2023
A CUG-initiated CATSPERθ functions in the CatSper channel assembly and serves as a checkpoint for flagellar trafficking
Huang X, Miyata H, Wang H, Mori G, Iida-Norita R, Ikawa M, Percudani R, Chung J. A CUG-initiated CATSPERθ functions in the CatSper channel assembly and serves as a checkpoint for flagellar trafficking. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2023, 120: e2304409120. PMID: 37725640, PMCID: PMC10523455, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2304409120.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChannel assemblySperm flagellaTransmembrane domain-containing proteinsSperm tail formationDomain-containing proteinsCatSper channel complexMale fertilityFlagellar traffickingMacromolecular complexesTail formationPhysiological roleSuccessful fertilizationCalcium signalingCatSper channelsFlagellaGenetic abrogationChannel complexNormal expressionDimer formationSpermatid cellsProteinCheckpointHyperactivated motilityAssemblyPotential role
2022
Selenoprotein TXNRD3 supports male fertility via the redox regulation of spermatogenesis
Dou Q, Turanov AA, Mariotti M, Hwang JY, Wang H, Lee SG, Paulo JA, Yim SH, Gygi SP, Chung JJ, Gladyshev VN. Selenoprotein TXNRD3 supports male fertility via the redox regulation of spermatogenesis. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 2022, 298: 102183. PMID: 35753352, PMCID: PMC9352919, DOI: 10.1016/j.jbc.2022.102183.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsThioredoxin/glutathione reductaseThiol redox controlSperm quality controlThiol redox statusGene duplicationThiol oxidoreductasesRedox regulationProteomic analysisRedox controlGross phenotypeThioredoxin reductaseSperm maturationMovement phenotypesSperm cellsRedox statusMale reproductionKnockout animalsMale fertilityGlutathione reductaseCritical roleReductasePhenotypeTXNRD3Knockout miceSpermatogenesisRedox regulation by TXNRD3 during epididymal maturation underlies capacitation-associated mitochondrial activity and sperm motility in mice
Wang H, Dou Q, Jeong KJ, Choi J, Gladyshev VN, Chung JJ. Redox regulation by TXNRD3 during epididymal maturation underlies capacitation-associated mitochondrial activity and sperm motility in mice. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 2022, 298: 102077. PMID: 35643315, PMCID: PMC9218152, DOI: 10.1016/j.jbc.2022.102077.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRedox regulationRedox homeostasisMolecular mechanismsSperm maturationMitochondrial sheath formationCell imaging analysisThioredoxin glutathione reductaseSperm developmentMammalian spermatozoaEpididymal transitMitochondrial ultrastructureMitochondrial activityRedox statusMale fertilityCapacitationHomeostasisMaturationRegulationMotilityFamily membersFertilizationSperm morphologySperm motilityMitochondriaBioenergeticsC2cd6-encoded CatSperτ targets sperm calcium channel to Ca2+ signaling domains in the flagellar membrane
Hwang JY, Wang H, Lu Y, Ikawa M, Chung JJ. C2cd6-encoded CatSperτ targets sperm calcium channel to Ca2+ signaling domains in the flagellar membrane. Cell Reports 2022, 38: 110226. PMID: 34998468, PMCID: PMC8857959, DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.110226.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFlagellar membraneFlagellar membrane targetingC2 domain proteinsCatSper channelsCatSper channel complexMammalian sperm cellsSperm hyperactivated motilityMale fertilityMembrane targetingTrafficking machineryDomain proteinsLoss of functionHyperactivated motilitySpatiotemporal CaChannel assemblyMolecular mechanismsSperm cellsChannel complexFlagellaMotilityC2CD6MembraneCalcium channelsMachineryProtein
2020
Sperm ion channels and transporters in male fertility and infertility
Wang H, McGoldrick LL, Chung JJ. Sperm ion channels and transporters in male fertility and infertility. Nature Reviews Urology 2020, 18: 46-66. PMID: 33214707, PMCID: PMC7852504, DOI: 10.1038/s41585-020-00390-9.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsSperm ion channelsIon channelsSperm cellsMammalian sperm cellsIon signalingDynamic regulationDefective sperm functionFemale reproductive tractChannel CatSperHuman geneticsMembrane receptorsMale fertilityHealth careAttractive targetDirect electrophysiological recordingsOverall health careHuman infertilityReproductive health careSperm functionPrincipal Ca2Development of contraceptivesSperm activityGene variantsReproductive tractGenetic abnormalities