2024
Association of Sacubitril/Valsartan versus Valsartan with Blood Pressure Changes, and Symptomatic Hypotension: The PARAGLIDE-HF Trial
Fudim M, Cyr D, Ward J, Hernandez A, Lepage S, Morrow D, Sharma K, Claggett B, Starling R, Velazquez E, Williamson K, Desai A, Zieroth S, Solomon S, Braunwald E, Mentz R, Investigators P. Association of Sacubitril/Valsartan versus Valsartan with Blood Pressure Changes, and Symptomatic Hypotension: The PARAGLIDE-HF Trial. Journal Of Cardiac Failure 2024 PMID: 38802053, DOI: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2024.04.030.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLeft ventricular ejection fractionWorsening heart failureBaseline systolic blood pressureSystolic blood pressureVentricular ejection fractionEjection fractionSymptomatic hypotensionNT-proBNPHeart failureBlood pressureLow baseline systolic blood pressureTime-averaged proportional changeMildly reduced ejection fractionPlasma NT-proBNP levelsAssociated with clinical benefitB-type natriuretic peptideNT-proBNP levelsReduced ejection fractionMedian blood pressureBlood pressure changesSH eventsTime-averaged changePrimary endpointNatriuretic peptideRandomized patients
2019
Community Health Workers Improve Linkage to Hypertension Care in Western Kenya
Vedanthan R, Kamano JH, DeLong AK, Naanyu V, Binanay CA, Bloomfield GS, Chrysanthopoulou SA, Finkelstein EA, Hogan JW, Horowitz CR, Inui TS, Menya D, Orango V, Velazquez EJ, Were MC, Kimaiyo S, Fuster V. Community Health Workers Improve Linkage to Hypertension Care in Western Kenya. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2019, 74: 1897-1906. PMID: 31487546, PMCID: PMC6788970, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2019.08.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureBlood Pressure DeterminationCluster AnalysisCommunicationCommunity Health ServicesCommunity Health WorkersFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth PromotionHealth Services AccessibilityHealth Services ResearchHumansHypertensionKenyaMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSmartphoneSystoleTelemedicineConceptsCommunity health workersElevated blood pressureBlood pressureSystolic BPUsual careHealth workersHypertension careCovariate-adjusted mixed effects modelAverage overall followBaseline systolic BPHypertension care programCo-primary outcomesSystolic blood pressureSBP reductionHypertension controlOverall followSBP changeRisk factorsCare programLinkage of individualsCareMixed effects modelsGreater reductionMobile healthMortality
2016
Clinical and echocardiographic predictors of mortality in acute pulmonary embolism
Dahhan T, Siddiqui I, Tapson VF, Velazquez EJ, Sun S, Davenport CA, Samad Z, Rajagopal S. Clinical and echocardiographic predictors of mortality in acute pulmonary embolism. Cardiovascular Ultrasound 2016, 14: 44. PMID: 27793158, PMCID: PMC5086059, DOI: 10.1186/s12947-016-0087-y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute pulmonary embolismChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseBody mass indexTricuspid annular plane systolic excursionPulmonary artery acceleration timePulmonary embolismActive malignancyEjection fractionClinical parametersMass indexNYHA class III symptomsRV myocardial performance indexAnnular plane systolic excursionLeft ventricular ejection fractionMedian body mass indexClass III symptomsFraction area changeRV Tei indexSpeckle-tracking strainOutcomes of patientsAbsence of hypertensionTroponin T levelsMyocardial performance indexObstructive pulmonary diseaseSystolic blood pressureCardiovascular Outcomes According to Systolic Blood Pressure in Patients With and Without Diabetes: An ACCOMPLISH Substudy
Weber MA, Bloch M, Bakris GL, Weir MR, Zappe DH, Dahlof B, Velazquez EJ, Pitt B, Basile JN, Jamerson K, Hua TA. Cardiovascular Outcomes According to Systolic Blood Pressure in Patients With and Without Diabetes: An ACCOMPLISH Substudy. Journal Of Clinical Hypertension 2016, 18: 299-307. PMID: 27060568, PMCID: PMC8032014, DOI: 10.1111/jch.12816.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureBlood Pressure DeterminationDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Double-Blind MethodDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypertensionIncidenceMaleMyocardial InfarctionProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsStrokeSurvival RateSystoleTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesConceptsSystolic blood pressureNondiabetic cohortCardiovascular outcomesPrimary endpointBlood pressurePrimary endpoint event rateTreatment systolic blood pressureEvent ratesAvoiding Cardiovascular EventsBlood pressure targetsDifferent SBP targetsFurther SBP reductionSystolic Hypertension (ACCOMPLISH) trialAdverse renal eventsComposite primary endpointTotal stroke ratesCV protectionNondiabetic patientsRenal considerationsRenal eventsSBP categoriesSBP reductionCardiovascular eventsHypertension trialsPressure targets
2015
Relationship Between Daily Exposure to Biomass Fuel Smoke and Blood Pressure in High-Altitude Peru
Burroughs Peña M, Romero KM, Velazquez EJ, Davila-Roman VG, Gilman RH, Wise RA, Miranda JJ, Checkley W. Relationship Between Daily Exposure to Biomass Fuel Smoke and Blood Pressure in High-Altitude Peru. Hypertension 2015, 65: 1134-1140. PMID: 25753976, PMCID: PMC4466100, DOI: 10.1161/hypertensionaha.114.04840.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDiastolic blood pressureSystolic blood pressureBlood pressureBiomass fuel useHousehold air pollutionVital capacityFuel smokeHigher systolic blood pressurePopulation-based cohort studyDaily exposureHigher diastolic blood pressureBiomass fuel usersBlood pressure outcomesElevated blood pressureHigh blood pressureBiomass fuel smokeMultivariable regression modelsCardiovascular preventionCohort studyLung functionPressure outcomesEffect modificationHigher likelihoodHypertensionFuel users
2014
Blood pressure level impacts risk of death among HIV seropositive adults in Kenya: a retrospective analysis of electronic health records
Bloomfield GS, Hogan JW, Keter A, Holland TL, Sang E, Kimaiyo S, Velazquez EJ. Blood pressure level impacts risk of death among HIV seropositive adults in Kenya: a retrospective analysis of electronic health records. BMC Infectious Diseases 2014, 14: 284. PMID: 24886474, PMCID: PMC4046023, DOI: 10.1186/1471-2334-14-284.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSystolic blood pressureLower blood pressureHigher systolic blood pressureCardiovascular risk factorsBlood pressure levelsBlood pressureHigh blood pressureHigher mortality riskMortality rateHazard ratioRisk factorsIncidence rateRetrospective analysisMortality riskLarge HIV treatment programHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infectionNormal systolic blood pressureProportional hazards regression modelsCox proportional hazards modelAdvanced HIV diseaseNon-communicable causeHIV-seropositive individualsHIV-seropositive adultsImmunodeficiency virus infectionHIV treatment programsOptimizing linkage and retention to hypertension care in rural Kenya (LARK hypertension study): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Vedanthan R, Kamano JH, Naanyu V, Delong AK, Were MC, Finkelstein EA, Menya D, Akwanalo CO, Bloomfield GS, Binanay CA, Velazquez EJ, Hogan JW, Horowitz CR, Inui TS, Kimaiyo S, Fuster V. Optimizing linkage and retention to hypertension care in rural Kenya (LARK hypertension study): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials 2014, 15: 143. PMID: 24767476, PMCID: PMC4113229, DOI: 10.1186/1745-6215-15-143.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBlack PeopleBlood PressureCell PhoneClinical ProtocolsCommunicationCommunity Health ServicesCommunity Health WorkersCost-Benefit AnalysisHealth BehaviorHealth Care CostsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansHypertensionKenyaMotivational InterviewingPatient CompliancePatientsProfessional-Patient RelationsResearch DesignRural Health ServicesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeConceptsCommunity health workersHypertension careBlood pressureHealth workersHypertensive individualsMethods/designThis studyCo-primary outcome measuresNon-communicable disease managementHypertension care programDisability-adjusted life yearsSystolic blood pressureOne-year changeHealth Belief ModelCost-effectiveness analysisUsual careMiddle-income countriesHypertension managementHypertension treatmentControl rateRisk factorsOutcome measuresDesignThis studyBehavioral communication strategyCare programLife yearsNurse Management of Hypertension in Rural Western Kenya: Implementation Research to Optimize Delivery
Vedanthan R, Kamano JH, Horowitz CR, Ascheim D, Velazquez EJ, Kimaiyo S, Fuster V. Nurse Management of Hypertension in Rural Western Kenya: Implementation Research to Optimize Delivery. Annals Of Global Health 2014, 80: 5-12. PMID: 24751560, PMCID: PMC4036099, DOI: 10.1016/j.aogh.2013.12.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRural western KenyaNurse managementBlood pressureNoncommunicable disease managementSystolic blood pressurePrimary outcome measureLong-term treatmentWestern KenyaHypertensive patientsHypertensive individualsMiddle-income countriesHypertension managementHypertension treatmentControl rateRisk factorsHypertensionOutcome measuresOptimize deliveryFull-time equivalentsEffectiveness of strategiesImplementation researchNursesDisease managementFeasibility testingRecord-keeping tool
2013
Systolic Blood Pressure and Cardiovascular Outcomes During Treatment of Hypertension
Weber MA, Bakris GL, Hester A, Weir MR, Hua TA, Zappe D, Dahlof B, Velazquez EJ, Pitt B, Jamerson K. Systolic Blood Pressure and Cardiovascular Outcomes During Treatment of Hypertension. The American Journal Of Medicine 2013, 126: 501-508. PMID: 23541376, DOI: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2013.01.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSystolic blood pressureHigh-risk hypertensive patientsPrimary end pointBlood pressure levelsSystolic bloodBlood pressureCardiovascular deathCardiovascular eventsCardiovascular outcomesCoronary eventsEnd pointHypertensive patientsMyocardial infarctionSystolic blood pressure levelsAvoiding Cardiovascular EventsSystolic Hypertension (ACCOMPLISH) trialTotal myocardial infarctionBlood pressure groupMajor cardiovascular eventsMean patient ageNonfatal myocardial infarctionCardiovascular event ratesRenal end pointsLower blood pressureTreatment of hypertension
2011
Predictors of systolic BP <140 mmHg and systolic BP level by randomly assigned treatment group (benazepril plus amlodipine or hydrochlorothiazide) in the ACCOMPLISH Study
Kjeldsen SE, Jamerson KA, Bakris GL, Pitt B, Dahlöf B, Velazquez EJ, Hua TA, Kelly RY, Zappe D, Hester A, Tuomilehto J, Östergren J, Ibsen H, Weber M, INVESTIGATORS F. Predictors of systolic BP <140 mmHg and systolic BP level by randomly assigned treatment group (benazepril plus amlodipine or hydrochlorothiazide) in the ACCOMPLISH Study. Blood Pressure 2011, 21: 82-87. PMID: 21830844, DOI: 10.3109/08037051.2011.598699.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSystolic blood pressureBetter SBP controlPrevious antihypertensive medicationsSBP controlAntihypertensive medicationsBaseline predictorsTreatment groupsHigher baseline systolic blood pressureCalcium channel blocker useUncontrolled systolic blood pressureHigher systolic blood pressureBaseline systolic blood pressureMain baseline predictorsUse of thiazidesSystolic BP levelsHigher diastolic BPMultivariable regression modelsLogistic regression modelsACCOMPLISH trialAmlodipine armRandomization armBlocker useCardiovascular outcomesInsulin useSystolic hypertension
2010
Efficacy and Duration of Benazepril Plus Amlodipine or Hydrochlorthiazide on 24-Hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure Control
Jamerson KA, Devereux R, Bakris GL, Dahlöf B, Pitt B, Velazquez EJ, Weir M, Kelly RY, Hua TA, Hester A, Weber MA. Efficacy and Duration of Benazepril Plus Amlodipine or Hydrochlorthiazide on 24-Hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure Control. Hypertension 2010, 57: 174-179. PMID: 21189401, DOI: 10.1161/hypertensionaha.110.159939.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAmbulatory blood pressure monitoringBlood pressure controlSystolic blood pressureBlood pressure monitoringBlood pressureCardiovascular eventsTreatment armsCombination therapyPressure monitoringBlood pressure control ratesClinic systolic blood pressureNighttime systolic blood pressurePressure controlRenin-angiotensin system blockersSystolic blood pressure controlAdditional risk predictionAngiotensin system blockersAvoiding Cardiovascular EventsCombination of benazeprilSystolic Hypertension (ACCOMPLISH) trialBlood pressure effectsNighttime blood pressureEffects of drugsYear 2ACCOMPLISH trial
2007
Effect of Antecedent Hypertension and Follow-Up Blood Pressure on Outcomes After High-Risk Myocardial Infarction
Thune JJ, Signorovitch J, Kober L, Velazquez EJ, McMurray JJ, Califf RM, Maggioni AP, Rouleau JL, Howlett J, Zelenkofske S, Pfeffer MA, Solomon SD. Effect of Antecedent Hypertension and Follow-Up Blood Pressure on Outcomes After High-Risk Myocardial Infarction. Hypertension 2007, 51: 48-54. PMID: 18025296, DOI: 10.1161/hypertensionaha.107.093682.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHigh-risk myocardial infarctionLower blood pressureBlood pressureCardiovascular eventsMyocardial infarctionAntecedent hypertensionHeart failureElevated systolic blood pressureAggressive antihypertensive treatmentComposite of deathMyocardial Infarction trialSubsequent cardiovascular eventsVentricular systolic dysfunctionElevated blood pressureModifiable risk factorsSystolic blood pressureAcute myocardial infarctionPostmyocardial infarction periodAntihypertensive treatmentCardiovascular deathSystolic dysfunctionAdverse eventsCardiac arrestRisk factorsHigh risk