2020
Molecular mechanism for rotational switching of the bacterial flagellar motor
Chang Y, Zhang K, Carroll BL, Zhao X, Charon NW, Norris SJ, Motaleb MA, Li C, Liu J. Molecular mechanism for rotational switching of the bacterial flagellar motor. Nature Structural & Molecular Biology 2020, 27: 1041-1047. PMID: 32895555, PMCID: PMC8129871, DOI: 10.1038/s41594-020-0497-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBacterial flagellar motorSwitch proteinFlagellar motorResponse regulator CheYRotational switchingProton motive forceSwitch complexMolecular mechanismsPhosphorylated formMajor remodelingConformational changesMotive forceModel systemProteinBorrelia burgdorferiCheY3CheYMutantsTorque generatorFLIMInteractsCheXCW rotationMechanismRemodelingAnalysis of Dot/Icm Type IVB Secretion System Subassemblies by Cryoelectron Tomography Reveals Conformational Changes Induced by DotB Binding
Park D, Chetrit D, Hu B, Roy CR, Liu J. Analysis of Dot/Icm Type IVB Secretion System Subassemblies by Cryoelectron Tomography Reveals Conformational Changes Induced by DotB Binding. MBio 2020, 11: 10.1128/mbio.03328-19. PMID: 32071271, PMCID: PMC7029142, DOI: 10.1128/mbio.03328-19.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType IV secretion systemSecretion systemCryoelectron tomographyInner membraneDot/Icm apparatusConformational changesDot/IcmEukaryotic host cellsBacterial inner membraneWild-type cellsHost cell membraneWhole-cell contextMultiprotein nanomachineSubtomogram analysisSophisticated nanomachinesCytoplasmic substratesProtein effectorsCell polesDNA substratesSubtomogram averagingATPase complexDNA transferHost infectionStructural basisHost cells
2017
In Situ Molecular Architecture of the Salmonella Type III Secretion Machine
Hu B, Lara-Tejero M, Kong Q, Galán JE, Liu J. In Situ Molecular Architecture of the Salmonella Type III Secretion Machine. Cell 2017, 168: 1065-1074.e10. PMID: 28283062, PMCID: PMC5393631, DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2017.02.022.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType III secretion machinesSecretion machineNeedle complexType III protein secretion systemCytoplasmic sorting platformProtein secretion systemMulti-protein machinesProtein secretion machinesTarget eukaryotic cellsCryo-electron tomographyDifferent deletion mutantsSub-tomogram averagingSignificant conformational changesMolecular architectureExport apparatusEukaryotic cellsSecretion systemDeletion mutantsSorting platformConformational changesSitu structureMajor insightsMolecular modelingStructural componentsAssembly