Eric B Schneider, PhD
Associate Professor of SurgeryCards
About
Research
Publications
2025
Palliative Care in Patients Admitted with Primary Burn Injury
Miller S, Graetz E, D’Aquila M, Sharan M, Schneider E, Gibbs K, Savetamal A. Palliative Care in Patients Admitted with Primary Burn Injury. Journal Of Burn Care & Research 2025, iraf218. PMID: 41288581, DOI: 10.1093/jbcr/iraf218.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPalliative careOlder patientsPC consultationPC encounterBurn injuryNational Inpatient SampleClinical decision-makingPC utilizationPatient comfortNonteaching hospitalsChi-square analysisHispanic patientsTeaching hospitalInpatient SampleWhite patientsNational populationOverall satisfactionPatient characteristicsRBaux scoreCareMulti-variable regressionBurn diagnosisAssociated with significant morbidityScoresPatient characteristic differencesAssociation Between Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5) and Severity of Acute Respiratory Infections Among Young US Children in the Major Cities in the United States: A Claims-based Cohort Study
Foo D, Regan A, Heo S, Schneider E, Canner J, Song Y, Bell M. Association Between Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5) and Severity of Acute Respiratory Infections Among Young US Children in the Major Cities in the United States: A Claims-based Cohort Study. Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2025, 12: ofaf442. PMID: 41141444, PMCID: PMC12548786, DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofaf442.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchShort-term PM2.5 exposurePM2.5 exposureShort-term exposure to fine particulate matterIntensive care unitPrescription claimsClaims-based cohort studyExposure to fine particulate matterInterquartile range increaseAcute respiratory infectionsYoung US childrenChildren aged <5 yearsHealth insurance plansRisk of ICU admissionHospital-admittedLength of stayUS childrenInfluenza vaccination statusRange increasePrivate health insurance plansArea levelSeverity of acute respiratory infectionsHospital admissionCohort studyGeneralized linear modelInsurance plansPatient-reported health-related social needs obtained at the bedside and outcomes after elective major surgery
Schultz K, Moore M, Park E, Mastrorilli J, Schneider E, Pantel H, Boffa D, Reddy V, Leeds I. Patient-reported health-related social needs obtained at the bedside and outcomes after elective major surgery. Surgery 2025, 187: 109655. PMID: 40962697, PMCID: PMC12448095, DOI: 10.1016/j.surg.2025.109655.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHealth-related social needsSocial needs screening toolNeed domainsSocial determinantsScreening toolSocial needsSocial determinants of healthStatewide health care systemDeterminants of healthHealth care systemQuality Improvement ProgramNational Surgical Quality Improvement ProgramBedside screening toolSurgical Quality Improvement ProgramCare systemSurgical outcomesAbdominal surgeryMajor surgeryRetrospective studySurgical careNeeds dataSociety of Thoracic Surgeons General Thoracic Surgery DatabasePrimary outcomePreoperative interventionRetrospective study of patientsInstruction-Tuned Large Language Models for Clinical Data Extraction: Creating an Aortic Measurement Database from CT Radiology Reports
Erez E, Dankwa S, Tuttle M, Nasir A, Vallabhajosyula P, Schneider E, Assi R, Ong C. Instruction-Tuned Large Language Models for Clinical Data Extraction: Creating an Aortic Measurement Database from CT Radiology Reports. Journal Of Healthcare Informatics Research 2025, 9: 587-605. PMID: 41230242, PMCID: PMC12602774, DOI: 10.1007/s41666-025-00210-y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLanguage modelFew-shotZero-ShotInformation extraction tasksMacro F1-scoreBERT-based modelsExtraction taskBERT modelChest Computed TomographyF1 scoreElectronic health recordsMinimal annotationStructure extractionTest setAortic measurementsAortic diameterHealth recordsThoracic aortic dilatationCT radiology reportsRelevant informationChest CT reportsHigh performanceAortic dilatationCT reportsAortic diseaseLung adenocarcinoma-derived IFN-γ promotes growth by modulating CD8+ T cell production of CCR5 chemokines
Kratzmeier C, Taheri M, Mei Z, Lim I, Khalil M, Carter-Cooper B, Fanaroff R, Ong C, Schneider E, Chang S, Leyder E, Li D, Luzina I, Banerjee A, Krupnick A. Lung adenocarcinoma-derived IFN-γ promotes growth by modulating CD8+ T cell production of CCR5 chemokines. Journal Of Clinical Investigation 2025, 135: e191070. PMID: 40553564, PMCID: PMC12404755, DOI: 10.1172/jci191070.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCD8+ T cellsIFN-gCCR5 chemokinesT cellsCD4+Foxp3+ T regulatory cellsCD8+ T-cell productionCancer cellsHuman lung cancer patientsLevels of IFN-gT regulatory cellsMurine lung adenocarcinomaLung adenocarcinoma modelLung cancer patientsMechanisms of immunoregulationCell line modelsLung cancer cellsTumor bedAdenocarcinoma modelTh1 cytokinesTumor microenvironmentImmunological environmentImmunoregulatory pathwaysCarcinogen-inducedTumor growthLung cancerMetabolic and bariatric surgery outcomes in patients with gastroparesis: a retrospective analysis of the 2016 to 2022 Nationwide Readmissions Database
Hamid S, Graetz E, Schneider E, Schwartz J, Ghiassi S, Gibbs K. Metabolic and bariatric surgery outcomes in patients with gastroparesis: a retrospective analysis of the 2016 to 2022 Nationwide Readmissions Database. Journal Of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2025, 29: 102107. PMID: 40466804, DOI: 10.1016/j.gassur.2025.102107.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchRoux-en-Y gastric bypassLength of stayNationwide Readmissions DatabaseReoperation rateReadmissions DatabaseRoux-en-YBariatric surgery outcomesPostoperative eventsSleeve gastrectomyGastric bypassBariatric surgeryClinical factorsSurgery outcomesRetrospective analysisProcedure typeCounseling patientsReoperationMBS patientsPrimary outcomeGastroparesisObesity treatmentSecondary outcomesPatientsReadmission ratesReadmissionFactors Associated with Preoperative Attrition from a Large, Racially and Ethnically Representative Bariatric Program in the USA: A Single-Center Retrospective, Cohort Study
Hamid S, Butensky S, Graetz E, Olivares M, Schwartz J, Schneider E, Ghiassi S, Gibbs K. Factors Associated with Preoperative Attrition from a Large, Racially and Ethnically Representative Bariatric Program in the USA: A Single-Center Retrospective, Cohort Study. Obesity Surgery 2025, 35: 2390-2394. PMID: 40295326, DOI: 10.1007/s11695-025-07884-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFactors associated with attritionAssociated with decreased oddsObesity-related diseasesHispanic ethnicitySocial Vulnerability IndexStudy samplePreoperative attritionElectronic health recordsAcademic health systemAssociated with increased oddsAssociated with attritionRegional-level factorsMultivariate logistic regressionHealth recordsNon-HispanicHealth systemCompared individual-US populationIncreased oddsSurgical treatment of obesityCohort studyMedicare insuranceLogistic regressionMedicareOddsDeep Venous Thromboembolism Following Ambulatory General Surgery
Kerekes D, Frey A, Kim L, Zhan P, Coppersmith N, Presser E, Schneider E, Tsutsumi A, Bhandarkar S, Brackett A, Page G, Ahuja V. Deep Venous Thromboembolism Following Ambulatory General Surgery. The American Surgeon 2025, 91: 1019-1024. PMID: 40168647, DOI: 10.1177/00031348251331278.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOutpatient general surgeryGeneral surgeryVTE incidencePulmonary embolismRisk factorsAnnual VTE incidenceAmbulatory surgeryProlonged operative durationDeep venous thromboembolismPostoperative VTE incidenceShort follow-up periodDeep venous thrombosisFollow-up periodAmbulatory surgical patientsPeer-reviewed English articlesTrendelenburg positionVenous thromboembolismVenous thrombosisVTE riskHigher BMIOperative durationSurgical patientsHernia repairSurgeryBackgroundVenous thromboembolismCharacterization of trends in preoperative hemoglobin A1c testing prior to metabolic and bariatric surgery: a retrospective, observational study
Hamid S, Graetz E, Zolfaghari E, Schultz K, Schneider E, Gibbs K. Characterization of trends in preoperative hemoglobin A1c testing prior to metabolic and bariatric surgery: a retrospective, observational study. Perioperative Medicine 2025, 14: 3. PMID: 39789653, PMCID: PMC11720298, DOI: 10.1186/s13741-024-00483-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchRobotic Roux-en-Y gastric bypassBariatric surgeryDiabetes statusSleeve gastrectomyA1c testingRoux-en-Y gastric bypassIncreased oddsPreoperative Hemoglobin A1cDemographic characteristics of patientsCharacteristics of patientsNon-insulin-dependent diabetesInsulin-dependent patientsBaseline diabetes statusLogistic regression analysisSleep apneaCardiopulmonary comorbiditiesAmerican Society of MetabolicGastric bypassMBSAQIP databaseClinical factorsHemoglobin A1c testingMBS patientsSociety recommendationsHemoglobin A1cDependent patients
2024
Local Infrastructure and Economy Predicts Traffic Related Fatalities in Children
Hellmann Z, Graetz E, Rehman S, Moore M, Schneider E, Christison-Lagay E, Solomon D. Local Infrastructure and Economy Predicts Traffic Related Fatalities in Children. Journal Of Pediatric Surgery 2024, 60: 162109. PMID: 39753412, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2024.162109.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMotor vehicle collisionsSocial Vulnerability IndexFatality Analysis Reporting SystemPoisson regressionRelated mortality rateMortality rateAverage annual mortality rateMultivariable Poisson regressionPoisson regression modelsTraffic fatalitiesArea deprivationWalking IndexUnivariate Poisson regressionAnnual mortality rateUS CensusDecile increaseMacroeconomic forcesPoor walkabilityState policy changesInclusion criteriaVehicle collisionsCrash-specific informationTraffic related fatalitiesRegression modelsWalkability