2012
Immune modulation of effector CD4+ and regulatory T cell function by sorafenib in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma
Cabrera R, Ararat M, Xu Y, Brusko T, Wasserfall C, Atkinson M, Chang L, Liu C, Nelson D. Immune modulation of effector CD4+ and regulatory T cell function by sorafenib in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy 2012, 62: 737-746. PMID: 23223899, PMCID: PMC3863727, DOI: 10.1007/s00262-012-1380-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCase-Control StudiesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCoculture TechniquesCytokinesDose-Response Relationship, ImmunologicEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansInterleukin-2 Receptor alpha SubunitLiver NeoplasmsNiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsSorafenibT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryConceptsEffect of sorafenibHepatocellular carcinomaTeff activationT cellsLow dosesTeff responsesTumor immunityRegulatory T cell functionImpact of sorafenibEffector T cellsRegulatory T cellsTreg suppressive functionPeripheral mononuclear cellsCD25 surface expressionT cell functionNovel combination treatmentTreg suppressionEffector CD4Treg functionPharmacologic dosesTeff proliferationImmune reactivitySystemic drugsCD25 expressionMononuclear cells
2011
Kinase inhibitor Sorafenib modulates immunosuppressive cell populations in a murine liver cancer model
Cao M, Xu Y, Youn J, Cabrera R, Zhang X, Gabrilovich D, Nelson D, Liu C. Kinase inhibitor Sorafenib modulates immunosuppressive cell populations in a murine liver cancer model. Laboratory Investigation 2011, 91: 598-608. PMID: 21321535, PMCID: PMC3711234, DOI: 10.1038/labinvest.2010.205.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBenzenesulfonatesBone Marrow CellsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell DivisionCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionImmunity, CellularLiver NeoplasmsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMyeloid CellsNiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyridinesSorafenibSpleenT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryConceptsMyeloid-derived suppressor cellsImmunosuppressive cell populationsAnti-tumor immunityTumor-bearing hostsImmune cell populationsLiver cancer modelMurine liver cancer modelHepatocellular carcinomaCell populationsCancer modelNovel multi-kinase inhibitorSuppressive immune cell populationBALB/c miceDepletion of TregsImpact of sorafenibRegulatory T cellsAdvanced hepatocellular carcinomaTreatment of sorafenibKinase inhibitor sorafenibMulti-kinase inhibitorHCC cell growthSuppressor cellsTumor burdenC miceCancer patients