2021
Imaging of Neuromodulation and Surgical Interventions for Epilepsy
Adin ME, Spencer DD, Damisah E, Herlopian A, Gerrard JL, Bronen RA. Imaging of Neuromodulation and Surgical Interventions for Epilepsy. American Journal Of Neuroradiology 2021, 42: 1742-1750. PMID: 34353787, PMCID: PMC8562735, DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.a7222.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsSurgical interventionPostoperative imaging findingsMultiple subpial transectionsComprehensive Epilepsy CenterGroup of patientsVagus nerve stimulationDeep brain stimulationInvasive treatment decisionsNew surgical interventionLobar resectionSubpial transectionMedical therapyEpilepsy centersImaging findingsNerve stimulationTreatment algorithmTherapeutic optionsTreatment modalitiesEpilepsy interventionsPotential complicationsEpilepsy casesTreatment decisionsBrain stimulationResponsive neurostimulationNeuromodulation techniques
2004
Long-term outcome after epilepsy surgery for focal cortical dysplasia.
Cohen-Gadol AA, Ozduman K, Bronen RA, Kim JH, Spencer DD. Long-term outcome after epilepsy surgery for focal cortical dysplasia. Journal Of Neurosurgery 2004, 101: 55-65. PMID: 15255252, DOI: 10.3171/jns.2004.101.1.0055.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFocal cortical dysplasiaImproved seizure outcomeLong-term outcomesCortical dysplasiaClear marginsEpileptogenic zoneSeizure outcomeMean ageMean durationRisk factorsCortical developmentIntracranial monitoringObvious risk factorsRare disabling seizuresTransient sensorimotor deficitsMultiple subpial transectionsSubgroup of patientsExtent of resectionVisual field defectsInclusion of patientsNormal functional anatomyReports of outcomesMagnetic resonance imagingFunctional MR imagingPartial lesionectomy