Retinal Wave Patterns Are Governed by Mutual Excitation among Starburst Amacrine Cells and Drive the Refinement and Maintenance of Visual Circuits
Xu HP, Burbridge TJ, Ye M, Chen M, Ge X, Zhou ZJ, Crair MC. Retinal Wave Patterns Are Governed by Mutual Excitation among Starburst Amacrine Cells and Drive the Refinement and Maintenance of Visual Circuits. Journal Of Neuroscience 2016, 36: 3871-3886. PMID: 27030771, PMCID: PMC4812142, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.3549-15.2016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAction PotentialsAge FactorsAmacrine CellsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCalciumCholera ToxinCholine O-AcetyltransferaseCholinergic AgentsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIn Vitro TechniquesMiceMice, TransgenicPatch-Clamp TechniquesReceptors, NicotinicRetinaRetinal Ganglion CellsVesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 1Visual PathwaysConceptsEye-specific segregationVisual circuit developmentStarburst amacrine cellsStage III retinal wavesRetinal ganglion cellsRetinal wavesAmacrine cellsGlutamatergic wavesGanglion cellsSpontaneous activityVisual circuitsStage IICircuit developmentHigher-order visual areasNicotinic acetylcholine receptorsRetinal cell typesMammalian visual systemAcetylcholine receptorsΒ2-nAChRsVisual areasPatterned activityPatterning of activityΒ2 subunitCell typesCells