Leveraging big data to map neurodevelopmental trajectories in pediatric anxiety
Zacharek SJ, Kribakaran S, Kitt ER, Gee DG. Leveraging big data to map neurodevelopmental trajectories in pediatric anxiety. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience 2021, 50: 100974. PMID: 34147988, PMCID: PMC8225701, DOI: 10.1016/j.dcn.2021.100974.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPediatric anxietyNeurodevelopmental trajectoriesAnxiety disordersNormative brain developmentPrevalent psychiatric conditionAge-related differencesAnxious youthSafety learningUnderstanding of neurodevelopmentAnxietyInconsistent findingsBrain structuresLongitudinal studyNeural structuresPsychiatric conditionsNovel treatment targetsMarker of riskBrain developmentTreatment targetsEarly risk identificationYouthFuture directionsDisordersAdolescenceNeurobiologyDecomposing complex links between the childhood environment and brain structure in school-aged youth
Hong SJ, Sisk LM, Caballero C, Mekhanik A, Roy AK, Milham MP, Gee DG. Decomposing complex links between the childhood environment and brain structure in school-aged youth. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience 2021, 48: 100919. PMID: 33556882, PMCID: PMC7868609, DOI: 10.1016/j.dcn.2021.100919.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSupportive caregivingAdolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) studyOverall mental health problemsCross-modal integrationHigh family conflictCognitive Development StudyBrain structuresDistinct environmental exposuresSchool-aged youthMental health problemsSchool-aged childrenGreater cortical thicknessExternalizing symptomsFamily conflictGreater myelinationBehavioral developmentBrain morphometricsStructural neurodevelopmentChildhood experiencesProtective factorsOptimize interventionsNeighborhood safetyDifferent facetsSchool environmentSpecific experiences