2017
Combination Therapy of All-Trans Retinoic Acid With Ursodeoxycholic Acid in Patients With Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
Assis DN, Abdelghany O, Cai SY, Gossard AA, Eaton JE, Keach JC, Deng Y, Setchell KD, Ciarleglio M, Lindor KD, Boyer JL. Combination Therapy of All-Trans Retinoic Acid With Ursodeoxycholic Acid in Patients With Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis. Journal Of Clinical Gastroenterology 2017, 51: e11-e16. PMID: 27428727, PMCID: PMC5218875, DOI: 10.1097/mcg.0000000000000591.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlanine TransaminaseAlkaline PhosphataseBile Acids and SaltsCholagogues and CholereticsCholangitis, SclerosingCholestenonesDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansLiverLiver Function TestsMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsTreatment OutcomeTretinoinUrsodeoxycholic AcidYoung AdultConceptsPrimary sclerosing cholangitisUrsodeoxycholic acidAlanine aminotransferaseUDCA monotherapyPrimary endpointSclerosing cholangitisMedian serum alanine aminotransferasePilot studyWeeks of therapyMarkers of inflammationSerum alanine aminotransferaseRetinoic acidAlkaline phosphataseAll-Trans Retinoic AcidSerum ALP levelsHuman pilot studyCombination of ATRAAddition of ATRABile acid synthesisTrans retinoic acidExploratory pilot studyALT levelsAccepted therapyWeek 12C4 levels
1996
Tauroursodeoxycholic acid activates protein kinase C in isolated rat hepatocytes
Beuers U, Throckmorton D, Anderson, Isales C, Thasler W, Kullak-Ublick G, Sauter G, Koebe H, Paumgartner G, Boyer J. Tauroursodeoxycholic acid activates protein kinase C in isolated rat hepatocytes. Gastroenterology 1996, 110: 1553-1563. PMID: 8613063, DOI: 10.1053/gast.1996.v110.pm8613063.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEffect of TUDCATauroursodeoxycholic acidProtein kinase CHepatocellular Ca2Chronic cholestatic liver diseaseCholestatic liver diseaseAlpha-PKCPKC activityLiver diseaseLiver functionRadioenzymatic techniqueExperimental cholestasisPhorbol ester phorbolActivation of PKCKinase CTaurocholic acidImmunofluorescence techniqueAbstractTextMembrane-associated PKC activitySignificant increaseAIMSStimulation of exocytosisUnknown mechanismParticulate membrane fractionHepatocytes