Comparative Analysis of Fecal Microbiota Between Adolescents with Early-Onset Psychosis and Adults with Schizophrenia
Nuncio-Mora L, Nicolini H, Lanzagorta N, García-Jaimes C, Sosa-Hernández F, González-Covarrubias V, Cabello-Rangel H, Sarmiento E, Glahn D, Genis-Mendoza A. Comparative Analysis of Fecal Microbiota Between Adolescents with Early-Onset Psychosis and Adults with Schizophrenia. Microorganisms 2024, 12: 2071. PMID: 39458380, PMCID: PMC11510430, DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms12102071.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEarly-onset psychosisPsychiatric disordersAtypical antipsychotic treatmentNon-psychotic individualsTreated with sertralineAntipsychotic treatmentSchizophrenia groupSchizophrenia patientsSchizophreniaGut-brain axisPsychosisGene orthology analysisPotential metabolic functionsAssociated with gut dysbiosisFunctional prediction analysisValproate treatmentPharmacological treatmentOscillospiraceae familiesOrthology analysisDecreased levelsFatty acid metabolismGut microbiomeExpressed genesMicrobial communitiesMicrobial compositionNeurostructural subgroup in 4291 individuals with schizophrenia identified using the subtype and stage inference algorithm
Jiang Y, Luo C, Wang J, Palaniyappan L, Chang X, Xiang S, Zhang J, Duan M, Huang H, Gaser C, Nemoto K, Miura K, Hashimoto R, Westlye L, Richard G, Fernandez-Cabello S, Parker N, Andreassen O, Kircher T, Nenadić I, Stein F, Thomas-Odenthal F, Teutenberg L, Usemann P, Dannlowski U, Hahn T, Grotegerd D, Meinert S, Lencer R, Tang Y, Zhang T, Li C, Yue W, Zhang Y, Yu X, Zhou E, Lin C, Tsai S, Rodrigue A, Glahn D, Pearlson G, Blangero J, Karuk A, Pomarol-Clotet E, Salvador R, Fuentes-Claramonte P, Garcia-León M, Spalletta G, Piras F, Vecchio D, Banaj N, Cheng J, Liu Z, Yang J, Gonul A, Uslu O, Burhanoglu B, Uyar Demir A, Rootes-Murdy K, Calhoun V, Sim K, Green M, Quidé Y, Chung Y, Kim W, Sponheim S, Demro C, Ramsay I, Iasevoli F, de Bartolomeis A, Barone A, Ciccarelli M, Brunetti A, Cocozza S, Pontillo G, Tranfa M, Park M, Kirschner M, Georgiadis F, Kaiser S, Van Rheenen T, Rossell S, Hughes M, Woods W, Carruthers S, Sumner P, Ringin E, Spaniel F, Skoch A, Tomecek D, Homan P, Homan S, Omlor W, Cecere G, Nguyen D, Preda A, Thomopoulos S, Jahanshad N, Cui L, Yao D, Thompson P, Turner J, van Erp T, Cheng W, Feng J. Neurostructural subgroup in 4291 individuals with schizophrenia identified using the subtype and stage inference algorithm. Nature Communications 2024, 15: 5996. PMID: 39013848, PMCID: PMC11252381, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-50267-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGray matter changesDisorder constructsEnlarged striatumPsychiatric conditionsMental disordersSubcortical regionsSchizophreniaBiological foundationsMatter changesBrain imagingStriatumDisordersBiological factorsIndividualsSubtypesHealthy subjectsCross-sectional brain imagingHippocampusTemporal trajectoriesInternational cohortSubgroup 2Subgroup 1Subgroups