2021
Deintensification or No Statin Treatment Is Associated With Higher Mortality in Patients With Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack
Dearborn-Tomazos JL, Hu X, Bravata DM, Phadke MA, Baye FM, Myers LJ, Concato J, Zillich AJ, Reeves MJ, Sico JJ. Deintensification or No Statin Treatment Is Associated With Higher Mortality in Patients With Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack. Stroke 2021, 52: 2521-2529. PMID: 34015937, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.120.030089.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTransient ischemic attackIschemic strokeIschemic attackHospital dischargeHospital admissionHigh mortalityVeterans Health Administration facilitiesHigh-potency statinsUnderutilization of statinsHigh potencyStatin doseStatin medicationBaseline characteristicsMost patientsPrescribed statinsStatin treatmentPharmacy filesStatin potencyAtherosclerotic originUS veteransPractice guidelinesStudy populationHigher oddsPatientsStatins
2019
Processes of Care Associated With Risk of Mortality and Recurrent Stroke Among Patients With Transient Ischemic Attack and Nonsevere Ischemic Stroke
Bravata DM, Myers LJ, Reeves M, Cheng EM, Baye F, Ofner S, Miech EJ, Damush T, Sico JJ, Zillich A, Phipps M, Williams LS, Chaturvedi S, Johanning J, Yu Z, Perkins AJ, Zhang Y, Arling G. Processes of Care Associated With Risk of Mortality and Recurrent Stroke Among Patients With Transient Ischemic Attack and Nonsevere Ischemic Stroke. JAMA Network Open 2019, 2: e196716. PMID: 31268543, PMCID: PMC6613337, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.6716.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBrain IschemiaEligibility DeterminationFemaleHumansIschemic Attack, TransientLong Term Adverse EffectsMaleMiddle AgedMortalityOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CarePatient Care ManagementPrognosisRecurrenceRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexStrokeUnited StatesVeterans Health ServicesConceptsTransient ischemic attackRecurrent ischemic strokeIschemic strokeRisk of deathRecurrent strokeProcess of careLower oddsMedication intensificationIschemic attackAtrial fibrillationVeterans Affairs emergency departmentAntihypertensive medication classesMortality 1 yearManagement of patientsMultivariable logistic regressionRisk of mortalityMultiple comparisonsCarotid artery imagingCause mortalityLipid managementMedication classesStatin medicationStatin therapyCohort studyStroke riskDepression and all‐cause mortality risk in HIV‐infected and HIV‐uninfected US veterans: a cohort study
So‐Armah K, Gupta S, Kundu S, Stewart J, Goulet J, Butt A, Sico J, Marconi, Crystal S, Rodriguez‐Barradas M, Budoff M, Gibert C, Chang C, Bedimo R, Freiberg. Depression and all‐cause mortality risk in HIV‐infected and HIV‐uninfected US veterans: a cohort study. HIV Medicine 2019, 20: 317-329. PMID: 30924577, PMCID: PMC6459698, DOI: 10.1111/hiv.12726.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHIV infectionMajor depressive disorderHIV statusDepressive symptomsMedian followCause mortalityDepressive disorderMortality riskVeterans Aging Cohort Study (VACS) dataDeath rateMajor depressive disorder diagnosisFirst clinic visitCause mortality riskPHQ-9 scoresNinth Revision codesPatient Health QuestionnaireDepressive disorder diagnosisPHQ-9 dataCohort study dataContribution of depressionDepression definitionsClinic visitsCohort studyComorbid conditionsEligible participants