2022
Meta‐Analysis: Efficacy and Tolerability of Vesicular Monoamine Transporter Type 2 Inhibitors in the Treatment of Tic Disorders
Behling E, Farhat LC, Landeros‐Weisenberger A, Bloch MH. Meta‐Analysis: Efficacy and Tolerability of Vesicular Monoamine Transporter Type 2 Inhibitors in the Treatment of Tic Disorders. Movement Disorders 2022, 37: 684-693. PMID: 35191552, DOI: 10.1002/mds.28957.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic tic disorderTourette syndromeVMAT2 inhibitorsTic disordersVesicular monoamine transporter type 2 inhibitorsYale Global Tic Severity ScaleMean differenceRate of discontinuationTic Severity ScaleType 2 inhibitorsShort-term treatmentTic symptomsBlinded RCTEffective therapySeverity ScaleSystematic reviewTolerabilityAvailable evidenceAdverse effectsInverse varianceEfficacyRCTsInhibitorsNonsignificant effectTrials
2017
Efficacy of antipsychotics for irritability and aggression in children: a meta-analysis
van Schalkwyk GI, Lewis AS, Beyer C, Johnson J, van Rensburg S, Bloch MH. Efficacy of antipsychotics for irritability and aggression in children: a meta-analysis. Expert Review Of Neurotherapeutics 2017, 17: 1045-1053. PMID: 28847182, DOI: 10.1080/14737175.2017.1371012.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDegree of sedationSubgroup analysisDiagnostic indicationsOverall dose effectEfficacy of risperidoneStratified subgroup analysisEfficacy of antipsychoticsIndividual antipsychotic agentsChoice of agentRange of diagnosesSpecific medicationsAntipsychotic efficacyAntipsychotic agentsAntipsychotic doseClinical dataOverall effect sizeAntipsychoticsNegative psychosocial outcomesIrritabilityPsychosocial outcomesEfficacyDiagnosisDose effectSedationRisperidone
2016
Commentary: Are alpha‐2 agonist really effective in children with tics with comorbid ADHD? A commentary on Whittington et al. (2016)
Bloch MH. Commentary: Are alpha‐2 agonist really effective in children with tics with comorbid ADHD? A commentary on Whittington et al. (2016). Journal Of Child Psychology And Psychiatry 2016, 57: 1005-1007. PMID: 27535650, DOI: 10.1111/jcpp.12592.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlpha-2 agonistsComorbid ADHDComprehensive Behavioral InterventionAdrenergic receptor agonistAgonist medicationsAntipsychotic medicationReceptor agonistPrimary treatmentTic disordersSystematic reviewMedicationsBehavioral interventionsAgonistsEffects of ADHDEfficacyTreatmentADHDChildrenPossible explanationPatients
2014
Nutritional Supplements for the Treatment of ADHD
Bloch MH, Mulqueen J. Nutritional Supplements for the Treatment of ADHD. Child And Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics Of North America 2014, 23: 883-897. PMID: 25220092, PMCID: PMC4170184, DOI: 10.1016/j.chc.2014.05.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSide effectsNatural supplementsFatty acid supplementationADHD symptomsCore ADHD symptomsPossible side effectsTreatment of ADHDChronic insomniaADHD treatmentAcid supplementationModest benefitPotential efficacyNutritional supplementsHerbal remediesScientific evidenceMinimal evidenceSymptomsEfficacySupplements
2013
Meta-Analysis
Mulqueen JM, Bartley CA, Bloch MH. Meta-Analysis. Journal Of Attention Disorders 2013, 19: 118-124. PMID: 24071773, DOI: 10.1177/1087054713504135.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMedication managementBehavioral interventionsPrimary outcome measureTreatment of ADHDControl conditionCochrane LibraryADHD Rating ScaleOutcome measuresMean improvementEfficacious treatmentSide effectsMeta-AnalysisParental interventionRating ScaleFinal analysisRelative efficacyInterventionYoung childrenPreliminary evidenceParent interventionPreschool childrenTrialsEfficacyADHDParental preferencesMeta-analysis: pharmacological treatment of pathological gambling
Bartley CA, Bloch MH. Meta-analysis: pharmacological treatment of pathological gambling. Expert Review Of Neurotherapeutics 2013, 13: 887-894. PMID: 23952195, DOI: 10.1586/14737175.2013.814938.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsStandardized mean differenceReported efficacyPharmacological treatmentOpiate antagonistPathological gamblingPlacebo-controlled trialBenefits of medicationsCurrent trial dataFixed-effects modelTreat principleNon-significant effect sizeITT principlePharmacological agentsMeta-AnalysisTrial dataPublication biasSecondary analysisPlaceboMean differenceAntagonistTrialsMedicationsEfficacyYear of publicationEffect sizeSystematic Review and Meta-analysis of Pharmacological Treatment of the Symptoms of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children with Pervasive Developmental Disorders
Reichow B, Volkmar FR, Bloch MH. Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Pharmacological Treatment of the Symptoms of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children with Pervasive Developmental Disorders. Journal Of Autism And Developmental Disorders 2013, 43: 2435-2441. PMID: 23468071, PMCID: PMC3787525, DOI: 10.1007/s10803-013-1793-z.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderADHD symptomsTrial of atomoxetineHyperactivity disorderPlacebo-controlled trialEfficacy of medicationsAdverse eventsPharmacological treatmentMethylphenidate trialMeta-AnalysisSystematic reviewSymptomsPervasive developmental disorderTrialsRelative efficacyIndividual trialsMedicationsDisordersChildrenDevelopmental disordersEfficacyPDDRandom effectsPlaceboClonidine
2012
Pharmacologic Treatment of Repetitive Behaviors in Autism Spectrum Disorders: Evidence of Publication Bias
Carrasco M, Volkmar FR, Bloch MH. Pharmacologic Treatment of Repetitive Behaviors in Autism Spectrum Disorders: Evidence of Publication Bias. Pediatrics 2012, 129: e1301-e1310. PMID: 22529279, PMCID: PMC3340598, DOI: 10.1542/peds.2011-3285.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSerotonin receptor inhibitorsPublication biasTrial resultsPlacebo-controlled trialAutism spectrum disorderRepetitive behaviorsAvailable medicationsPatient agePharmacologic treatmentPrimary outcomeUnpublished trialsEgger's testReceptor inhibitorsMean improvementSpectrum disorderFunnel plotTrial designSecondary analysisTrial durationRating ScaleEfficacyTrialsTweedie's trimMedicationsTreatment
2010
Time-Lag Bias in Trials of Pediatric Antidepressants: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Reyes MM, Panza KE, Martin A, Bloch MH. Time-Lag Bias in Trials of Pediatric Antidepressants: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal Of The American Academy Of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 2010, 50: 63-72. PMID: 21156271, PMCID: PMC3645909, DOI: 10.1016/j.jaac.2010.10.008.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSerotonin reuptake inhibitorsPlacebo-controlled trialTime-lag biasMajor depressive disorderYears of ageReuptake inhibitorsAntidepressant trialsPediatric depressionDepressive disorderTreatment respondersMAIN OUTCOMESystematic reviewMeta-AnalysisPositive findingsNegative findingsNegative trialsMedical literatureAntidepressantsTrialsPublication of findingsNegative resultsChild psychiatryEfficacyFindingsPublication time