2023
Amino-terminal proteolytic fragment of the axon growth inhibitor Nogo-A (Rtn4A) is upregulated by injury and promotes axon regeneration
Sekine Y, Wang X, Kikkawa K, Honda S, Strittmatter S. Amino-terminal proteolytic fragment of the axon growth inhibitor Nogo-A (Rtn4A) is upregulated by injury and promotes axon regeneration. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 2023, 299: 105232. PMID: 37690690, PMCID: PMC10622843, DOI: 10.1016/j.jbc.2023.105232.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAxonsFemaleGrowth InhibitorsMammalsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyelin ProteinsNerve RegenerationNogo ProteinsProteolysisConceptsAxon regenerationCentral nervous system injuryPersistent neurological deficitsCerebral cortical neuronsNervous system injuryNeurological deficitsSystem injuryCNS injuryCortical neuronsAmino-terminal fragmentInjuryExtracellular actionPhysiological productionNogoInhibitory proteinMiceNeuronsInhibitory domainOverexpression increasesVaried resultsProteolytic fragmentsAxotomyExpressionNogoAGene targeting
2009
Ibuprofen Enhances Recovery from Spinal Cord Injury by Limiting Tissue Loss and Stimulating Axonal Growth
Wang X, Budel S, Baughman K, Gould G, Song KH, Strittmatter SM. Ibuprofen Enhances Recovery from Spinal Cord Injury by Limiting Tissue Loss and Stimulating Axonal Growth. Journal Of Neurotrauma 2009, 26: 81-95. PMID: 19125588, PMCID: PMC2913782, DOI: 10.1089/neu.2007.0464.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAxotomyChick EmbryoDisease Models, AnimalEfferent PathwaysFemaleGrowth ConesGrowth InhibitorsIbuprofenMiceNerve RegenerationNIH 3T3 CellsPyramidal TractsRaphe NucleiRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRhoA GTP-Binding ProteinSpinal CordSpinal Cord InjuriesConceptsSpinal cord injuryAxonal sproutingCord injuryAxonal regenerationAxon regenerationNonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugsComplete spinal cord transectionWeight-bearing statusSpinal cord contusionRecovery of ratsSpinal cord traumaTreatment of miceAdministration of ibuprofenSpinal cord transectionAnti-inflammatory drugsCorticospinal axon regenerationAction of ibuprofenRaphespinal axonsSpinal contusionCord contusionCord traumaMicroglial reactionChondroitin sulfate proteoglycanCord transectionCorticospinal fibers
2008
Genetic Variants of Nogo-66 Receptor with Possible Association to Schizophrenia Block Myelin Inhibition of Axon Growth
Budel S, Padukkavidana T, Liu BP, Feng Z, Hu F, Johnson S, Lauren J, Park JH, McGee AW, Liao J, Stillman A, Kim JE, Yang BZ, Sodi S, Gelernter J, Zhao H, Hisama F, Arnsten AF, Strittmatter SM. Genetic Variants of Nogo-66 Receptor with Possible Association to Schizophrenia Block Myelin Inhibition of Axon Growth. Journal Of Neuroscience 2008, 28: 13161-13172. PMID: 19052207, PMCID: PMC2892845, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.3828-08.2008.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBrainChick EmbryoChlorocebus aethiopsChromosome MappingCodonCOS CellsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGPI-Linked ProteinsGrowth ConesGrowth InhibitorsHumansMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMutationMyelin ProteinsNerve Fibers, MyelinatedNeurogenesisNeuronal PlasticityNogo Receptor 1Organ Culture TechniquesRatsReceptors, Cell SurfaceSchizophreniaConceptsMyelin inhibitionNogo-66 receptorCase-control analysisMyelin-specific genesAxonal sproutingMyelin signalGenetic predispositionAxon inhibitionNeuronal culturesPossible associationReceptor 1Disease riskAxon growthSchizophreniaAxonal proteinsPotential endophenotypeMemory functionGenetic variantsDysfunctional proteinsInhibitionSchizophrenia susceptibilityDominant negativeProtein exhibitCandidate genesChromosome 22q11The N-Terminal Domain of Nogo-A Inhibits Cell Adhesion and Axonal Outgrowth by an Integrin-Specific Mechanism
Hu F, Strittmatter SM. The N-Terminal Domain of Nogo-A Inhibits Cell Adhesion and Axonal Outgrowth by an Integrin-Specific Mechanism. Journal Of Neuroscience 2008, 28: 1262-1269. PMID: 18234903, PMCID: PMC2856844, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.1068-07.2008.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCell adhesionFocal adhesion kinase activationN-terminal domainAxonal outgrowthInhibits cell adhesionAxonal growth conesCNS axon regenerationKinase activationCertain integrinsIntegrin activatorIntegrin beta1Widespread expressionExtracellular matrixSecond domainAlpha5 integrinUnknown mechanismIntegrinsGrowth conesNogo-A proteinCell linesAlpha6 integrinNogo-66 receptorAxonal growthAdult brainOutgrowth
2007
Toll-Like Receptor 3 Is a Potent Negative Regulator of Axonal Growth in Mammals
Cameron JS, Alexopoulou L, Sloane JA, DiBernardo AB, Ma Y, Kosaras B, Flavell R, Strittmatter SM, Volpe J, Sidman R, Vartanian T. Toll-Like Receptor 3 Is a Potent Negative Regulator of Axonal Growth in Mammals. Journal Of Neuroscience 2007, 27: 13033-13041. PMID: 18032677, PMCID: PMC4313565, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.4290-06.2007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsToll-like receptor 3Functional toll-like receptor 3Poly IActivation of TLR3Nervous systemInnate immunityReceptor 3Pattern recognition receptor functionAxonal growthDorsal root gangliaFunction of TLRsToll-like receptorsPeripheral nervous systemMammalian Toll-like receptorsPattern recognition receptorsViral double-stranded RNAClasses of receptorsNuclear factor kappaB.Sensorimotor deficitsRoot gangliaNeonatal miceNeurodegenerative effectsGrowth cone collapseCNS regenerationRecognition receptors
2004
Regulating axon growth within the postnatal central nervous system
Hu F, Strittmatter SM. Regulating axon growth within the postnatal central nervous system. Seminars In Perinatology 2004, 28: 371-378. PMID: 15693393, DOI: 10.1053/j.semperi.2004.10.001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAxonsCentral Nervous SystemGPI-Linked ProteinsGrowth InhibitorsHumansHypoxiaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMiceMyelin ProteinsMyelin-Associated GlycoproteinMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinNerve RegenerationNerve Tissue ProteinsNogo ProteinsNogo Receptor 1Receptor, Nerve Growth FactorReceptors, Cell SurfaceConceptsCentral nervous systemAxonal growthNervous systemNeuronal developmentAdult central nervous systemMature central nervous systemAxon growth inhibitorsPostnatal central nervous systemPotential therapeutic interventionsNew neuronal connectionsMyelin-derived proteinsAxonal sproutingDirect blockadeNgR proteinPostnatal brainNeuronal connectionsTherapeutic interventionsAxon growthDevelopmental hypoxiaReduced expressionMyelin proteinsHypoxic conditionsInhibitor pathwayImportant investigationCritical role
2002
Modulation of axonal regeneration in neurodegenerative disease
Strittmatter SM. Modulation of axonal regeneration in neurodegenerative disease. Journal Of Molecular Neuroscience 2002, 19: 117-121. PMID: 12212768, DOI: 10.1007/s12031-002-0021-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchChapter 25 Nogo and the Nogo-66 receptor
Fournier AE, GrandPré T, Gould G, Wang X, Strittmatter SM. Chapter 25 Nogo and the Nogo-66 receptor. Progress In Brain Research 2002, 137: 361-369. PMID: 12440378, DOI: 10.1016/s0079-6123(02)37027-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNogo-66 receptorAxonal regenerationNogo-66Oligodendrocyte myelin glycoproteinAxonal inhibitionAdult vertebrate CNSUnresponsive neuronsChondroitin sulfate proteoglycanCentral nervous system myelinCNS injuryReceptor expressionAxon regenerationMyelin inhibitionMyelin glycoproteinReceptor componentsNogoReceptorsSystem myelinAxonal surfaceSulfate proteoglycanNeuronsInhibitionMyelinVertebrate CNSHigh affinity
2001
Nogo: A Molecular Determinant of Axonal Growth and Regeneration
Grandpré T, Strittmatter S. Nogo: A Molecular Determinant of Axonal Growth and Regeneration. The Neuroscientist 2001, 7: 377-386. PMID: 11597097, DOI: 10.1177/107385840100700507.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCentral nervous systemCNS environmentNervous systemAdult mammalian central nervous systemEnhanced axonal regenerationPersistent functional deficitsMammalian central nervous systemPeripheral nervous systemNeurite outgrowth inhibitorIntegral membrane proteinsCNS traumaFunctional recoveryReactive astrocytesVivo neutralizationCNS injuryAxonal regenerationFunctional deficitsGlial scarNonpermissive natureOutgrowth inhibitorCNS axonsAxonal growthAxonal elongationMembrane proteinsAxon elongation
2000
Identification of the Nogo inhibitor of axon regeneration as a Reticulon protein
GrandPré T, Nakamura F, Vartanian T, Strittmatter S. Identification of the Nogo inhibitor of axon regeneration as a Reticulon protein. Nature 2000, 403: 439-444. PMID: 10667797, DOI: 10.1038/35000226.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAxonsCattleCell DivisionCell LineCentral Nervous SystemChick EmbryoCloning, MolecularConsensus SequenceEscherichia coliGrowth InhibitorsHumansMembrane ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataMyelin ProteinsNerve RegenerationNogo ProteinsOligodendrogliaPC12 CellsRatsRecombinant ProteinsSequence Homology, Amino AcidConceptsCentral nervous systemPeripheral nervous systemCNS white matterAxonal regenerationAxon regenerationNervous systemWhite matterAdult central nervous systemMammalian axon regenerationIN-1 antibodiesReticulon 1Dorsal root ganglion growth conesFunctional recoverySpinal cordSchwann cellsCNS axonsExtracellular domainAxonal extensionNogoAxon extensionGrowth conesOligodendrocytesInhibitory activityReticulon 4Moderate degree