2012
Cigarette smoking, psychopathology and cognitive function in first-episode drug-naive patients with schizophrenia: a case-control study
Zhang X, Chen D, Xiu M, Haile C, He S, Luo X, Zuo L, Rosenheck R, Kosten T, Kosten T. Cigarette smoking, psychopathology and cognitive function in first-episode drug-naive patients with schizophrenia: a case-control study. Psychological Medicine 2012, 43: 1651-1660. PMID: 23149169, DOI: 10.1017/s0033291712002590.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesChinaCognition DisordersComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMood DisordersPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSchizophreniaSmokingYoung AdultConceptsDrug-naive patientsFES patientsGeneral populationCognitive functionChronic schizophreniaHealthy controlsSmoking ratesFirst-episode drug-naive patientsFirst-episode schizophrenia patientsQuantity of smokingPositive symptom subscale scoresCase-control studyHigh smoking ratesSymptom subscale scoresCase-control designNegative Symptom ScaleTotal PANSSCigarette smokingFirst episodeNicotine dependenceFagerström TestPatientsPsychotic disordersSmokingSymptom Scale
2006
Cost-Effectiveness of Second-Generation Antipsychotics and Perphenazine in a Randomized Trial of Treatment for Chronic Schizophrenia
Rosenheck RA, Leslie DL, Sindelar J, Miller EA, Lin H, Stroup TS, McEvoy J, Davis SM, Keefe RS, Swartz M, Perkins DO, Hsiao JK, Lieberman J. Cost-Effectiveness of Second-Generation Antipsychotics and Perphenazine in a Randomized Trial of Treatment for Chronic Schizophrenia. American Journal Of Psychiatry 2006, 163: 2080-2089. PMID: 17151158, DOI: 10.1176/ajp.2006.163.12.2080.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedAntipsychotic AgentsChronic DiseaseCost-Benefit AnalysisDrug CostsFollow-Up StudiesHealth Care CostsHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedPatient DropoutsPerphenazinePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesQuality-Adjusted Life YearsResearch DesignSchizophreniaSchizophrenic PsychologyTreatment Outcome
2001
Time-Limited Assertive Community Treatment for Homeless Persons With Severe Mental Illness
Rosenheck RA, Dennis D. Time-Limited Assertive Community Treatment for Homeless Persons With Severe Mental Illness. JAMA Psychiatry 2001, 58: 1073-1080. PMID: 11695955, DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.58.11.1073.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSevere mental illnessMental illnessService useHealth statusOutpatient health service useSubstance abuseAssertive community treatment modelHealth service useAssertive community treatmentMental health statusRandom-effects modelCommunity treatment modelHospital daysPublic support paymentsCommunity treatmentCommunity careIllnessMental healthMore daysMonthsTreatment modelHomeless personsEffects modelAnnual cohortsHomeless clientsCombat Trauma: Trauma with Highest Risk of Delayed Onset and Unresolved Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms, Unemployment, and Abuse Among Men
PRIGERSON H, MACIEJEWSKI P, ROSENHECK R. Combat Trauma: Trauma with Highest Risk of Delayed Onset and Unresolved Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms, Unemployment, and Abuse Among Men. The Journal Of Nervous And Mental Disease 2001, 189: 99-108. PMID: 11225693, DOI: 10.1097/00005053-200102000-00005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPosttraumatic stress disorderForms of dysfunctionWorst traumaComposite International Diagnostic InterviewRisk of PTSDPTSD symptom onsetLifetime posttraumatic stress disorderDiagnostic Interview ScheduleNational Comorbidity SurveyPosttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptomsSymptom onsetPersons 15PTSD moduleHigh riskDiagnostic InterviewDelayed onsetStress disorderTraumaPTSD symptomsDisorder symptomsMenRepresentative national sampleCombat traumaDysfunctionSymptomsDetecting Improvement in Quality of Life and Symptomatology in Schizophrenia
Cramer J, Rosenheck R, Xu W, Henderson W, Thomas J, Charney D, Schizophrenia D. Detecting Improvement in Quality of Life and Symptomatology in Schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin 2001, 27: 227-234. PMID: 11354590, DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a006869.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2000
Quality of Life in Schizophrenia: A Comparison of Instruments
Cramer J, Rosenheck R, Xu W, Thomas J, Henderson W, Schizophrenia D. Quality of Life in Schizophrenia: A Comparison of Instruments. Schizophrenia Bulletin 2000, 26: 659-666. PMID: 10993404, DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a033484.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultClinical Trials as TopicHealth StatusHumansInterview, PsychologicalPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsSchizophreniaSensitivity and SpecificitySeverity of Illness IndexConceptsHealth-related qualityClinical trialsTreatment effectsPatient-reported qualityLife InterviewGlobal clinical ratingsLife ScaleQuality of lifePatient responseModerate-high correlationClinical ratingsFunction scaleSymptom severitySchizophreniaStructured interviewsTrialsComparison of instrumentsRaters' assessmentsClozapineHaloperidolInpatientsLifeMultiple measuresSeverity
1999
Analysis of violent behavior in Vietnam combat veteran psychiatric inpatients with posttraumatic stress disorder
McFall M, Fontana A, Raskind M, Rosenheck R. Analysis of violent behavior in Vietnam combat veteran psychiatric inpatients with posttraumatic stress disorder. Journal Of Traumatic Stress 1999, 12: 501-517. PMID: 10467558, DOI: 10.1023/a:1024771121189.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsCase-Control StudiesComorbidityDiagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)Factor Analysis, StatisticalHumansInpatientsMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CarePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRegression AnalysisSeverity of Illness IndexStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSubstance-Related DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesVeteransVietnamViolenceWashingtonConceptsPTSD inpatientsInpatient treatmentPsychiatric inpatientsVietnam veteransMale Vietnam veteransPosttraumatic stress disorderMixed diagnostic groupViolent behaviorPTSD symptom severityMale psychiatric inpatientsRoutine assessmentInpatientsDiagnostic groupsSymptom severitySubstance abuseAnger dyscontrolStress disorderCorrelates of violenceSpecialized interventionsPTSDCommunity sampleComparison conditionVeteransTreatmentPhysical fightingPsychiatric comorbidity of eating disorders in men: A national study of hospitalized veterans
Striegel‐Moore R, Garvin V, Dohm F, Rosenheck R. Psychiatric comorbidity of eating disorders in men: A national study of hospitalized veterans. International Journal Of Eating Disorders 1999, 25: 399-404. PMID: 10202650, DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1098-108x(199905)25:4<399::aid-eat4>3.0.co;2-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultComorbidityFeeding and Eating DisordersHospitalizationHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesUnited StatesVeteransConceptsSchizophrenia/psychotic disordersPsychiatric comorbidityBulimia nervosaMale patientsPsychotic disordersAnorexia nervosaICD-9-CM diagnosisVeterans Affairs Medical CenterOrganic mental disordersComorbid substance useComorbid personality disorderHospitalized veteransMedical CenterMood disordersHigh riskMale veteransComorbidity analysisMental disordersComorbiditiesDischarge summariesSpecial riskFiscal year 1996Substance usePersonality disorderDisordersComparison of Outcome between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Treatment Environments in Combat-Related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
JOHNSON D, LUBIN H, ROSENHECK R, FONTANA A, CHARNEY D, SOUTHWICK S. Comparison of Outcome between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Treatment Environments in Combat-Related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. The Journal Of Nervous And Mental Disease 1999, 187: 88-95. PMID: 10067948, DOI: 10.1097/00005053-199902000-00004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAttitude to HealthChronic DiseaseCombat DisordersFollow-Up StudiesHospitalizationHumansMaleMental DisordersPatient SatisfactionProgram EvaluationPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychotherapyPsychotherapy, GroupRegression AnalysisSocial EnvironmentSocial SupportTreatment OutcomeVeteransConceptsPosttraumatic stress disorderStress disorderVietnam combat veteransChronic posttraumatic stress disorderComparison of outcomesGeneral psychiatric patientsCombat veteransTreatment environmentTreatment outcomesInpatient programPsychiatric patientsVeteran populationDisordersVeteransOutcomesMonthsHeterogeneous conditionPatientsEnhancing Medication Compliance for People with Serious Mental Illness
Cramer J, Rosenheck R. Enhancing Medication Compliance for People with Serious Mental Illness. The Journal Of Nervous And Mental Disease 1999, 187: 53-55. PMID: 9952254, DOI: 10.1097/00005053-199901000-00009.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
1998
Multiple outcome assessment in a study of the cost-effectiveness of clozapine in the treatment of refractory schizophrenia. Department of Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study Group on Clozapine in Refractory Schizophrenia.
Rosenheck R, Cramer J, Xu W, Grabowski J, Douyon R, Thomas J, Henderson W, Charney D. Multiple outcome assessment in a study of the cost-effectiveness of clozapine in the treatment of refractory schizophrenia. Department of Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study Group on Clozapine in Refractory Schizophrenia. Health Services Research 1998, 33: 1237-61. PMID: 9865219, PMCID: PMC1070315.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCost-effectiveness ratioRefractory schizophreniaVeterans Affairs Cooperative Study GroupHigh hospital usersIncremental cost-effectiveness ratioDouble-blind trialCooperative Study GroupDisease-specific measuresVA Medical CenterStandard assessment instrumentsMeasures of symptomsMultiple outcome domainsQuality Adjusted Life YearsComposite health indexAdjusted Life YearsHealth indexStudy entryPercent confidence intervalsAverage annual costStandard treatmentCost dataRole functioningStudy groupMedical CenterSide effectsPredictors of differential response to clozapine and haloperidol
Rosenheck R, Lawson W, Crayton J, Cramer J, Xu W, Thomas J, Stolar M, Charney D, Schizophrenia F. Predictors of differential response to clozapine and haloperidol. Biological Psychiatry 1998, 44: 475-482. PMID: 9777179, DOI: 10.1016/s0006-3223(98)00117-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAge FactorsAntipsychotic AgentsClozapineDouble-Blind MethodDrug ResistanceFemaleHaloperidolHumansMalePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesQuality of LifeRacial GroupsSchizophreniaSchizophrenic PsychologySocial SupportTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsConceptsQuality of lifeThree-month outcomeOnset of schizophreniaSeverity of symptomsGreater symptom reductionGreater improvementRefractory patientsRefractory schizophreniaClozapine treatmentHospital daysClinical predictorsExtrapyramidal symptomsHospitalized patientsClinical trialsBaseline predictorsSample patientsSide effectsSymptom reductionClozapinePatientsSymptomsHigher symptomsHigh levelsHaloperidolMultiple regression analysisParticipation and Outcome in a Residential Treatment and Work Therapy Program for Addictive Disorders: The Effects of Race
Rosenheck R, Seibyl C. Participation and Outcome in a Residential Treatment and Work Therapy Program for Addictive Disorders: The Effects of Race. American Journal Of Psychiatry 1998, 155: 1029-1034. PMID: 9699689, DOI: 10.1176/ajp.155.8.1029.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultBlack or African AmericanCommunity Mental Health ServicesFemaleHumansMaleOccupational TherapyPatient Acceptance of Health CarePersonality InventoryPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesResidential TreatmentSubstance-Related DisordersTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsVeteransWhite PeopleWorkConceptsWork therapy programTherapy programWhite veteransBlack participantsAddictive disordersLarger study groupBlack patientsAdmission characteristicsWorse outcomesProgram participationStudy groupPsychiatric problemsSevere alcoholMultivariate analysisDrug abuse problemsAlcohol useEffect of raceTherapeutic milieuAbuse problemsBlack veteransBlack subjectsOutcomesResidential treatmentVeteransSocial support networks
1997
The Impact of the Homecoming Reception on the Development of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: The West Haven Homecoming Stress Scale (WHHSS)
Johnson D, Lubin H, Rosenheck R, Fontana A, Southwick S, Charney D. The Impact of the Homecoming Reception on the Development of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: The West Haven Homecoming Stress Scale (WHHSS). Journal Of Traumatic Stress 1997, 10: 259-277. PMID: 9136091, DOI: 10.1023/a:1024830229391.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPosttraumatic stress disorderStress disorderStress ScaleNegative interpersonal interactionsSelf-report measuresCurrent PTSD symptomatologyStressful life eventsPTSD symptomatologyIntensity of feelingsInterpersonal interactionsCombat exposureLife eventsSocial withdrawalHomecoming experiencesOrthogonal factorsVietnam veteransFactor analysisHomecoming receptionInpatient programSignificant predictorsInpatient treatmentLevel of supportVeteransCivilian traumaDisorders
1996
Outcome of intensive inpatient treatment for combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder
Johnson D, Rosenheck R, Fontana A, Lubin H, Charney D, Southwick S. Outcome of intensive inpatient treatment for combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder. American Journal Of Psychiatry 1996, 153: 771-777. PMID: 8633688, DOI: 10.1176/ajp.153.6.771.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultCombat DisordersCombined Modality TherapyFollow-Up StudiesHospital UnitsHospitalizationHospitals, VeteransHumansInterpersonal RelationsMaleMilieu TherapyMoralePersonality InventoryProgram EvaluationPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSocial AdjustmentTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesVeteransVietnamConceptsPosttraumatic stress disorderCombat-related posttraumatic stress disorderIntensive inpatient treatmentInpatient treatmentStress disorderIntensive inpatient programOverall study groupLength of stayLong-term intensive inpatient treatmentForm of treatmentVietnam veteransInpatient treatment programPatient characteristicsPatient evaluationPretreatment levelsInpatient programChronic natureStudy groupPsychiatric symptomsMale veteransRehabilitation focusTreatment programSymptomsSocial functioningAdmission
1995
An Etiological Model of Attempted Suicide Among Vietnam Theater Veterans
FONTANA A, ROSENHECK R. An Etiological Model of Attempted Suicide Among Vietnam Theater Veterans. The Journal Of Nervous And Mental Disease 1995, 183: 377-383. PMID: 7798086, DOI: 10.1097/00005053-199506000-00005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTreatment-seeking sampleVietnam theater veteransCommunity sampleEtiological modelsTraumatic military experiencesTheater veteransPsychiatric symptomsStructural equation modelingSimilarity of findingsSignificant pathsEquation modelingBetter parsimonyHigh fitDirection of causationCausal pathsVeteransTeam ProgramAttempted SuicideMilitary experienceCommunity-based modelSuicideGeneralizabilitySymptomsSubsequent attemptsAmbiguity
1994
A short form of the Mississippi Scale for measuring change in Combat‐Related PTSD
Fontana A, Rosenheck R. A short form of the Mississippi Scale for measuring change in Combat‐Related PTSD. Journal Of Traumatic Stress 1994, 7: 407-414. DOI: 10.1002/jts.2490070306.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAdultAgedCombat DisordersHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticVeterans
1993
Trauma-related symptoms in veterans of Operation Desert Storm: a preliminary report
Southwick S, Morgan A, Nagy L, Bremner D, Nicolaou A, Johnson D, Rosenheck R, Charney D. Trauma-related symptoms in veterans of Operation Desert Storm: a preliminary report. American Journal Of Psychiatry 1993, 150: 1524-1528. PMID: 8379558, DOI: 10.1176/ajp.150.10.1524.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
1992
War Zone Traumas and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptomatology
FONTANA A, ROSENHECK R, BRETT E. War Zone Traumas and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptomatology. The Journal Of Nervous And Mental Disease 1992, 180: 748-755. PMID: 1469372, DOI: 10.1097/00005053-199212000-00002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultHumansLife Change EventsMaleModels, PsychologicalPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRoleSeverity of Illness IndexStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSuicide, AttemptedVeteransViolenceWarfareConceptsPosttraumatic stress disorderConstellation of symptomsWar-zone stressorsPosttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptomatologyGeneral psychiatric distressVietnam theater veteransDiagnostic criteriaPsychiatric distressWar-zone traumaSuicide attemptsVeterans AffairsStress disorderInjuryClinical understandingTheater veteransCurrent symptomatologyDeathSymptomsTraumaDisorder symptomatologySymptomatologyObjective measuresVeteransNational evaluationTraumatic experiencesDissociation and posttraumatic stress disorder in Vietnam combat veterans
Bremner J, Southwick S, Brett E, Fontana A, Rosenheck R, Charney D. Dissociation and posttraumatic stress disorder in Vietnam combat veterans. American Journal Of Psychiatry 1992, 149: 328-332. PMID: 1536269, DOI: 10.1176/ajp.149.3.328.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultCombat DisordersDissociative DisordersHumansLife Change EventsMalePersonality InventoryPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRetrospective StudiesStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticVeteransVietnamConceptsPosttraumatic stress disorderVietnam combat veteransDissociative symptomsCombat veteransStress disorderDissociative Experiences ScaleCombat exposureNon-PTSD patientsCurrent dissociative symptomsSpecific traumatic eventTraumatic eventsCombat Exposure ScaleExperiences ScaleAnalysis of covariancePTSD patientsPatientsMedical problemsPsychopathological responseExperience QuestionnaireSymptomsVeteransCombat traumaMore dissociative symptomsExposure ScaleTrauma