2014
Brainstem melanomas presenting as a cavernous malformation
Lu AY, Patel AR, Kuzmik GA, Atsina K, Bronen RA, Jabbour PM, Hasan DM, Vortmeyer AO, Welch BG, Bulsara KR. Brainstem melanomas presenting as a cavernous malformation. Neurochirurgie 2014, 60: 184-187. PMID: 24856047, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuchi.2014.02.005.Peer-Reviewed Case Reports and Technical NotesConceptsCavernous malformationsClinical courseWhole-brain radiation therapyAcute pontine hemorrhageRight dorsal midbrainWhole brain radiationAggressive clinical courseRepeat hemorrhageMelanoma presentingSurgical resectionBrainstem hemorrhagePontine hemorrhagePoor prognosisTreatment modalitiesHemorrhagic lesionsRadiation therapyDorsal midbrainStereotactic radiosurgeryMelanoma lesionsLesionsHemorrhageMelanomaMalformationsResectionBrainstem
1993
MR findings after depth electrode implantation for medically refractory epilepsy.
Merriam M, Bronen R, Spencer D, McCarthy G. MR findings after depth electrode implantation for medically refractory epilepsy. American Journal Of Neuroradiology 1993, 14: 1343-6. PMID: 8279329, PMCID: PMC8367502.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDepth electrode implantationProbe tractRefractory epilepsyChronic changesElectrode implantationEvidence of gliosisElectrode placementProbe placementRare complicationDepth electrode placementRetrospective reviewIntraparenchymal hemorrhageSignificant hemorrhageSeizure focusBrain parenchymaSignal abnormalitiesStereotactic placementLower incidenceMR findingsAngiographic dataHemorrhagePatientsDepth electrodesSpin-echo imagesMR scans