2024
SWOG S2302, PRAGMATICA-LUNG: A prospective randomized study of ramucirumab plus pembrolizumab (PR) versus standard of care (SOC) for participants previously treated with immunotherapy for stage IV or recurrent non-small cell lung cancer.
Reckamp K, Redman M, Dragnev K, Iams W, Henick B, Miao J, LeBlanc M, Carrizosa D, Herbst R, Blanke C, Gray J. SWOG S2302, PRAGMATICA-LUNG: A prospective randomized study of ramucirumab plus pembrolizumab (PR) versus standard of care (SOC) for participants previously treated with immunotherapy for stage IV or recurrent non-small cell lung cancer. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2024, 42: tps8657-tps8657. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2024.42.16_suppl.tps8657.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNon-small cell lung cancerAdvanced non-small cell lung cancerStandard of careCell lung cancerPD-(L)1Overall survivalAdverse eventsRecurrent non-small cell lung cancerLung cancerTreatment-related adverse eventsRandomized phase II trialStandard of care treatmentPlatinum-based therapyTreated with immunotherapyPhase II trialLog-rank testCompare OSInhibitor therapyII trialCombination therapyStatistically significant improvementTumor resistanceSafety profileTherapeutic optionsRandomized studyLung-MAP S1800D: A phase II/III study of N-803 (ALT-803) plus pembrolizumab versus standard of care in participants with stage IV or recurrent non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) previously treated with anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 therapy.
Wrangle J, Redman M, Husain H, Reckamp K, Stinchcombe T, Edelman M, Leal T, Faller B, Minichiello K, Borghaei H, Kelly K, Herbst R, Gray J. Lung-MAP S1800D: A phase II/III study of N-803 (ALT-803) plus pembrolizumab versus standard of care in participants with stage IV or recurrent non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) previously treated with anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 therapy. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2024, 42: 2619-2619. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2024.42.16_suppl.2619.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNon-small cell lung cancerAdvanced non-small cell lung cancerProgression-free survivalPhase II/III studiesN-803Overall survivalIL-15Resistance cohortRecurrent non-small cell lung cancerTreated advanced non-small cell lung cancerLung cancerTreated with anti-PD-1Anti-PD-L1 therapyIL-15 receptor alphaAnti-PD-1Anti-PD-L1Performance of immunotherapiesAnti-PD-(L)1Cell lung cancerCancer related deathGamma-chain familyClinical unmet needStandard of careALT-803Secondary endpoints
2023
606 IMpower110: Tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) and clinical outcomes in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with first-line atezolizumab or chemotherapy
Srivastava M, Gayevskiy V, Ma V, Estay I, Rodas M, Rajendran B, Hoang T, Ballinger M, Amin R, Herbst R, Marinis F, Giaccone G, Jassem J, Spigel D, Schalper K, Koeppen H, Shames D, Johnston R, Giltnane J, Nabet B. 606 IMpower110: Tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) and clinical outcomes in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with first-line atezolizumab or chemotherapy. 2023, a690-a690. DOI: 10.1136/jitc-2023-sitc2023.0606.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBiomarker-directed, pembrolizumab-based combination therapy in non-small cell lung cancer: phase 2 KEYNOTE-495/KeyImPaCT trial interim results
Gutierrez M, Lam W, Hellmann M, Gubens M, Aggarwal C, Tan D, Felip E, Chiu J, Lee J, Yang J, Garon E, Finocchiaro G, Ahn M, Luft A, Landers G, Basso A, Ma H, Kobie J, Palcza J, Cristescu R, Fong L, Snyder A, Yuan J, Herbst R. Biomarker-directed, pembrolizumab-based combination therapy in non-small cell lung cancer: phase 2 KEYNOTE-495/KeyImPaCT trial interim results. Nature Medicine 2023, 29: 1718-1727. PMID: 37429923, DOI: 10.1038/s41591-023-02385-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNon-small cell lung cancerObjective response rateAdvanced non-small cell lung cancerCell lung cancerSafety profileCombination therapyLung cancerInvestigator-assessed objective response rateRandomized phase 2 studySolid Tumors version 1.1T-cell-inflamed gene expression profileGroup IIIBiomarker-defined subgroupsFirst-line pembrolizumabPhase 2 studyProgression-free survivalResponse Evaluation CriteriaSubset of patientsHeterogenous tumor microenvironmentData cutoffOverall survivalSecondary outcomesPrimary outcomeTreatment armsTMB assessmentGenomic and transcriptomic analysis of checkpoint blockade response in advanced non-small cell lung cancer
Ravi A, Hellmann M, Arniella M, Holton M, Freeman S, Naranbhai V, Stewart C, Leshchiner I, Kim J, Akiyama Y, Griffin A, Vokes N, Sakhi M, Kamesan V, Rizvi H, Ricciuti B, Forde P, Anagnostou V, Riess J, Gibbons D, Pennell N, Velcheti V, Digumarthy S, Mino-Kenudson M, Califano A, Heymach J, Herbst R, Brahmer J, Schalper K, Velculescu V, Henick B, Rizvi N, Jänne P, Awad M, Chow A, Greenbaum B, Luksza M, Shaw A, Wolchok J, Hacohen N, Getz G, Gainor J. Genomic and transcriptomic analysis of checkpoint blockade response in advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Nature Genetics 2023, 55: 807-819. PMID: 37024582, PMCID: PMC10181943, DOI: 10.1038/s41588-023-01355-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNon-small cell lung cancerAdvanced non-small cell lung cancerCell lung cancerLung cancerAnti-PD-1/PD-L1 agentsCheckpoint blockade responsePD-L1 agentsTumor intrinsic subtypesCheckpoint inhibitorsCheckpoint blockadeTreatment landscapeImmunotherapy outcomesBlockade responseCohortBiological determinantsGenomic subgroupsEnhanced responseMolecular featuresWhole exomeCancerProminent associationOutcomesAssociationResponseNumber of associations
2022
Phase II Randomized Study of Ramucirumab and Pembrolizumab Versus Standard of Care in Advanced Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer Previously Treated With Immunotherapy—Lung-MAP S1800A
Reckamp KL, Redman MW, Dragnev KH, Minichiello K, Villaruz LC, Faller B, Al Baghdadi T, Hines S, Everhart L, Highleyman L, Papadimitrakopoulou V, Neal J, Waqar SN, Patel JD, Gray JE, Gandara DR, Kelly K, Herbst RS. Phase II Randomized Study of Ramucirumab and Pembrolizumab Versus Standard of Care in Advanced Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer Previously Treated With Immunotherapy—Lung-MAP S1800A. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2022, 40: 2295-2306. PMID: 35658002, PMCID: PMC9287284, DOI: 10.1200/jco.22.00912.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsImmune checkpoint inhibitionInvestigator-assessed progression-free survivalProgression-free survivalOverall survivalVascular endothelial growth factorLung cancerAdvanced non-small cell lung cancerNon-small cell lung cancerPhase II Randomized StudyTreatment-related adverse eventsRandomized phase II trialSecondary end pointsPhase II trialPlatinum-based chemotherapyCell lung cancerDuration of responseLog-rank testMajor unmet needEndothelial growth factorMultiple tumor typesAdvanced NSCLCEligible patientsOS benefitII trialObjective responseOverall survival from a phase II randomized study of ramucirumab plus pembrolizumab versus standard of care for advanced non–small cell lung cancer previously treated with immunotherapy: Lung-MAP nonmatched substudy S1800A.
Reckamp K, Redman M, Dragnev K, Villaruz L, Faller B, Al Baghdadi T, Hines S, Qian L, Minichiello K, Gandara D, Kelly K, Herbst R. Overall survival from a phase II randomized study of ramucirumab plus pembrolizumab versus standard of care for advanced non–small cell lung cancer previously treated with immunotherapy: Lung-MAP nonmatched substudy S1800A. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2022, 40: 9004-9004. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.9004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNon-small cell lung cancerAdvanced non-small cell lung cancerProgression-free survivalOverall survivalCell lung cancerProgressive diseaseLung cancerLung-MAPImmune checkpoint inhibitor therapyPlatinum-based doublet therapyRandomized phase II trialVEGF receptor inhibitionCheckpoint inhibitor therapyImproved overall survivalPD-L1 expressionPhase II trialPotential survival benefitDuration of responseLog-rank testStandard of careTumor mutational burdenMajor unmet needAnalysis of survivalMultiple tumor typesCare armANtiangiogenic Second-line Lung cancer Meta-Analysis on individual patient data in non-small cell lung cancer: ANSELMA
Remon J, Lacas B, Herbst R, Reck M, Garon EB, Scagliotti GV, Ramlau R, Hanna N, Vansteenkiste J, Yoh K, Groen HJM, Heymach JV, Mandrekar SJ, Okamoto I, Neal JW, Heist RS, Planchard D, Pignon JP, Besse B, group A, Besse B, Lacas B, Pignon J, Remon J, Berghmans T, Dahlberg S, Felip E, Berghmans T, Besse B, Dahlberg S, Felip E, Garon E, Groen H, Hanna N, Heist R, Herbst R, Heymach J, Lacas B, Adjei A, Heist R, Mandrekar S, Neal J, Okamoto I, Pignon J, Ramlau R, Remon J, Reck M, Scagliotti G, Vansteenkiste J, Yoh K. ANtiangiogenic Second-line Lung cancer Meta-Analysis on individual patient data in non-small cell lung cancer: ANSELMA. European Journal Of Cancer 2022, 166: 112-125. PMID: 35286903, DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2022.02.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNon-small cell lung cancerProgression-free survivalAdvanced non-small cell lung cancerFirst-line therapyCell lung cancerIndividual patient dataHazard ratioYounger patientsLung cancerPulmonary thromboembolic eventsPatient dataSecond-line treatmentFirst-line treatmentRisk of hypertensionFixed-effects modelOS benefitPFS benefitThromboembolic eventsOverall survivalSubgroup analysisAntiangiogenicsMeta-AnalysisPatientsMedical needChemotherapy
2021
457 KEYNOTE-495/KeyImPaCT: interim analysis of a randomized, biomarker-directed, phase 2 trial of pembrolizumab-based combination therapy for non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
Gutierrez M, Lam W, Hellmann M, Gubens M, Aggarwal C, Tan D, Felip E, Chiu J, Lee J, Yang J, Garon E, Finocchiaro G, Ahn M, Luft A, Landers G, Basso A, Ma H, Kobie J, Palcza J, Cristescu R, Fong L, Snyder A, Yuan J, Herbst R. 457 KEYNOTE-495/KeyImPaCT: interim analysis of a randomized, biomarker-directed, phase 2 trial of pembrolizumab-based combination therapy for non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Journal For ImmunoTherapy Of Cancer 2021, 9: a485-a485. DOI: 10.1136/jitc-2021-sitc2021.457.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTreatment-related adverse eventsNon-small cell lung cancerAdvanced non-small cell lung cancerCombination therapyInterim analysisBiomarker subgroupsMost treatment-related adverse eventsT-cell-inflamed gene expression profileHigh subgroupBiomarker-defined subgroupsPrimary end pointPhase 2 studyPhase 2 trialFirst-line pembrolizumabCell lung cancerFirst interim analysisSubsidiary of MerckInstitutional review boardRECIST v1.1Data cutoffAdverse eventsDohme Corp.Lung cancerMature dataStudy protocolNivolumab Plus Ipilimumab vs Nivolumab for Previously Treated Patients With Stage IV Squamous Cell Lung Cancer
Gettinger SN, Redman MW, Bazhenova L, Hirsch FR, Mack PC, Schwartz LH, Bradley JD, Stinchcombe TE, Leighl NB, Ramalingam SS, Tavernier SS, Yu H, Unger JM, Minichiello K, Highleyman L, Papadimitrakopoulou VA, Kelly K, Gandara DR, Herbst RS. Nivolumab Plus Ipilimumab vs Nivolumab for Previously Treated Patients With Stage IV Squamous Cell Lung Cancer. JAMA Oncology 2021, 7: 1368-1377. PMID: 34264316, PMCID: PMC8283667, DOI: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2209.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNon-small cell lung cancerInvestigator-assessed progression-free survivalNivolumab/ipilimumabPlatinum-based chemotherapyCell lung cancerOverall survivalIpilimumab groupLung cancerClinical trialsDisease progressionStage IV squamous cell lung cancerAdvanced non-small cell lung cancerHigher treatment-related adverse eventsTreatment-related adverse eventsSquamous cell lung cancerNational Clinical Trials NetworkStandard platinum-based chemotherapyEnd pointAddition of ipilimumabIntolerable toxic effectsNivolumab Plus IpilimumabMedian response durationPrimary end pointSecondary end pointsProgression-free survivalPhase II randomized study of ramucirumab plus pembrolizumab versus standard of care for advanced non-small cell lung cancer previously treated with a checkpoint inhibitor: Toxicity update (Lung-MAP non-matched sub-study S1800A).
Reckamp K, Redman M, Dragnev K, Villaruz L, Faller B, Al Baghdadi T, Hines S, Qian L, Minichiello K, Gandara D, Herbst R, Kelly K. Phase II randomized study of ramucirumab plus pembrolizumab versus standard of care for advanced non-small cell lung cancer previously treated with a checkpoint inhibitor: Toxicity update (Lung-MAP non-matched sub-study S1800A). Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2021, 39: 9075-9075. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2021.39.15_suppl.9075.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchVascular endothelial growth factorThromboembolic eventsAdvanced non-small cell lung cancerNon-small cell lung cancerPlatinum-based doublet therapyPD-L1 inhibitor therapyGrade 5 AEsTreatment-related AEsVEGF receptor inhibitionGrade 3 toxicityAdverse event profilePD-L1 expressionAdverse event assessmentCell lung cancerDuration of responseTumor immune microenvironmentStandard of carePhase IIEndothelial growth factorMultiple tumor typesCare armCommon AEsECOG 0Checkpoint inhibitorsDoublet therapyA Burned-Out CD8+ T-cell Subset Expands in the Tumor Microenvironment and Curbs Cancer Immunotherapy
Sanmamed MF, Nie X, Desai SS, Villaroel-Espindola F, Badri T, Zhao D, Kim AW, Ji L, Zhang T, Quinlan E, Cheng X, Han X, Vesely MD, Nassar AF, Sun J, Zhang Y, Kim TK, Wang J, Melero I, Herbst RS, Schalper KA, Chen L. A Burned-Out CD8+ T-cell Subset Expands in the Tumor Microenvironment and Curbs Cancer Immunotherapy. Cancer Discovery 2021, 11: 1700-1715. PMID: 33658301, PMCID: PMC9421941, DOI: 10.1158/2159-8290.cd-20-0962.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNon-small cell lung cancerTumor-infiltrating lymphocytesExhausted T cellsTIL subsetsTumor microenvironmentCancer immunotherapyT cellsAdvanced non-small cell lung cancerPatient-derived tumor xenograft modelAnti-PD therapyT cell subsetsCell lung cancerPotential tissue biomarkersBaseline tumor tissueLung cancer tissuesSingle-cell mass cytometryTumor xenograft modelApoptotic CD8Dysfunctional CD8Immunotherapy resistancePD-1Activation markersAdjacent nontumoral tissuesPathway-dependent mannerLung cancerPractical Considerations Relating to Routine Clinical Biomarker Testing for Non–small Cell Lung Cancer: Focus on Testing for RET Fusions
Herbst RS, Aisner DL, Sonett JR, Turk AT, Weintraub JL, Lindeman NI. Practical Considerations Relating to Routine Clinical Biomarker Testing for Non–small Cell Lung Cancer: Focus on Testing for RET Fusions. Frontiers In Medicine 2021, 7: 562480. PMID: 33553195, PMCID: PMC7859651, DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2020.562480.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNon-small cell lung cancerCell lung cancerLung cancerAdvanced non-small cell lung cancerGenomic profilingExpert consensus guidanceMultidisciplinary advisory boardAccurate histopathological diagnosisGenomic screening programDrug Administration approvalProto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor RetNumber of biomarkersStandard careInvestigational agentsTargetable alterationsHistopathological diagnosisRET fusionsActionable biomarkersAdministration approvalBiomarker testingScreening programSurgical pathologistsSpecific small molecule inhibitorsTreatment selectionBiopsy tissue
2020
Biomarkers Associated with Beneficial PD-1 Checkpoint Blockade in Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Identified Using High-Plex Digital Spatial Profiling
Zugazagoitia J, Gupta S, Liu Y, Fuhrman K, Gettinger S, Herbst RS, Schalper KA, Rimm DL. Biomarkers Associated with Beneficial PD-1 Checkpoint Blockade in Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Identified Using High-Plex Digital Spatial Profiling. Clinical Cancer Research 2020, 26: 4360-4368. PMID: 32253229, PMCID: PMC7442721, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-20-0175.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNon-small cell lung cancerPD-1 checkpoint blockadeCell lung cancerCheckpoint blockadeLung cancerAdvanced non-small cell lung cancerUnivariate unadjusted analysisProgression-free survivalImmune cell countsMinority of patientsRobust predictive biomarkersBiomarkers of responseLarge independent cohortsSpatial profiling technologyDigital spatial profilingDigital spatial profiling (DSP) technologyOverall survivalClinical outcomesImmune predictorsHigher CD56NSCLC casesPredictive biomarkersUnadjusted analysesImmune parametersTissue microarrayPD-1/PD-L1 Blockers in NSCLC Brain Metastases: Challenging Paradigms and Clinical Practice
Eguren-Santamaria I, Sanmamed MF, Goldberg SB, Kluger HM, Idoate MA, Lu B, Corral J, Schalper KA, Herbst RS, Gil-Bazo I. PD-1/PD-L1 Blockers in NSCLC Brain Metastases: Challenging Paradigms and Clinical Practice. Clinical Cancer Research 2020, 26: 4186-4197. PMID: 32354698, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-20-0798.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNon-small cell lung cancerImmune checkpoint inhibitorsAnti-PD-1/PD-L1 antibodiesAdvanced non-small cell lung cancerNSCLC brain metastasesBrain metastasesPD-L1 antibodiesAnti-PD-1/PD-L1 agentsPD-1/PD-L1 blockersActive central nervous system (CNS) involvementHigh PD-L1 expressionAnti-PD-1/PD-L1 drugsCentral nervous system involvementPivotal phase III trialsActive brain metastasesCNS response ratesPD-L1 agentsPD-L1 blockersSystemic therapy combinationsNervous system involvementPD-L1 expressionPhase III trialsSubset of patientsCell lung cancerPD-L1 drugsImmune profiling and clinical outcomes in patients treated with ramucirumab and pembrolizumab in phase I study JVDF.
Herbst R, Arkenau H, Calvo E, Bendell J, Penel N, Fuchs C, McNeely S, Rasmussen E, Wang H, Oliveira J, Ferry D, Chau I. Immune profiling and clinical outcomes in patients treated with ramucirumab and pembrolizumab in phase I study JVDF. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2020, 38: 3089-3089. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2020.38.15_suppl.3089.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNon-small cell lung cancerPD-L1 protein expressionObjective response rateBiliary tract cancerProgression-free survivalClinical outcomesOverall survivalUrothelial carcinomaProtein expressionDako PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDxAdvanced non-small cell lung cancerDay 1Phase 1a/b trialImmune checkpoint-related genesPD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDxPD-L1 negative tumorsPD-L1 positive tumorsMyeloid-derived suppressor cellsPD-L1 gene expressionTumor microenvironmentPanCancer Immune Profiling PanelImmune-related gene signatureImmune-related gene expressionBaseline tumor samplesGastroesophageal junction adenocarcinomaLong-Term Outcomes and Retreatment Among Patients With Previously Treated, Programmed Death-Ligand 1‒Positive, Advanced Non‒Small-Cell Lung Cancer in the KEYNOTE-010 Study.
Herbst RS, Garon EB, Kim DW, Cho BC, Perez-Gracia JL, Han JY, Arvis CD, Majem M, Forster MD, Monnet I, Novello S, Szalai Z, Gubens MA, Su WC, Ceresoli GL, Samkari A, Jensen EH, Lubiniecki GM, Baas P. Long-Term Outcomes and Retreatment Among Patients With Previously Treated, Programmed Death-Ligand 1‒Positive, Advanced Non‒Small-Cell Lung Cancer in the KEYNOTE-010 Study. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2020, 38: 1580-1590. PMID: 32078391, DOI: 10.1200/jco.19.02446.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTumor proportion scoreTreatment-related adverse eventsSecond-course treatmentOverall survivalAdverse eventsLung cancerGrade 3Advanced non-small cell lung cancerPD-L1 tumor proportion scoreNon-small cell lung cancerLong-term OS benefitPembrolizumab improved overall survivalProgression-free survival ratesProgrammed Death Ligand 1Improved overall survivalDeath ligand 1Cell lung cancerLong-term outcomesYears of treatmentOS benefitPembrolizumab dosesStable diseaseAdvanced NSCLCEligible patientsDurable responses
2019
1589TiP KEYNOTE-495/KeyImPaCT: A randomized, biomarker-directed, phase II trial of pembrolizumab-based therapy for non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
Gutierrez M, Lam W, Hellmann M, Gubens M, Aggarwal C, Tan D, Felip E, Chiu J, Lee J, Yang J, Garon E, Basso A, Ma H, Fong L, Snyder A, Yuan J, Herbst R. 1589TiP KEYNOTE-495/KeyImPaCT: A randomized, biomarker-directed, phase II trial of pembrolizumab-based therapy for non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Annals Of Oncology 2019, 30: v656. DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdz260.111.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNon-small cell lung cancerAdvanced non-small cell lung cancerPhase II trialSubsidiary of MerckDohme Corp.Boehringer IngelheimRECIST v1.1II trialMerck SharpEli LillyInvestigator-assessed objective response rateRoche/GenentechEnd pointECOG PS 0Genentech/RochePembrolizumab-based therapyObjective response ratePrimary end pointSecondary end pointsProgression-free survivalROS1 gene rearrangementTumor mutation burdenCell lung cancerAbsence of EGFRYears of ageExpression Analysis and Significance of PD-1, LAG-3, and TIM-3 in Human Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer Using Spatially Resolved and Multiparametric Single-Cell Analysis
Datar I, Sanmamed MF, Wang J, Henick BS, Choi J, Badri T, Dong W, Mani N, Toki M, Mejías L, Lozano MD, Perez-Gracia JL, Velcheti V, Hellmann MD, Gainor JF, McEachern K, Jenkins D, Syrigos K, Politi K, Gettinger S, Rimm DL, Herbst RS, Melero I, Chen L, Schalper KA. Expression Analysis and Significance of PD-1, LAG-3, and TIM-3 in Human Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer Using Spatially Resolved and Multiparametric Single-Cell Analysis. Clinical Cancer Research 2019, 25: 4663-4673. PMID: 31053602, PMCID: PMC7444693, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-18-4142.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAntigens, CDBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 2HumansLung NeoplasmsLymphocyte ActivationLymphocyte Activation Gene 3 ProteinLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingPrognosisProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorRetrospective StudiesSingle-Cell AnalysisSurvival RateConceptsNon-small cell lung cancerHuman non-small cell lung cancerTumor-infiltrating lymphocytesAdvanced non-small cell lung cancerTim-3PD-1Cell lung cancerLAG-3Lung cancerPD-1 axis blockadeShorter progression-free survivalBaseline samplesTim-3 protein expressionMajor clinicopathologic variablesMultiplexed quantitative immunofluorescencePD-1 expressionProgression-free survivalTim-3 expressionLAG-3 expressionT-cell phenotypeTumor mutational burdenImmune inhibitory receptorsImmune evasion pathwaysTIM-3 proteinMass cytometry analysis
2018
Should chemotherapy plus immune checkpoint inhibition be the standard front‐line therapy for patients with metastatic non–small cell lung cancer?
Goldberg SB, Herbst RS. Should chemotherapy plus immune checkpoint inhibition be the standard front‐line therapy for patients with metastatic non–small cell lung cancer? Cancer 2018, 124: 4592-4596. PMID: 30383887, PMCID: PMC6443243, DOI: 10.1002/cncr.31681.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNon-small cell lung cancerCell lung cancerLung cancerNonsquamous non-small cell lung cancerAdvanced non-small cell lung cancerMetastatic non-small cell lung cancerCell death protein 1 (PD-1) inhibitorsStandard front-line therapyFirst-line settingImmune checkpoint inhibitionFront-line therapyNew treatment optionsProtein 1 inhibitorCheckpoint inhibitionTumor histologyTreatment optionsRecent trialsPatientsCancerChemotherapyTherapyHistologyMajor advancementsTrials