2023
Artificial intelligence in medical imaging for cholangiocarcinoma diagnosis: A systematic review with scientometric analysis
Njei B, Kanmounye U, Seto N, McCarty T, Mohan B, Fozo L, Navaneethan U. Artificial intelligence in medical imaging for cholangiocarcinoma diagnosis: A systematic review with scientometric analysis. Journal Of Gastroenterology And Hepatology 2023, 38: 874-882. PMID: 36919223, DOI: 10.1111/jgh.16180.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsConvolutional neural networkArtificial intelligenceComputer visionMedical imagingRole of AIDeep learning algorithmsHigh performance metricsMachine learningSocial network analysisLearning algorithmNeural networkPerformance metricsRelational networksIntelligenceNetworkCholangiocarcinoma diagnosisScientometric analysisVisionNetwork analysisClassifierAlgorithmCollaborationLearningImagesMetrics
2021
Chronic opioid use is associated with obstructive and spastic disorders in the esophagus
Sanchez MJ, Olivier S, Gediklioglu F, Almeida M, Gaeta M, Nigro M, de la Rosa R, Nguyen M, Lalehzari M, Regala F, Njei B, Deng Y, Ciarleglio M, Masoud A. Chronic opioid use is associated with obstructive and spastic disorders in the esophagus. Neurogastroenterology & Motility 2021, 34: e14233. PMID: 34532898, PMCID: PMC11152085, DOI: 10.1111/nmo.14233.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEsophagogastric junction outflow obstructionDistal esophageal spasmNon-opioid usersAchalasia type IIIIneffective esophageal motilityHigh-resolution manometryDistal latencyOpioid useEsophageal motilityOpioid usersMME groupChronic opioid effectsChronic opioid useDose of opioidsEsophageal motility disordersType IIIElectronic medical recordsManometric abnormalitiesSpastic disordersOpioid effectsOutflow obstructionEsophageal spasmMotility disordersRetrospective studyManometric resultsTreatment and prevention of viral hepatitis in pregnancy
Dionne-Odom J, Cozzi GD, Franco RA, Njei B, Tita ATN. Treatment and prevention of viral hepatitis in pregnancy. American Journal Of Obstetrics And Gynecology 2021, 226: 335-346. PMID: 34516961, PMCID: PMC8907340, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2021.09.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHepatitis BViral hepatitisHepatitis AHepatitis CAntiviral therapyPregnant womenVertical transmissionImmunoglobulin GActive hepatitis BBirth dose vaccineChronic viral hepatitisHigh clinical suspicionBlood-borne transmissionElevated viral loadRisk of acquisitionVertical transmission riskMedical history reviewTenofovir disoproxil fumarateAcquisition of infectionFecal-oral transmissionRoutine prenatal screeningRoute of infectionHerpes simplex virusVaccine seriesCesarean delivery
2020
Role of Prophylactic Cholecystectomy After Endoscopic Sphincterotomy for Biliary Stone Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
McCarty TR, Farrelly J, Njei B, Jamidar P, Muniraj T. Role of Prophylactic Cholecystectomy After Endoscopic Sphincterotomy for Biliary Stone Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Annals Of Surgery 2020, 273: 667-675. PMID: 32590541, DOI: 10.1097/sla.0000000000003977.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRecurrent biliary painProphylactic cholecystectomyBile duct stonesMeta-AnalysisSystematic reviewBiliary painDuct stonesCommon bile duct stonesBiliary stone diseaseSubset of patientsCochrane Library databasesRisk of mortalityConfidence intervalsRate of pancreatitisPooled effect sizeSearch of PubMedPreferred Reporting ItemsRandom-effects modelWeb of ScienceBiliary complicationsEventual cholecystectomyComplication rateEndoscopic cholangiopancreatographyEndoscopic sphincterotomyBiliary sphincterotomy
2019
Expression of the type 3 InsP3 receptor is a final common event in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma
Guerra MT, Florentino RM, Franca A, Lima Filho AC, Dos Santos ML, Fonseca RC, Lemos FO, Fonseca MC, Kruglov E, Mennone A, Njei B, Gibson J, Guan F, Cheng YC, Ananthanarayanan M, Gu J, Jiang J, Zhao H, Lima CX, Vidigal PT, Oliveira AG, Nathanson MH, Leite MF. Expression of the type 3 InsP3 receptor is a final common event in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma. Gut 2019, 68: 1676. PMID: 31315892, PMCID: PMC7087395, DOI: 10.1136/gutjnl-2018-317811.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAnimalsApoptosisCalcium SignalingCarcinogenesisCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDNA MethylationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHepatocytesHumansInositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate ReceptorsLiverLiver NeoplasmsLiver RegenerationMaleMice, KnockoutMiddle AgedSurvival AnalysisConceptsChronic liver diseaseITPR3 expressionLiver cancer cellsLiver diseaseMouse modelFinal common eventCancer cellsSpecimens of patientsIndependent patient cohortsControl liver specimensHuman HCC cellsType 3 InsP3 receptorHuman liver samplesIncreased expression levelCancer deathPatient cohortCommon molecular eventPoor survivalHepatocellular carcinomaLiver specimensNormal liverHCC cellsAbstractTextHCCType 3 isoformRegional and Rural-Urban Differences in the Use of Direct-acting Antiviral Agents for Hepatitis C Virus
Njei B, Esserman D, Krishnan S, Ohl M, Tate JP, Hauser RG, Taddei T, Lim J, Justice AC. Regional and Rural-Urban Differences in the Use of Direct-acting Antiviral Agents for Hepatitis C Virus. Medical Care 2019, 57: 279-285. PMID: 30807449, PMCID: PMC6436819, DOI: 10.1097/mlr.0000000000001071.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDirect-acting antiviral agentsHepatitis C virus infectionVeterans Affairs Healthcare SystemRural-Urban Commuting Area codesCurative HCV treatmentRural-urban designationC virus infectionElectronic health record dataHepatitis C virusPrior treatment experienceLower odds ratioHealth record dataZone improvement plan codeEligible patientsHCV treatmentAntiretroviral medicationsRural-urban residenceLiver diseaseUnadjusted analysesC virusRural-urban differencesOdds ratioMultivariable modelLower incidenceObservational studyImpact of Bariatric Surgery on Outcomes of Patients with Sickle Cell Disease: a Nationwide Inpatient Sample Analysis, 2004–2014
Sharma P, McCarty TR, Yadav S, Ngu JN, Njei B. Impact of Bariatric Surgery on Outcomes of Patients with Sickle Cell Disease: a Nationwide Inpatient Sample Analysis, 2004–2014. Obesity Surgery 2019, 29: 1789-1796. PMID: 30805858, DOI: 10.1007/s11695-019-03780-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSickle cell diseaseVaso-occlusive crisisAcute chest syndromeBariatric surgeryIncidence risk ratioChest syndromeMorbid obesityClinical outcomesHospitalization costsCell diseaseUnited States Nationwide Inpatient Sample databaseNationwide Inpatient Sample databaseOutcomes of patientsMulti-organ failureSurgery-related complicationsHigher hospitalization costsUrinary tract infectionWeight loss surgeryDisease-specific treatmentLength of staySickle cell patientsHospital mortalityRespiratory failureThromboembolic eventsConclusionsBariatric surgeryEffects of Endotoxin on Type 3 Inositol 1,4,5‐Trisphosphate Receptor in Human Cholangiocytes
Franca A, Filho A, Guerra MT, Weerachayaphorn J, dos Santos M, Njei B, Robert M, Lima C, Vidigal P, Banales JM, Ananthanarayanan M, Leite MF, Nathanson MH. Effects of Endotoxin on Type 3 Inositol 1,4,5‐Trisphosphate Receptor in Human Cholangiocytes. Hepatology 2019, 69: 817-830. PMID: 30141207, PMCID: PMC6351171, DOI: 10.1002/hep.30228.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsToll-like receptor 4Alcoholic hepatitisEffect of endotoxinBile duct cellsNF-κBInhibition of TLR4Human cholangiocytesStimulation of TLR4Duct cellsSevere alcoholic hepatitisCholestasis of sepsisForms of cholestasisNF-κB subunitsP65/p50Trisphosphate receptorReceptor 4Clinical conditionsBicarbonate secretionHepatocellular changesITPR3 expressionCholestasisType 3 inositolLPS receptorAgonist stimulusSepsisEffects of Hypercholesterolemia and Statin Exposure on Survival in a Large National Cohort of Patients With Cirrhosis
Kaplan DE, Serper M, Mehta R, Fox R, John B, Aytaman A, Baytarian M, Hunt K, Albrecht J, Njei B, Taddei TH, Group V. Effects of Hypercholesterolemia and Statin Exposure on Survival in a Large National Cohort of Patients With Cirrhosis. Gastroenterology 2019, 156: 1693-1706.e12. PMID: 30660733, DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2019.01.026.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedCarcinoma, HepatocellularCholesterolFemaleHeart FailureHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHypercholesterolemiaLiver CirrhosisLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPropensity ScoreProportional Hazards ModelsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRetrospective StudiesStrokeSurvival RateUnited StatesConceptsRetrospective cohort studyStatin exposureLarge national cohortHepatic decompensationStatin useCohort studyHazard ratioNational cohortMultivariable Cox proportional hazards modelsCox proportional hazards modelBaseline total cholesterolPrior statin exposureStatin-naïve subjectsEffect of hypercholesterolemiaVeterans Health AdministrationProportional hazards modelHepatocellular carcinoma developmentDecrease of mortalityRisk-set matchingChild-TurcottePugh classStatin therapyDL increaseTotal cholesterolHepatic functionNational Trends in Use of Opioid Drugs Among Cirrhosis-related Hospitalizations in the United States, 2004 to 2012
McCarty TR, Haque L, Njei B. National Trends in Use of Opioid Drugs Among Cirrhosis-related Hospitalizations in the United States, 2004 to 2012. Journal Of Clinical Gastroenterology 2019, 53: 78-79. PMID: 27984400, DOI: 10.1097/mcg.0000000000000771.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2018
Cannabis Use Is Associated With Increased Risk of Post–Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography Pancreatitis
Njei B, Sharma P, McCarty TR, Singh M, Haque L, Aslanian HR, Jamidar P, Muniraj T. Cannabis Use Is Associated With Increased Risk of Post–Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography Pancreatitis. Pancreas 2018, 47: 1142-1149. PMID: 30134357, DOI: 10.1097/mpa.0000000000001143.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPost-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography pancreatitisIncidence risk ratioCholangiopancreatography pancreatitisCannabis useRisk of PEPEndoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography pancreatitisUS Nationwide Inpatient SampleRate of PEPShorter hospital stayNationwide Inpatient SampleNinth Edition codesImpact of cannabisPoisson regression modelsHospital deathHospital stayIndependent predictorsEdition codesRisk ratioInpatient SampleInternational ClassificationMultivariate analysisPancreatitisPatientsCannabisSignificant increaseImpact of bariatric surgery in patients with HIV infection
Sharma P, McCarty TR, Ngu JN, O'Donnell M, Njei B. Impact of bariatric surgery in patients with HIV infection. AIDS 2018, 32: 1959-1965. PMID: 30157083, PMCID: PMC6126912, DOI: 10.1097/qad.0000000000001915.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBariatric surgeryIncidence risk ratioMorbid obesityRespiratory failureObese patientsRenal failureClinical outcomesUnited States Nationwide Inpatient Sample databaseNationwide Inpatient Sample databaseObese HIV patientsLife-threatening morbidityUrinary tract infectionWeight loss surgeryRelevant clinical outcomesLength of stayRates of obesityHospital mortalityHIV patientsThromboembolic eventsSecondary outcomesTract infectionsHIV infectionPrimary outcomeMultivariable analysisDischarge diagnosisBariatric Surgery and Hepatocellular Carcinoma: a Propensity Score-Matched Analysis
Njei B, McCarty TR, Sharma P, Lange A, Najafian N, Ngu JN, Ngomba VE, Echouffo-Tcheugui JB. Bariatric Surgery and Hepatocellular Carcinoma: a Propensity Score-Matched Analysis. Obesity Surgery 2018, 28: 3880-3889. PMID: 30069863, PMCID: PMC6219901, DOI: 10.1007/s11695-018-3431-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBariatric surgeryHepatocellular carcinomaPrevalence ratiosOdds ratioLow prevalenceUnited States Nationwide Inpatient Sample databaseNationwide Inpatient Sample databaseOccurrence of HCCPropensity scorePrior bariatric surgeryHospital mortality rateMorbidly obese patientsAge-adjusted prevalenceMortality odds ratioRisk of deathLength of stayCross-sectional associationsHospital mortalityMorbid obesityBaseline characteristicsObese patientsSecondary outcomesBackgroundThe associationPrimary outcomePatient mortalityResponse to letter to the editor: impact of bariatric surgery on outcomes of patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a nationwide inpatient sample analysis, 2004–2012
McCarty TR, Echouffo-Tcheugui JB, Lange A, Haque L, Njei B. Response to letter to the editor: impact of bariatric surgery on outcomes of patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a nationwide inpatient sample analysis, 2004–2012. Surgery For Obesity And Related Diseases 2018, 14: 726. PMID: 29576483, DOI: 10.1016/j.soard.2018.02.020.Commentaries, Editorials and Letters
2017
Impact of Bariatric Surgery on Outcomes of Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: a Nationwide Inpatient Sample Analysis, 2004–2014
Sharma P, McCarty TR, Njei B. Impact of Bariatric Surgery on Outcomes of Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: a Nationwide Inpatient Sample Analysis, 2004–2014. Obesity Surgery 2017, 28: 1015-1024. PMID: 29047047, DOI: 10.1007/s11695-017-2959-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBariatric SurgeryDatabases, FactualFemaleHospital CostsHospital MortalityHospitalizationHumansIncidenceInflammatory Bowel DiseasesInpatientsMaleMiddle AgedMorbidityObesity, MorbidPostoperative ComplicationsPrognosisTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesYoung AdultConceptsInflammatory bowel diseaseIncidence risk ratioObese IBD patientsBariatric surgeryMorbid obesityIBD patientsRenal failureBowel diseaseClinical outcomesUnited States National Inpatient Sample (NIS) databaseNational Inpatient Sample databaseOutcomes of patientsLength of stayPaucity of dataHospital mortalityThromboembolic eventsObese patientsSecondary outcomesHospitalized patientsPrimary outcomeMultivariable analysisDischarge diagnosisFistula formationHospitalization costsRisk ratioSurvival after treatment with curative intent for hepatocellular carcinoma among patients with vs without non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease
Wong CR, Njei B, Nguyen MH, Nguyen A, Lim JK. Survival after treatment with curative intent for hepatocellular carcinoma among patients with vs without non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease. Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics 2017, 46: 1061-1069. PMID: 28960360, DOI: 10.1111/apt.14342.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseFatty liver diseaseLarger tumor sizeLiver diseaseHCC etiologyCurative intentNAFLD-HCCCurative treatmentTumor sizeMetastatic HCCCardiovascular diseaseHepatocellular carcinomaDecompensated liver diseaseWorse median survivalAbsence of cirrhosisSignificant survival differenceDiagnosis of HCCLess cirrhosisNAFLD groupMedian survivalWorse survivalFavorable survivalIndependent predictorsLiver cirrhosisHCC groupImpact of bariatric surgery on outcomes of patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a nationwide inpatient sample analysis, 2004–2012
McCarty TR, Echouffo-Tcheugui JB, Lange A, Haque L, Njei B. Impact of bariatric surgery on outcomes of patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a nationwide inpatient sample analysis, 2004–2012. Surgery For Obesity And Related Diseases 2017, 14: 74-80. PMID: 29055669, DOI: 10.1016/j.soard.2017.09.511.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNonalcoholic fatty liver diseasePrior bariatric surgeryBariatric surgeryFatty liver diseaseIncidence risk ratioNAFLD patientsMorbid obesityRenal failureClinical outcomesLiver diseaseMyocardial infarctionRisk ratioNationwide Inpatient Sample AnalysisNationwide Inpatient Sample databaseObese NAFLD patientsOutcomes of patientsBariatric surgery proceduresMorbidly obese individualsPopulation-based dataHospital mortalityHospital morbidityInpatient mortalitySecondary outcomesHospitalized patientsPrimary outcomePursuing a Gastroenterology Fellowship as a Foreign Medical Graduate
Njei B, Taddei TH. Pursuing a Gastroenterology Fellowship as a Foreign Medical Graduate. Digestive Diseases And Sciences 2017, 62: 1852-1854. PMID: 28555326, DOI: 10.1007/s10620-017-4624-9.Commentaries, Editorials and LettersFungal endotipsitis: A case report and literature review
McCarty TR, Sack J, Syed B, Kim R, Njei B. Fungal endotipsitis: A case report and literature review. Journal Of Digestive Diseases 2017, 18: 237-240. PMID: 28127943, PMCID: PMC5462863, DOI: 10.1111/1751-2980.12451.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEarly transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt in US patients hospitalized with acute esophageal variceal bleeding
Njei B, McCarty TR, Laine L. Early transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt in US patients hospitalized with acute esophageal variceal bleeding. Journal Of Gastroenterology And Hepatology 2017, 32: 852-858. PMID: 27624167, PMCID: PMC5350067, DOI: 10.1111/jgh.13593.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEarly transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shuntTransjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shuntAcute esophageal variceal bleedingEsophageal variceal bleedingIntrahepatic portosystemic shuntVariceal bleedingUS patientsPortosystemic shuntNationwide Inpatient Sample databaseHospital mortality rateUS clinical practiceDays of hospitalizationFurther bleedingHospital deathRecurrent bleedingEndoscopic therapyInpatient mortalityPreventive therapySecondary outcomesHepatic encephalopathyPrimary outcomeHigh riskHospital reductionMortality ratePatients