2022
Association of Drug Cues and Craving With Drug Use and Relapse
Vafaie N, Kober H. Association of Drug Cues and Craving With Drug Use and Relapse. JAMA Psychiatry 2022, 79: 641-650. PMID: 35648415, PMCID: PMC9161117, DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2022.1240.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2020
Computational Models of Drug Use and Addiction: A Review
Mollick JA, Kober H. Computational Models of Drug Use and Addiction: A Review. Journal Of Psychopathology And Clinical Science 2020, 129: 544-555. PMID: 32757599, PMCID: PMC7416739, DOI: 10.1037/abn0000503.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBrain-based modelsBehavioral controlComputational modelGoal-directed systemAspects of addictionCurrent computational modelsExecutive control circuitPredictive coding approachSymptoms of addictionModel of learningComputational accountPrediction errorComputational theoryPrefrontal cortexDrug useBrain areasDorsal striatumAddictionDopamine systemEffects of drugsBasal gangliaHuman dataCoding approachesBroad categoriesMotivation
2016
Neural stress reactivity relates to smoking outcomes and differentiates between mindfulness and cognitive-behavioral treatments
Kober H, Brewer JA, Height KL, Sinha R. Neural stress reactivity relates to smoking outcomes and differentiates between mindfulness and cognitive-behavioral treatments. NeuroImage 2016, 151: 4-13. PMID: 27693614, PMCID: PMC5373945, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.09.042.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCognitive-behavioral treatmentFunctional magnetic resonance imagingStress reactivityMindfulness-based treatmentsAmerican Lung Association's FreedomUnderstanding of stressPsychological mechanismsMindfulness trainingNegative affectConjunction analysisMid insulaCBT groupStress provocationSmoking outcomesBrain regionsCessation treatmentEfficacy of MTCurrent studyEntire sampleDrug useSmoking cessationImportant implicationsMagnetic resonance imagingMindfulnessInsula
2015
Neural Mechanisms Underlying Craving and the Regulation of Craving
Kober H, Mell M. Neural Mechanisms Underlying Craving and the Regulation of Craving. 2015, 195-218. DOI: 10.1002/9781118472415.ch9.ChaptersFunctional magnetic resonance imagingVentral striatumNeural activityRegulation of cravingVentrolateral prefrontal cortexCue-induced cravingMindfulness-based treatmentsAnterior cingulate cortexCentral causal roleWealth of researchCognitive strategiesRegulation strategiesPrefrontal cortexCingulate cortexBrain regionsCravingPositron emission tomography studyCausal roleEmission tomography studiesDrug useAddictionCortexMagnetic resonance imagingResonance imagingAmygdala