Disturbed flow in the juxta-anastomotic area of an arteriovenous fistula correlates with endothelial loss, acute thrombus formation, and neointimal hyperplasia
Bai H, Varsanik M, Thaxton C, Ohashi Y, Gonzalez L, Zhang W, Aoyagi Y, Kano M, Yatsula B, Li Z, Pocivavsek L, Dardik A. Disturbed flow in the juxta-anastomotic area of an arteriovenous fistula correlates with endothelial loss, acute thrombus formation, and neointimal hyperplasia. AJP Heart And Circulatory Physiology 2024, 326: h1446-h1461. PMID: 38578237, PMCID: PMC11380968, DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.00054.2024.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEndothelial cell lossOutflow veinChronic kidney diseaseJuxta-anastomotic areaMouse AVF modelNeointimal hyperplasiaThrombus formationAcute thrombus formationCell lossHuman AVF maturationGene OntologyAVF maturationAVF patencyEarly thrombus formationArteriovenous fistulaC57BL/6 miceClinical failureWistar ratsEndothelial lossKidney diseaseImmune responseEndothelial cellsHyperplasiaMiceAVFA central arteriovenous fistula reduces systemic hypertension in a mouse model
Brahmandam A, Alves R, Liu H, Gonzalez L, Aoyagi Y, Ohashi Y, Langford J, Thaxton C, Taniguchi R, Zhang W, Bai H, Yatsula B, Dardik A. A central arteriovenous fistula reduces systemic hypertension in a mouse model. JVS Vascular Science 2024, 5: 100191. PMID: 38510938, PMCID: PMC10951512, DOI: 10.1016/j.jvssci.2024.100191.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCentral arteriovenous fistulaArteriovenous fistulaBlood pressureAng IISystemic hypertensionVenous remodelingArteriovenous fistula creationPCNA-positive cellsPostoperative day 7Systemic blood pressureSystolic blood pressureCollagen I depositionNormotensive miceRefractory hypertensionHypertensive miceC57BL6/J miceHypertensive environmentTreated patientsAngiotensin IIMouse modelDay 7HypertensionMiceFistulaAng