2024
Hormone Receptor Positive HER2-negative/MammaPrint High-2 Breast Cancers Closely Resemble Triple Negative Breast Cancers.
Rios-Hoyo A, Xiong K, Dai J, Yau C, Marczyk M, Garcia-Milian R, Wolf D, Huppert L, Nanda R, Hirst G, Cobain E, van 't Veer L, Esserman L, Pusztai L. Hormone Receptor Positive HER2-negative/MammaPrint High-2 Breast Cancers Closely Resemble Triple Negative Breast Cancers. Clinical Cancer Research 2024 PMID: 39561272, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-24-1553.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPathological complete responseEvent-free survivalBreast cancerHER2 negative breast cancerHormone receptor-positive/HER2-negativePathologic complete response ratePrognostic risk categoriesTN breast cancerNegative breast cancerGene set analysisExpression of cell cycleGene expression dataLow-risk subgroupsHigh-risk groupMammaPrint assayNeoadjuvant trialsComplete responseER statusResidual cancerPrognostic groupsClinical featuresI-SPY2Prognostic assaysExpression dataTreatment strategies
2022
Treatment Efficacy Score—continuous residual cancer burden-based metric to compare neoadjuvant chemotherapy efficacy between randomized trial arms in breast cancer trials
Marczyk M, Mrukwa A, Yau C, Wolf D, Chen Y, Balassanian R, Nanda R, Parker B, Krings G, Sattar H, Zeck J, Albain K, Boughey J, Liu M, Elias A, Clark A, Venters S, Shad S, Basu A, Asare S, Buxton M, Asare A, Rugo H, Perlmutter J, DeMichele A, Yee D, Berry D, Veer L, Symmans W, Esserman L, Pusztai L, Consortium I. Treatment Efficacy Score—continuous residual cancer burden-based metric to compare neoadjuvant chemotherapy efficacy between randomized trial arms in breast cancer trials. Annals Of Oncology 2022, 33: 814-823. PMID: 35513244, DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2022.04.072.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTrial armsExperimental armSurvival differencesExact testPathologic complete response rateClinical trial armsI-SPY2 trialNeoadjuvant chemotherapy efficacyComplete response rateBreast cancer trialsCytotoxic efficacyFisher's exact testImpact of treatmentNeoadjuvant chemotherapyPCR ratePathologic responseResidual cancerControl cohortCancer trialsAssessed associationsChemotherapy efficacyEarly surrogateOlaparib armResponse rateHigher cytotoxic efficacy
2021
Optimal Management for Residual Disease Following Neoadjuvant Systemic Therapy
Foldi J, Rozenblit M, Park TS, Knowlton CA, Golshan M, Moran M, Pusztai L. Optimal Management for Residual Disease Following Neoadjuvant Systemic Therapy. Current Treatment Options In Oncology 2021, 22: 79. PMID: 34213636, DOI: 10.1007/s11864-021-00879-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPathologic complete responseResidual cancerClinical trialsAdjuvant therapyExcellent long-term disease-free survivalLong-term disease-free survivalAxillary lymph node dissectionHuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2Early-stage breast cancerEpidermal growth factor receptor 2Post-mastectomy breastSystemic adjuvant therapyInternal mammary nodesLymph node dissectionNeoadjuvant systemic therapyDisease-free survivalGrowth factor receptor 2Minimal residual disease monitoringRecurrence-free survivalType of surgeryPivotal clinical trialsOngoing clinical trialsFactor receptor 2Residual disease monitoringAccurate prognostic estimates
2018
Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes and PD-L1 expression in pre- and post-treatment breast cancers in the SWOG S0800 Phase II neoadjuvant chemotherapy trial
Pelekanou V, Barlow WE, Nahleh Z, Wasserman B, Lo YC, von Wahlde MK, Hayes D, Hortobagyi GN, Gralow J, Tripathy D, Porter P, Szekely B, Hatzis C, Rimm DL, Pusztai L. Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes and PD-L1 expression in pre- and post-treatment breast cancers in the SWOG S0800 Phase II neoadjuvant chemotherapy trial. Molecular Cancer Therapeutics 2018, 17: molcanther.1005.2017. PMID: 29588392, PMCID: PMC6548451, DOI: 10.1158/1535-7163.mct-17-1005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPD-L1 expressionPathologic complete responseTIL countPosttreatment tissuePD-L1Estrogen receptorImmune checkpoint inhibitor therapyPD-L1 positivity rateTumor-infiltrating lymphocyte countsDoxorubicin/cyclophosphamideCheckpoint inhibitor therapyPD-L1 levelsMol Cancer TherNab-paclitaxelLymphocyte countResidual cancerComplete responseER statusImmune changesInhibitor therapyCox regressionPatient populationControl armClinical trialsPositivity rate
2017
Effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy on tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and PD-L1 expression in breast cancer and its clinical significance
Pelekanou V, Carvajal-Hausdorf DE, Altan M, Wasserman B, Carvajal-Hausdorf C, Wimberly H, Brown J, Lannin D, Pusztai L, Rimm DL. Effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy on tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and PD-L1 expression in breast cancer and its clinical significance. Breast Cancer Research 2017, 19: 91. PMID: 28784153, PMCID: PMC5547502, DOI: 10.1186/s13058-017-0884-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsStromal tumor-infiltrating lymphocytesPD-L1 expressionTumor-infiltrating lymphocytesRecurrence-free survivalNeoadjuvant chemotherapyResidual cancer tissueTIL countBreast cancerCancer tissuesDeath ligand 1 (PD-L1) protein expressionNode-positive breast cancerImproved recurrence-free survivalPD-L1 protein expressionHigher TIL countsPD-L1 statusProtein expressionBreast cancer patientsBreast cancer tissuesPost-treatment samplesPrechemotherapy samplesTIL infiltrationResidual cancerImmune markersResidual diseasePatient cohortNew Therapeutic Strategies for Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.
Székely B, Silber AL, Pusztai L. New Therapeutic Strategies for Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. Oncology 2017, 31: 130-7. PMID: 28205193.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTriple-negative breast cancerResidual cancerBreast cancerEarly-stage triple-negative breast cancerUnselected triple negative breast cancerIntroduction of taxanesOngoing adjuvant trialsImmune checkpoint inhibitorsSurvival of patientsImportant clinical trialsImportant therapeutic advanceBRCA-mutant cancersNew therapeutic strategiesAntibody-drug conjugatesAdjuvant trialsNeoadjuvant chemotherapyAdjuvant therapyCheckpoint inhibitorsIdentifies patientsTherapeutic advancesClinical trialsHigh riskTherapeutic strategiesCancerTrials
2012
Gene Expression, Molecular Class Changes, and Pathway Analysis after Neoadjuvant Systemic Therapy for Breast Cancer
Gonzalez-Angulo AM, Iwamoto T, Liu S, Chen H, Do KA, Hortobagyi GN, Mills GB, Meric-Bernstam F, Symmans WF, Pusztai L. Gene Expression, Molecular Class Changes, and Pathway Analysis after Neoadjuvant Systemic Therapy for Breast Cancer. Clinical Cancer Research 2012, 18: 1109-1119. PMID: 22235097, PMCID: PMC3288822, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-11-2762.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsResidual cancerBreast cancerAdjuvant treatment strategiesNeoadjuvant systemic therapyLike breast cancerBasal-like cancersSmall G proteinsCalmodulin-dependent protein kinase IICancer stem cell signaturesEnergy metabolismFine-needle aspiration specimensGene expression differencesEpithelial-mesenchymal transitionSonic hedgehog (Shh) signalingNeedle aspiration specimensProtein kinase IIImmune-related pathwaysNew therapeutic insightsGene expression dataStem cell signatureSonic hedgehog pathwaySystemic therapy
2008
Evaluation of biological pathways involved in chemotherapy response in breast cancer
Tordai A, Wang J, Andre F, Liedtke C, Yan K, Sotiriou C, Hortobagyi GN, Symmans WF, Pusztai L. Evaluation of biological pathways involved in chemotherapy response in breast cancer. Breast Cancer Research 2008, 10: r37. PMID: 18445275, PMCID: PMC2397539, DOI: 10.1186/bcr2088.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBreast NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmE2F3 Transcription FactorFemaleFluorouracilGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenes, p53HumansKi-67 AntigenLymphatic MetastasisMiddle AgedMutationNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingPaclitaxelReceptors, EstrogenSignal TransductionTreatment OutcomeConceptsER-positive breast cancerPathologic complete responseER-positive cancersER-negative cancersGenomic grade indexBreast cancerChemotherapy sensitivityGene signatureER-negative breast cancerProliferation signatureER-positive patientsPositive breast cancerExpression of ERPreoperative paclitaxelProliferation gene signatureCyclophosphamide chemotherapyComplete responseResidual cancerChemotherapy responsePCR groupKi67 expressionEstrogen receptorIntroductionOur goalCancerChemotherapyPIK3CA-activating mutations and chemotherapy sensitivity in stage II–III breast cancer
Liedtke C, Cardone L, Tordai A, Yan K, Gomez HL, Figureoa LJ, Hubbard RE, Valero V, Souchon EA, Symmans WF, Hortobagyi GN, Bardelli A, Pusztai L. PIK3CA-activating mutations and chemotherapy sensitivity in stage II–III breast cancer. Breast Cancer Research 2008, 10: r27. PMID: 18371219, PMCID: PMC2397526, DOI: 10.1186/bcr1984.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAnthracyclinesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisMiddle AgedMutationNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesReceptor, ErbB-2Receptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneTaxoidsConceptsPathological complete responseER-positive tumorsPIK3CA mutationsBreast cancerChemotherapy sensitivityPIK3CA exon 9 mutationsStage IIResidual cancer burden scoreER-negative breast tumorsReceptor expression statusNode-positive diseaseResultsTwenty-three patientsTaxane-based chemotherapyType of chemotherapyNode-positive tumorsPIK3CA-activating mutationsEstrogen receptor (ER) expression statusExon 9 mutationsPIK3CA activationRCB scoreChemotherapy regimenNeoadjuvant chemotherapyComplete responseResidual cancerER status
2007
CD40 signaling predicts response to preoperative trastuzumab and concomitant paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide in HER-2-overexpressing breast cancer
Esteva FJ, Wang J, Lin F, Mejia JA, Yan K, Altundag K, Valero V, Buzdar AU, Hortobagyi GN, Symmans WF, Pusztai L. CD40 signaling predicts response to preoperative trastuzumab and concomitant paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide in HER-2-overexpressing breast cancer. Breast Cancer Research 2007, 9: r87. PMID: 18086299, PMCID: PMC2246190, DOI: 10.1186/bcr1836.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorBiopsy, Fine-NeedleBreast NeoplasmsCD40 AntigensCyclophosphamideEpirubicinFemaleFluorouracilGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMastectomyMastectomy, Modified RadicalMastectomy, SegmentalMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingNeoplasm, ResidualPaclitaxelPredictive Value of TestsReceptor, ErbB-2RNA, MessengerSignal TransductionTranscription, GeneticTrastuzumabTreatment OutcomeUp-RegulationConceptsPathologic complete responseBreast cancerIIIA breast cancerFine-needle aspirationConcomitant paclitaxelConcomitant trastuzumabFEC therapyPreoperative trastuzumabPreoperative chemotherapyPrimary endpointComplete responseNodal statusResidual cancerTumor sizeTumor responseNuclear gradeReceptor mRNAMolecular predictorsTrastuzumabStage IIGreater riskLow expressionCancerCyclophosphamidePatients