Transarterial Chemoembolization within First 3 Months of Sorafenib Initiation Improves Overall Survival in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Retrospective, Multi-Institutional Study with Propensity Matching
Kaplan DE, Mehta R, D'Addeo K, Gade TP, Taddei TH. Transarterial Chemoembolization within First 3 Months of Sorafenib Initiation Improves Overall Survival in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Retrospective, Multi-Institutional Study with Propensity Matching. Journal Of Vascular And Interventional Radiology 2018, 29: 540-549.e4. PMID: 29477619, PMCID: PMC6104514, DOI: 10.1016/j.jvir.2017.11.033.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsUnresectable hepatocellular carcinomaTransarterial chemoembolizationHepatocellular carcinomaMacrovascular invasionPropensity matchingOverall survivalEnd-stage liver disease (MELD) scoreBarcelona Clinic Liver Cancer stageVeterans Health Administration hospitalsInitiation of sorafenibSignificant hepatic dysfunctionLiver Disease scoreRetrospective cohort studyAdjuvant transarterial chemoembolizationLiver Cancer stageMulti-institutional studySorafenib initiationHepatic dysfunctionCohort studyMost patientsSystemic therapyPrimary outcomeUnadjusted analysesMultimodal therapySubgroup analysis