2025
Identification of Serum Metabolites to Improve Diagnostic Efficacy in Pulmonary Embolism
Chen S, Xu X, Li X, Qin Q, Zhu G, Yu H, Du K, Wang X, Ye W, Gu W. Identification of Serum Metabolites to Improve Diagnostic Efficacy in Pulmonary Embolism. Journal Of Proteome Research 2025, 24: 1885-1894. PMID: 40128110, DOI: 10.1021/acs.jproteome.4c00863.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGas chromatography-mass spectrometryPulmonary embolismDiagnostic efficacyHigh-throughput metabolomics methodPE patientsValidation cohortSerum metabolic profilesUnsupervised principal component analysisDiscovery cohortMetabolic profileHealthy individualsChromatography-mass spectrometryD-dimer levelsMetabolomics methodMultivariate data analysisPLS-DALife-threatening diseaseD-dimerClinical indicationsHealthy controlsBiomarker panelEmbolizationSerum metabolitesCohortPotential biomarkers
2023
Trace analysis of per- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) in dried blood spots – Demonstration of reproducibility and comparability to venous blood samples
Lin E, Nason S, Zhong A, Fortner J, Godri Pollitt K. Trace analysis of per- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) in dried blood spots – Demonstration of reproducibility and comparability to venous blood samples. The Science Of The Total Environment 2023, 883: 163530. PMID: 37094673, PMCID: PMC10248884, DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163530.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultChromatography, LiquidFluorocarbonsGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHumansReproducibility of ResultsTandem Mass SpectrometryConceptsPolyfluoroalkyl substancesLiquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometryResolution mass spectrometryWater-repellent propertiesVenous blood samplesBlood samplesTrace levelsTrace analysisMass spectrometryWhole blood samplesChemical analysisAlkyl substancesHealthy adultsMan-made chemicalsAdverse health outcomesAnalytical methodBlank correctionHousehold productsHealth outcomesPFAS exposureInvasive methodBlood collectionBlood spotsCritical windowEnvironmental exposures
2022
A nested case-control study of serum polychlorinated biphenyls and papillary thyroid cancer risk among U.S. military service members
Zhuo H, Huang H, Sjodin A, Jin L, Ma S, Denic-Roberts H, Warren JL, Jones R, Davis M, Sun P, Yu H, Ward MH, Udelsman R, Zhang Y, Rusiecki JA. A nested case-control study of serum polychlorinated biphenyls and papillary thyroid cancer risk among U.S. military service members. Environmental Research 2022, 212: 113367. PMID: 35504340, PMCID: PMC9238631, DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.113367.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBayes TheoremCase-Control StudiesEnvironmental PollutantsGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHumansMilitary PersonnelPolychlorinated BiphenylsThyroid Cancer, PapillaryThyroid NeoplasmsConceptsRisk of PTCPapillary thyroid cancerBayesian kernel machine regressionCase-control studyU.S. military service membersMilitary service membersThyroid cancerPre-diagnostic serum samplesLimited epidemiologic studiesThyroid cancer riskConditional logistic regressionGas chromatography isotope-dilution high-resolution mass spectrometryService membersPapillary thyroid cancer riskQuantile sum (WQS) regressionDose-response relationshipIsotope dilution high-resolution mass spectrometryPCB 118Kernel machine regressionQuantitative analysis of short-chain fatty acids in human plasma and serum by GC–MS
Yao L, Davidson E, Shaikh M, Forsyth C, Prenni J, Broeckling C. Quantitative analysis of short-chain fatty acids in human plasma and serum by GC–MS. Analytical And Bioanalytical Chemistry 2022, 414: 4391-4399. PMID: 35091760, DOI: 10.1007/s00216-021-03785-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcetatesButyratesFatty Acids, VolatileGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHumansPropionates
2021
Exploring personal chemical exposures in China with wearable air pollutant monitors: A repeated-measure study in healthy older adults in Jinan, China
Guo P, Lin EZ, Koelmel JP, Ding E, Gao Y, Deng F, Dong H, Liu Y, Cha Y, Fang J, Shi X, Tang S, Godri Pollitt KJ. Exploring personal chemical exposures in China with wearable air pollutant monitors: A repeated-measure study in healthy older adults in Jinan, China. Environment International 2021, 156: 106709. PMID: 34153889, DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2021.106709.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAir PollutantsChinaEnvironmental MonitoringGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHumansWearable Electronic DevicesConceptsVolatile organic compoundsPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonsAirborne chemical contaminantsPersonal exposure profilesPassive air samplersOrganic compoundsPassive samplersChemical classesChemical contaminantsChemical analysisPersonal chemical exposureCertain polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonsChemical exposureAirborne compoundsAirborne contaminantsCompoundsAromatic hydrocarbonsContaminantsAir monitoring sitesComprehensive characterizationPhthalateNitroaromaticsRepeated-measures studyAir samplerNitrobenzeneValidation of a Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Method for the Measurement of the Redox State Metabolic Ratios Lactate/Pyruvate and β-Hydroxybutyrate/Acetoacetate in Biological Samples
Wijngaard R, Perramón M, Parra-Robert M, Hidalgo S, Butrico G, Morales-Ruiz M, Zeng M, Casals E, Jiménez W, Fernández-Varo G, Shulman GI, Cline GW, Casals G. Validation of a Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Method for the Measurement of the Redox State Metabolic Ratios Lactate/Pyruvate and β-Hydroxybutyrate/Acetoacetate in Biological Samples. International Journal Of Molecular Sciences 2021, 22: 4752. PMID: 33946157, PMCID: PMC8125771, DOI: 10.3390/ijms22094752.Peer-Reviewed Original Research3-Hydroxybutyric AcidAcetoacetatesAnimalsFemaleGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHep G2 CellsHumansLactatesLimit of DetectionLiverOxidation-ReductionPyruvatesRats, Wistar
2020
Exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls and organochlorine pesticides and thyroid cancer in connecticut women
Deziel NC, Warren JL, Huang H, Zhou H, Sjodin A, Zhang Y. Exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls and organochlorine pesticides and thyroid cancer in connecticut women. Environmental Research 2020, 192: 110333. PMID: 33068584, PMCID: PMC7736223, DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2020.110333.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBayes TheoremConnecticutEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHumansHydrocarbons, ChlorinatedMiddle AgedPesticidesPolychlorinated BiphenylsThyroid NeoplasmsConceptsPapillary thyroid cancerThyroid cancerPCBs/OCPsOdds ratioSubsequent thyroid cancer riskMulti-pollutant modelingSerum Polychlorinated BiphenylsBody mass indexConfidence intervalsThyroid cancer riskThyroid cancer incidenceEarly life exposureEnvironmental risk factorsSingle-pollutant modelsLogistic regression modelsIsotope dilution high-resolution mass spectrometryMass indexTumor sizeCancer incidenceRisk factorsConnecticut womenFamily historyMulti-pollutant analysisCancer riskThyroid hormone disruptorsEvaluation of silicone-based wristbands as passive sampling systems using PAHs as an exposure proxy for carcinogen monitoring in firefighters: Evidence from the firefighter cancer initiative
Baum JLR, Bakali U, Killawala C, Santiago KM, Dikici E, Kobetz EN, Solle NS, Deo S, Bachas L, Daunert S. Evaluation of silicone-based wristbands as passive sampling systems using PAHs as an exposure proxy for carcinogen monitoring in firefighters: Evidence from the firefighter cancer initiative. Ecotoxicology And Environmental Safety 2020, 205: 111100. PMID: 32911453, DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.111100.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAir Pollutants, OccupationalCarcinogensEnvironmental MonitoringFirefightersFloridaGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHumansNeoplasmsOccupational ExposurePolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsSiliconesConceptsRates of cancerPersonal protective equipmentActive-duty firefightersIndividual firefightersCancer InitiativeGeneral populationPersonal sampling devicesProtective equipmentSilicone wristbandsCancerMultiple exposuresSignificant toxinsExposure proxiesExposureProbable linkTurnout gearWork environmentInitial findingsFirefightersFire serviceGreater levels
2017
Biomonitoring-based exposure assessment of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene among workers at petroleum distribution facilities
Heibati B, Pollitt K, Charati JY, Ducatman A, Shokrzadeh M, Karimi A, Mohammadyan M. Biomonitoring-based exposure assessment of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene among workers at petroleum distribution facilities. Ecotoxicology And Environmental Safety 2017, 149: 19-25. PMID: 29145162, DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.10.070.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAir Pollutants, OccupationalBenzeneBenzene DerivativesEnvironmental MonitoringGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHumansIranMaleOccupational ExposurePetroleumTolueneVolatile Organic CompoundsXylenesConceptsGas chromatography-mass spectrometrySolid-phase microextractionChromatography-mass spectrometryVolatile organic compoundsOrganic compoundsPpb tolueneMass spectrometryPassive samplersPersonal passive samplersConcentrations of BTEXPpb benzeneBenzeneBTEX compoundsTolueneUrinary BTEX levelsOil distribution companyPersonal exposureXylenePersonal air exposuresBTEXCompoundsEthylbenzeneOccupational health concernAir exposureRapid methodNon-invasive assessment of hepatic mitochondrial metabolism by positional isotopomer NMR tracer analysis (PINTA)
Perry RJ, Peng L, Cline GW, Butrico GM, Wang Y, Zhang XM, Rothman DL, Petersen KF, Shulman GI. Non-invasive assessment of hepatic mitochondrial metabolism by positional isotopomer NMR tracer analysis (PINTA). Nature Communications 2017, 8: 798. PMID: 28986525, PMCID: PMC5630596, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-01143-w.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMitochondrial metabolismHepatic mitochondrial metabolismPyruvate carboxylase fluxCitrate synthase fluxPyruvate cyclingMitochondrial uncouplerIntermediary metabolismSpectrometry analysisPhysiological conditionsChromatography-mass spectrometry analysisSynthase fluxCentral roleMetabolismHepatic mitochondriaGas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysisVivo NMR spectroscopyMitochondriaNMR spectroscopyRegulationUncouplerRoleTracer analysisVivoMaintenance of normoglycemiaWide rangeAntioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative and antimycobacterial activities of the essential oil of Psidium guineense Sw. and spathulenol
do Nascimento K, Moreira F, Santos J, Kassuya C, Croda J, Cardoso C, do Carmo Vieira M, Ruiz A, Foglio M, de Carvalho J, Formagio A. Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative and antimycobacterial activities of the essential oil of Psidium guineense Sw. and spathulenol. Journal Of Ethnopharmacology 2017, 210: 351-358. PMID: 28844678, DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2017.08.030.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicAntioxidantsAntitubercular AgentsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalEdemaFemaleGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHumansInhibitory Concentration 50MaleMiceOils, VolatilePlant ExtractsPlant LeavesPleurisyPsidiumRatsRats, WistarSesquiterpenesConceptsGas chromatography-mass spectrometryNuclear magnetic resonanceAntimycobacterial activityModerate antimycobacterial activityChromatography-mass spectrometryAnti-inflammatory effectsOvarian cancer cell linesAnti-inflammatory potentialAnti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis activityPsidium guineense SwEssential oilCancer cell linesSulforhodamine B assayChromatographic columnPG-1Pleurisy modelInflammatory diseasesOral administrationAntioxidant activityAntimycobacterial propertiesREMA methodTuberculosis activityB assaySignificant inhibitionCell proliferation
2016
Novel biomarker identification using metabolomic profiling to differentiate radiation necrosis and recurrent tumor following Gamma Knife radiosurgery.
Lu AY, Turban JL, Damisah EC, Li J, Alomari AK, Eid T, Vortmeyer AO, Chiang VL. Novel biomarker identification using metabolomic profiling to differentiate radiation necrosis and recurrent tumor following Gamma Knife radiosurgery. Journal Of Neurosurgery 2016, 127: 388-396. PMID: 27885954, DOI: 10.3171/2016.8.jns161395.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedBiomarkersBrain NeoplasmsDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHumansMaleMetabolomicsMiddle AgedNecrosisNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRadiation InjuriesRadiosurgeryConceptsGamma knife radiosurgeryRadiation necrosisRecurrent tumorsKnife radiosurgeryBrain metastasesSamples of tumorMetabolic imaging techniquesMetabolite profilesUnique metabolite profilesNovel biomarker identificationBrain biopsyPure tumorEnhancing lesionsSurgical biopsyLevels of metabolitesTumorsNecrosisTumor samplesDifferential metabolite profilesElevated levelsRadiosurgeryNoninvasive imagingComparison groupTissue samplesMetabolomic profilingAnti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis activity of viridiflorol: The major constituent of Allophylus edulis (A. St.-Hil., A. Juss. & Cambess.) Radlk.
Trevizan L, do Nascimento K, Santos J, Kassuya C, Cardoso C, do Carmo Vieira M, Moreira F, Croda J, Formagio A. Anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis activity of viridiflorol: The major constituent of Allophylus edulis (A. St.-Hil., A. Juss. & Cambess.) Radlk. Journal Of Ethnopharmacology 2016, 192: 510-515. PMID: 27612433, DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2016.08.053.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsAntitubercular AgentsBenzothiazolesBiphenyl CompoundsCarrageenanChemotaxis, LeukocyteDexamethasoneDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugEdemaFemaleGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMaleMiceMycobacterium tuberculosisOils, VolatilePhytotherapyPicratesPlant ExtractsPlant LeavesPlant OilsPlants, MedicinalPleurisySapindaceaeSulfonic AcidsTerpenesTime FactorsConceptsNatural anti-inflammatory agentAnti-inflammatory agentsSubcutaneous injectionOral administrationAnti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis activityAnti-mycobacterial activityAntioxidant activityTotal leucocytesEOAETuberculosis activityMycobacterium tuberculosisGas chromatography-mass spectrometrySignificant inhibitionMiceTraditional medicineEdemaPleurisyPositive controlReference standardDexamethasoneCarrageenanAdministrationModerate antioxidant activityInjectionMajor constituentsQuantification of Neural Ethanol and Acetaldehyde Using Headspace GC‐MS
Heit C, Eriksson P, Thompson DC, Charkoftaki G, Fritz KS, Vasiliou V. Quantification of Neural Ethanol and Acetaldehyde Using Headspace GC‐MS. Alcohol Clinical And Experimental Research 2016, 40: 1825-1831. PMID: 27501276, PMCID: PMC5008984, DOI: 10.1111/acer.13156.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcetaldehydeAlcoholismAnimalsBrainBrain ChemistryEthanolFemaleGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryLiverMiceMice, Inbred C57BLConceptsAlcohol drinking behaviorEtOH metabolitesMurine brain tissueACh levelsAlcohol consumptionACh concentrationBrain tissueLiver tissueAChAlcohol addictionACh formationBrainDrinking behaviorLow micromolar rangeAlcohol researchTissue analysisTissueNanomolar rangeChromatography-mass spectrometry methodQuantitative assayMass spectrometry methodActive agentsMicromolar rangeSensitive gas chromatography-mass spectrometry methodAssociation of Environmental Toxins With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Su F, Goutman S, Chernyak S, Mukherjee B, Callaghan B, Batterman S, Feldman E. Association of Environmental Toxins With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. JAMA Neurology 2016, 73: 803-11. PMID: 27159543, PMCID: PMC5032145, DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2016.0594.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisCase-Control StudiesEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHumansMaleMichiganMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOccupational ExposureOdds RatioOutcome Assessment, Health CareRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesConceptsBrominated flame retardantsPersistent environmental pollutantsResidential exposureOrganochlorine pesticidesPolychlorinated biphenylsOdds of ALSAssociation of occupational exposureDisease risk factorsExposure time windowsEnvironmental pollutionRisk factorsModifiable risk factorsMultivariate modelOccupational exposureLogistic regression modelsCase-control studySurvey dataFamily history of amyotrophic lateral sclerosisExposure windowsIncreased oddsFamily historyAssociated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosisHistory of amyotrophic lateral sclerosisRegression modelsMilitary service
2015
Fructose Levels Are Markedly Elevated in Cerebrospinal Fluid Compared to Plasma in Pregnant Women
Hwang JJ, Johnson A, Cline G, Belfort-DeAguiar R, Snegovskikh D, Khokhar B, Han CS, Sherwin RS. Fructose Levels Are Markedly Elevated in Cerebrospinal Fluid Compared to Plasma in Pregnant Women. PLOS ONE 2015, 10: e0128582. PMID: 26035307, PMCID: PMC4452737, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0128582.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultBiomarkersBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetes, GestationalFemaleFructoseGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHumansObesityOverweightPlasmaPregnancySorbitolThinnessConceptsCerebrospinal fluidPregnant womenSorbitol levelsCSF glucoseGlucose levelsCord blood glucoseVenous cord bloodElective cesarean sectionHuman brainBlood-brain barrierPlasma glucose levelsEffects of fructoseCesarean sectionSpinal anesthesiaPlasma levelsBlood glucoseCord bloodObservational studyDietary consumptionPlasma fructoseMaternal plasmaPolyol pathwayBrainDifferential effectsFructose levels
2014
Persistent organic pollutants in dust from older homes: learning from lead.
Whitehead TP, Metayer C, Ward MH, Colt JS, Gunier RB, Deziel NC, Rappaport SM, Buffler PA. Persistent organic pollutants in dust from older homes: learning from lead. American Journal Of Public Health 2014, 104: 1320-6. PMID: 24832145, PMCID: PMC4056196, DOI: 10.2105/ajph.2013.301835.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAir Pollution, IndoorCaliforniaDustEnvironmental ExposureGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHousingHumansHydrocarbonsInsecticidesLeadSocioeconomic FactorsTime FactorsConceptsOrganic pollutantsGas chromatography-mass spectrometryPersistent organic pollutantsPlasma mass spectrometryChromatography-mass spectrometryMultiple chemical contaminantsMass spectrometryChemical contaminantsPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonsDiphenyl ethersPersistent chemicalsChemical concentrationsAromatic hydrocarbonsSpectrometryHigh volume small surface samplerSurface samplerPollutantsChemicalsHousehold vacuum cleanerOrganochlorine insecticidesChemical exposureEtherBiphenylsConcentrationPyrethroid insecticidesIntegrated metabolomic profiling of hepatocellular carcinoma in hepatitis C cirrhosis through GC/MS and UPLC/MS‐MS
Fitian A, Nelson D, Liu C, Xu Y, Ararat M, Cabrera R. Integrated metabolomic profiling of hepatocellular carcinoma in hepatitis C cirrhosis through GC/MS and UPLC/MS‐MS. Liver International 2014, 34: 1428-1444. PMID: 24661807, PMCID: PMC4169337, DOI: 10.1111/liv.12541.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH Keywords12-Hydroxy-5,8,10,14-eicosatetraenoic AcidAmino AcidsBile Acids and SaltsCarcinoma, HepatocellularChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDicarboxylic AcidsGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHepatitis CHumansHydroxyeicosatetraenoic AcidsLiver CirrhosisLiver NeoplasmsMetabolomeMetabolomicsMultivariate AnalysisROC CurveSphingosineTandem Mass SpectrometryXanthineConceptsPresence of HCCHepatocellular carcinomaUPLC/MS-MSHCC patientsMetabolic alterationsHepatitis C cirrhosisBile acid metabolismHallmarks of HCCMetabolomic profilingAcid metabolismReceiver operator characteristic analysisOperator characteristic analysisGlobal metabolic alterationsMetabolic pathway disturbancesC cirrhosisHCV cirrhosisHepatitis CMetabolic disturbancesHCC developmentSerum metabolomeHealthy volunteersEicosanoid pathwayCirrhosisPathway disturbancesBile acids
2013
Functional diversity among sensory receptors in a Drosophila olfactory circuit
Mathew D, Martelli C, Kelley-Swift E, Brusalis C, Gershow M, Samuel AD, Emonet T, Carlson JR. Functional diversity among sensory receptors in a Drosophila olfactory circuit. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2013, 110: e2134-e2143. PMID: 23690583, PMCID: PMC3677458, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1306976110.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAction PotentialsAnimalsDrosophila melanogasterGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryLarvaMovementOdorantsOlfactory PathwaysOlfactory Receptor NeuronsOrganic ChemicalsReceptors, OdorantConceptsOlfactory receptor neuronsFunctional diversityOdorant receptorsCognate odorantsLarval olfactory systemWeaker behavioral responsesPhysiological responsesDrosophila melanogasterSingle olfactory receptor neuronsStrong behavioral responsesDrosophila olfactory circuitStronger physiological responsesDiverse mechanismsBehavioral responsesOlfactory circuitDiverse temporal dynamicsOdor receptorsReceptor neuronsWeaker physiological responsesOlfactory codingOlfactory systemIntriguing questionDiversityReceptorsTemporal dynamics
2011
Comparison of wipe materials and wetting agents for pesticide residue collection from hard surfaces
Deziel NC, Viet SM, Rogers JW, Camann DE, Marker DA, Heikkinen MS, Yau AY, Stout DM, Dellarco M. Comparison of wipe materials and wetting agents for pesticide residue collection from hard surfaces. The Science Of The Total Environment 2011, 409: 4442-4448. PMID: 21816452, PMCID: PMC3178880, DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.07.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEnvironmental MonitoringEnvironmental PollutantsGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHousehold ProductsHousingPesticide ResiduesStainless SteelSurface PropertiesWetting Agents
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