Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder among Youth at Clinical High Risk of Psychosis
Braun A, Liu L, Bearden C, Cadenhead K, Cornblatt B, Keshavan M, Mathalon D, Perkins D, Stone W, Tsuang M, Walker E, Woods S, Cannon T, Addington J. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder among Youth at Clinical High Risk of Psychosis. Schizophrenia Bulletin Open 2024, sgae028. DOI: 10.1093/schizbullopen/sgae028.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchClinical high riskCo-morbid ADHDClinical high risk of psychosisPredictors of transition to psychosisNorth American Prodrome Longitudinal StudySubstance useClinical high-risk individualsClinical high-risk participantsClinical high-risk youthHigh risk of psychosisAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderNegative psychotic symptomsTransition to psychosisCo-morbid disordersNon-ADHD groupRisk of psychosisDeficit hyperactivity disorderCo-morbidityIncreased substance useAssociated with numerous adverse outcomesPsychotic symptomsNumerous adverse outcomesPremorbid functioningSocial cognitionADHD groupImpact of adverse childhood experiences on risk for internalizing psychiatric disorders in youth at clinical high-risk for psychosis
Giampetruzzi E, Walker E, Addington J, Bearden C, Cadenhead K, Cannon T, Cornblatt B, Keshavan M, Mathalon D, Perkins D, Stone W, Woods S, LoPilato A. Impact of adverse childhood experiences on risk for internalizing psychiatric disorders in youth at clinical high-risk for psychosis. Psychiatry Research 2024, 342: 116214. PMID: 39368239, DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2024.116214.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAdverse childhood experiencesClinical high riskEffects of protective factorsInternalizing disordersDepressive disorderCHR-PEmotional neglectSelf-harm/suicideProtective factorsChildhood experiencesHigher levels of adverse childhood experiencesHistory of depressive disorderSexual abuseLevels of adverse childhood experiencesInternalizing psychiatric disordersChildhood sexual abusePresence of protective factorsImpact of adverse childhood experiencesAnxiety disordersAdministered measuresPsychiatric diagnosisPsychiatric disordersPsychiatric outcomesChild adversitySubstance useSex differences in clinical presentation in youth at high risk for psychosis who transition to psychosis
Chintoh A, Liu L, Braun A, Akseer S, Bearden C, Cadenhead K, Cornblatt B, Keshavan M, Mathalon D, McGlashan T, Perkins D, Seidman L, Stone W, Tsuang M, Walker E, Woods S, Cannon T, Addington J. Sex differences in clinical presentation in youth at high risk for psychosis who transition to psychosis. Schizophrenia Research 2024, 271: 153-160. PMID: 39029145, DOI: 10.1016/j.schres.2024.07.030.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchClinical high riskClinical high-risk individualsSex differencesNegative symptomsTransition to psychosisInvestigate sex differencesNo sex differencesSchizophreniform disorderCHR individualsPsychosisSubstance useSchizophreniaSymptomsHigh riskIndividualsSchizophreniformAnxietyClinical presentationSexDepressionDisordersBaselineDifferencesMaleYouth