: 1911-1919. PMID: 28972577, PMCID: PMC5882602, DOI: 10.1038/mp.2017.193.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGenome-wide association studiesAssociation studiesGenotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) projectDNA methyltransferase genesAcetylcholine receptor genesNicotine dependenceMethyltransferase geneExpression projectCHRNB4 genesHeritable traitAdditional lociProxy phenotypeSequence variantsDNMT3B expressionGenesReceptor geneSquamous cell lung carcinomaCHRNA5-CHRNA3African American ancestryNovel associationsInternational Lung Cancer ConsortiumCell lung carcinomaLociAmerican ancestryAdult cerebellumGenome-wide association study of therapeutic opioid dosing identifies a novel locus upstream of OPRM1
Smith AH, Jensen KP, Li J, Nunez Y, Farrer LA, Hakonarson H, Cook-Sather SD, Kranzler HR, Gelernter J. Genome-wide association study of therapeutic opioid dosing identifies a novel locus upstream of OPRM1. Molecular Psychiatry 2017, 22: 346-352. PMID: 28115739, PMCID: PMC5407902, DOI: 10.1038/mp.2016.257.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAllelesAnalgesics, OpioidBlack or African AmericanDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansMaleMethadoneMiddle AgedMorphineOpioid-Related DisordersPainPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, Opioid, muUnited StatesWhite PeopleConceptsMethadone doseOD subjectsOpioid dependenceSignificant associationDaily methadone doseMethadone maintenance doseOpioid analgesic doseDose of morphineHigher methadone doseDifferent clinical settingsΜ-opioid receptorAnalgesic doseMaintenance doseOral methadoneEffective analgesicSurgical painOpioid sensitivityPrecision pharmacotherapySelective agonistGenome-wide association studiesAA childrenClinical settingDoseMinor alleleOPRM1
2016
Effects of ANK3 variation on gray and white matter in bipolar disorder
Lippard ETC, Jensen KP, Wang F, Johnston JAY, Spencer L, Pittman B, Gelernter J, Blumberg HP. Effects of ANK3 variation on gray and white matter in bipolar disorder. Molecular Psychiatry 2016, 22: 1345-1351. PMID: 27240527, PMCID: PMC5133179, DOI: 10.1038/mp.2016.76.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2015
Association of the OPRM1 Variant rs1799971 (A118G) with Non-Specific Liability to Substance Dependence in a Collaborative de novo Meta-Analysis of European-Ancestry Cohorts
Schwantes-An TH, Zhang J, Chen LS, Hartz SM, Culverhouse RC, Chen X, Coon H, Frank J, Kamens HM, Konte B, Kovanen L, Latvala A, Legrand LN, Maher BS, Melroy WE, Nelson EC, Reid MW, Robinson JD, Shen PH, Yang BZ, Andrews JA, Aveyard P, Beltcheva O, Brown SA, Cannon DS, Cichon S, Corley RP, Dahmen N, Degenhardt L, Foroud T, Gaebel W, Giegling I, Glatt SJ, Grucza RA, Hardin J, Hartmann AM, Heath AC, Herms S, Hodgkinson CA, Hoffmann P, Hops H, Huizinga D, Ising M, Johnson EO, Johnstone E, Kaneva RP, Kendler KS, Kiefer F, Kranzler HR, Krauter KS, Levran O, Lucae S, Lynskey MT, Maier W, Mann K, Martin NG, Mattheisen M, Montgomery GW, Müller-Myhsok B, Murphy MF, Neale MC, Nikolov MA, Nishita D, Nöthen MM, Nurnberger J, Partonen T, Pergadia ML, Reynolds M, Ridinger M, Rose RJ, Rouvinen-Lagerström N, Scherbaum N, Schmäl C, Soyka M, Stallings MC, Steffens M, Treutlein J, Tsuang M, Wall TL, Wodarz N, Yuferov V, Zill P, Bergen AW, Chen J, Cinciripini PM, Edenberg HJ, Ehringer MA, Ferrell RE, Gelernter J, Goldman D, Hewitt JK, Hopfer CJ, Iacono WG, Kaprio J, Kreek MJ, Kremensky IM, Madden PA, McGue M, Munafò MR, Philibert RA, Rietschel M, Roy A, Rujescu D, Saarikoski ST, Swan GE, Todorov AA, Vanyukov MM, Weiss RB, Bierut LJ, Saccone NL. Association of the OPRM1 Variant rs1799971 (A118G) with Non-Specific Liability to Substance Dependence in a Collaborative de novo Meta-Analysis of European-Ancestry Cohorts. Behavior Genetics 2015, 46: 151-169. PMID: 26392368, PMCID: PMC4752855, DOI: 10.1007/s10519-015-9737-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSubstance dependenceModest protective effectDSM-IV alcoholOpioid receptor geneLight smokingProtective effectNicotine dependenceAddiction liabilityDifferent addictive substancesG alleleMeta-AnalysisCocaine dependenceRs1799971Addictive substancesHuman genetic studiesReceptor genePotential functional significanceEuropean ancestry cohortsOPRM1Substance dependence riskSimilar effectsEuropean ancestry subjectsFunctional significanceAddictive behaviorsRiskDissecting ancestry genomic background in substance dependence genome-wide association studies
Polimanti R, Yang C, Zhao H, Gelernter J. Dissecting ancestry genomic background in substance dependence genome-wide association studies. Pharmacogenomics 2015, 16: 1487-1498. PMID: 26267224, PMCID: PMC4632979, DOI: 10.2217/pgs.15.91.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAlcoholismAlgorithmsAllelesBlack or African AmericanGene FrequencyGene-Environment InteractionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyHaplotypesHumansMolecular Sequence AnnotationOpioid-Related DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersTobacco Use DisorderWhite PeopleConceptsGenome-wide association studiesGenomic backgroundFunctional allelesAssociation studiesCommon functional allelesWide association studyLocal haplotype structureGenetic lociSD traitHaplotype structureRelevant genesGenesLociInteractive partnersPopulation diversityHigh frequency differencesAllelesFrequency differenceGenomeTraitsDiversityRoleVariantsPolygenic risk for alcohol dependence associates with alcohol consumption, cognitive function and social deprivation in a population‐based cohort
Clarke T, Smith AH, Gelernter J, Kranzler HR, Farrer LA, Hall LS, Fernandez‐Pujals A, MacIntyre DJ, Smith BH, Hocking LJ, Padmanabhan S, Hayward C, Thomson PA, Porteous DJ, Deary IJ, McIntosh AM. Polygenic risk for alcohol dependence associates with alcohol consumption, cognitive function and social deprivation in a population‐based cohort. Addiction Biology 2015, 21: 469-480. PMID: 25865819, PMCID: PMC4600406, DOI: 10.1111/adb.12245.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCognitive abilitiesCognitive functionAlcohol dependenceCognitive impairmentPrevalence of problemsPolygenic risk scoresOnset of dependenceCognitive dysfunctionFamily Health StudyScottish Family Health StudySocial deprivationSignificant negative associationHeavy drinkingGenetic overlapNegative associationImpairmentPhenotypic associationsAlcohol consumptionCognitionDeprivationFuture workPresent studyAbilityAssociationDrinkingAncestry informative markers for distinguishing between Thai populations based on genome-wide association datasets
Vongpaisarnsin K, Listman JB, Malison RT, Gelernter J. Ancestry informative markers for distinguishing between Thai populations based on genome-wide association datasets. Legal Medicine 2015, 17: 245-250. PMID: 25759192, PMCID: PMC4480199, DOI: 10.1016/j.legalmed.2015.02.004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGenome-wide association studiesAncestry informative markersAssociation studiesGenome-wide association datasetInformative markersGenetic structureHapMap populationsSNP dataInternational HapMap databaseSuch SNPsEast Asian populationsHapMap databaseSNPsMarkersPopulationDiversityAsian populationsEfficient strategyThai population
2014
FKBP5 variation is associated with the acute and chronic effects of nicotine
Jensen KP, Herman AI, Morean ME, Kranzler HR, Gelernter J, Sofuoglu M. FKBP5 variation is associated with the acute and chronic effects of nicotine. The Pharmacogenomics Journal 2014, 15: 340-346. PMID: 25532758, PMCID: PMC4599366, DOI: 10.1038/tpj.2014.76.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAllelesBlack or African AmericanBlood PressureDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersGene FrequencyGenotypeHeart RateHumansHydrocortisoneInjections, IntravenousNicotineNicotinic AgonistsRNARNA, MessengerSmokingSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeTacrolimus Binding ProteinsWhite PeopleConceptsNicotine withdrawalFKBP5 mRNA expressionNegative drug effectsHeart rateIndependent cohortDrug effectsMRNA expressionMinor alleleChronic behavioral effectsEffects of nicotineStress hormone regulationLower cortisol levelsWarrants further investigationSevere nicotine withdrawalCurrent smokersBlood pressureHeavy smokersQuit attemptsHR responseSmoking behaviorCortisol responseCortisol levelsLower subjective ratingsSmokersChronic effects
2013
Comparing the utility of homogeneous subtypes of cocaine use and related behaviors with DSM‐IV cocaine dependence as traits for genetic association analysis
Bi J, Gelernter J, Sun J, Kranzler HR. Comparing the utility of homogeneous subtypes of cocaine use and related behaviors with DSM‐IV cocaine dependence as traits for genetic association analysis. American Journal Of Medical Genetics Part B Neuropsychiatric Genetics 2013, 165: 148-156. PMID: 24339190, PMCID: PMC4152729, DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.b.32216.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDeep resequencing of 17 glutamate system genes identifies rare variants in DISC1 and GRIN2B affecting risk of opioid dependence
Xie P, Kranzler HR, Krystal JH, Farrer LA, Zhao H, Gelernter J. Deep resequencing of 17 glutamate system genes identifies rare variants in DISC1 and GRIN2B affecting risk of opioid dependence. Addiction Biology 2013, 19: 955-964. PMID: 23855403, PMCID: PMC3815683, DOI: 10.1111/adb.12072.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOpioid dependenceSubstance dependenceRare variantsN-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) glutamate receptorsCo-occurring alcohol dependenceHealthy control subjectsControl subjectsNMDA systemOpioid abuseGlutamate receptorsSchizophrenia risk genesSD riskAlcohol dependenceSignificant associationCocaine dependenceAdditional subjectsOD riskRisk genesDISC1African AmericansFirst demonstrationCommon variantsRiskSubjectsMinor allele frequency
2012
Biases and Errors on Allele Frequency Estimation and Disease Association Tests of Next‐Generation Sequencing of Pooled Samples
Chen X, Listman JB, Slack FJ, Gelernter J, Zhao H. Biases and Errors on Allele Frequency Estimation and Disease Association Tests of Next‐Generation Sequencing of Pooled Samples. Genetic Epidemiology 2012, 36: 549-560. PMID: 22674656, PMCID: PMC3477622, DOI: 10.1002/gepi.21648.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2011
Genetic associations with performance on a behavioral measure of distress intolerance
Amstadter AB, Daughters SB, MacPherson L, Reynolds EK, Danielson CK, Wang F, Potenza MN, Gelernter J, Lejuez CW. Genetic associations with performance on a behavioral measure of distress intolerance. Journal Of Psychiatric Research 2011, 46: 87-94. PMID: 22024485, PMCID: PMC3687355, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2011.09.017.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentCatechol O-MethyltransferaseChi-Square DistributionChildDistrict of ColumbiaFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Association StudiesGenotypeHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMood DisordersPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRegression AnalysisRisk-TakingSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsConceptsEmotion regulation difficultiesDistress intoleranceBehavioral measuresPoor psychological functioningAdolescent risk behaviorsDistress tolerancePsychological functioningLarger longitudinal studyVal allele carriersYear old youthMet homozygotesEmotional abuseBehavioral indicatorsBehavioral assessmentLongitudinal studyGenetic influencesCandidate genetic polymorphismsTaskYouthDistressExploratory analysisRisk behaviorsEmpirical evidencePrior studiesDifficultiesA CRHR1 haplotype moderates the effect of adverse childhood experiences on lifetime risk of major depressive episode in African‐American women
Kranzler HR, Feinn R, Nelson EC, Covault J, Anton RF, Farrer L, Gelernter J. A CRHR1 haplotype moderates the effect of adverse childhood experiences on lifetime risk of major depressive episode in African‐American women. American Journal Of Medical Genetics Part B Neuropsychiatric Genetics 2011, 156: 960-968. PMID: 21998007, PMCID: PMC3227028, DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.b.31243.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingBlack or African AmericanChildChild AbuseDepressionDepressive Disorder, MajorFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHaplotypesHumansMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneStress, PsychologicalSubstance-Related DisordersConceptsMajor depressive episodeAdverse childhood experiencesRisk of depressionTAT haplotypeAlcohol dependenceDepressive episodeLifetime riskAA womenCorticotropin-releasing hormone type 1 receptorOdds of MDERisk of MDELifetime substance use disorderType 1 receptorSubstance use disordersAfrican AmericansAfrican American womenChildhood experiencesDepression riskThree-SNP haplotypeAD riskUse disordersAdult depressionAlcohol consumptionCRHR1 haplotypeCRHR15-HTTLPR as a potential moderator of the effects of adverse childhood experiences on risk of antisocial personality disorder
Douglas K, Chan G, Gelernter J, Arias AJ, Anton RF, Poling J, Farrer L, Kranzler HR. 5-HTTLPR as a potential moderator of the effects of adverse childhood experiences on risk of antisocial personality disorder. Psychiatric Genetics 2011, 21: 240-248. PMID: 21399568, PMCID: PMC3119731, DOI: 10.1097/ypg.0b013e3283457c15.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEarly-life stress, corpus callosum development, hippocampal volumetrics, and anxious behavior in male nonhuman primates
Jackowski A, Perera TD, Abdallah CG, Garrido G, Tang CY, Martinez J, Mathew SJ, Gorman JM, Rosenblum LA, Smith EL, Dwork AJ, Shungu DC, Kaffman A, Gelernter J, Coplan JD, Kaufman J. Early-life stress, corpus callosum development, hippocampal volumetrics, and anxious behavior in male nonhuman primates. Psychiatry Research 2011, 192: 37-44. PMID: 21377844, PMCID: PMC4090111, DOI: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2010.11.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAnxietyBehavior, AnimalBrain MappingCorpus CallosumCross-Sectional StudiesFearGene FrequencyGenotypeHippocampusImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLinear ModelsMacaca radiataMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsStress, PsychologicalConceptsBrain developmentNonhuman primatesCorpus callosum measurementsMale bonnet monkeysMiddle temporal gyrus volumeCorpus callosum developmentMale nonhuman primatesEarly life stressReduced hippocampusCorpus callosumMRI measuresBonnet monkeysPsychiatric disordersMRI scansHippocampal volumetricsSerotonin transporter genotypeCC sizeStress paradigmHippocampusStress reactivityMorphometry assessmentBehavioral assessmentTransporter genotypeAnxious behaviorEarly stress
2010
Variation in the gene encoding the serotonin transporter is associated with a measure of sociopathy in alcoholics
Herman AI, Conner TS, Anton RF, Gelernter J, Kranzler HR, Covault J. Variation in the gene encoding the serotonin transporter is associated with a measure of sociopathy in alcoholics. Addiction Biology 2010, 16: 124-132. PMID: 20192950, PMCID: PMC2888710, DOI: 10.1111/j.1369-1600.2009.00197.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAlcoholics AnonymousAlcoholismAllelesAntisocial Personality DisorderCognitive Behavioral TherapyFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic VariationGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotivationPersonality InventoryPolymorphism, GeneticPsychotherapySerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSex FactorsConceptsAlcohol dependenceAlcohol use disorderAlcohol Treatment TrialSerotonin transporter proteinSocialization scoresTreatment trialsPsychiatric disordersUse disordersInsertion-deletion polymorphismTri-allelicInventory scoresSerotonin transporterSingle nucleotide polymorphismsWomenLower socialization scoresProject MATCHRegression analysisScoresShort alleleVariation in Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Genes is Associated with Multiple Substance Dependence Phenotypes
Sherva R, Kranzler HR, Yu Y, Logue MW, Poling J, Arias AJ, Anton RF, Oslin D, Farrer LA, Gelernter J. Variation in Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Genes is Associated with Multiple Substance Dependence Phenotypes. Neuropsychopharmacology 2010, 35: 1921-1931. PMID: 20485328, PMCID: PMC3055642, DOI: 10.1038/npp.2010.64.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultBlack or African AmericanChromosomes, Human, Pair 15Family HealthFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, NicotinicSubstance-Related DisordersWhite PeopleConceptsGene clusterAssociation studiesNicotinic receptor gene clusterNicotinic acetylcholine receptor genesAcetylcholine receptor genesReceptor gene clusterStrongest association signalSubstance dependence phenotypesAssociation signalsImportance of variationChromosome 15q25.1Opposite risk allelePermutation-based correctionDependence phenotypesReplication setReceptor geneMultiple polymorphismsSNPs