2023
Comparison of Diagnostic and Triage Accuracy of Ada Health and WebMD Symptom Checkers, ChatGPT, and Physicians for Patients in an Emergency Department: Clinical Data Analysis Study
Fraser H, Crossland D, Bacher I, Ranney M, Madsen T, Hilliard R. Comparison of Diagnostic and Triage Accuracy of Ada Health and WebMD Symptom Checkers, ChatGPT, and Physicians for Patients in an Emergency Department: Clinical Data Analysis Study. JMIR MHealth And UHealth 2023, 11: e49995. PMID: 37788063, PMCID: PMC10582809, DOI: 10.2196/49995.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTriage accuracyEmergency departmentAda HealthSymptom checkersED physiciansEffective health careIndependent physiciansHealth care workersSelf-reported clinical dataSelf-reported dataTriage ratingsPhysician reviewTriage recommendationsHealth careCare workersDeidentified dataPatient useResearch assistantsDiagnostic decision support systemED diagnosisTriage resultsTriage of patientsPhysiciansTriageHealthBehavioral Health Decision Support Systems and User Interface Design in the Emergency Department
Jones N, Song S, Thomasian N, Samuels E, Ranney M. Behavioral Health Decision Support Systems and User Interface Design in the Emergency Department. Applied Clinical Informatics 2023, 14: 705-713. PMID: 37673096, PMCID: PMC10482498, DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1771395.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSingle academic health systemHigh-risk populationAcademic health systemAdult emergency physiciansPhysicians' prior experienceUniversity hospital systemClinical decision support systemAdult EDED physiciansPatient's likelihoodEmergency departmentPhysician familiarityEmergency physiciansMost physiciansED recidivismParticular patientPhysician workflowHealth systemPhysiciansHospital systemAlert contentSemistructured interviewsCareQualitative studyHealth decision support systemEmergency medicine physician workforce attrition differences by age and gender
Gettel C, Courtney D, Agrawal P, Madsen T, Rothenberg C, Mills A, Lall M, Keim S, Kraus C, Ranney M, Venkatesh A. Emergency medicine physician workforce attrition differences by age and gender. Academic Emergency Medicine 2023, 30: 1092-1100. PMID: 37313983, PMCID: PMC10973949, DOI: 10.1111/acem.14764.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFemale emergency physiciansEmergency physiciansMedian ageMultivariate logistic regression modelMale emergency physiciansResidency graduationRepeated cross-sectional analysisCharacteristics of physiciansWorkforce attritionCross-sectional analysisLogistic regression modelsStudy time frameDate of birthPrimary outcomeFemale genderMale physiciansClinical practiceFemale physiciansClinical servicesPhysiciansEmergency medicineAgeNumber of yearsRecent dataWorkforce concerns
2020
Understanding the Role of Law in Reducing Firearm Injury through Clinical Interventions
Shultz BN, Lye CT, D'Onofrio G, Gluck AR, Miller J, Kraschel KL, Ranney ML. Understanding the Role of Law in Reducing Firearm Injury through Clinical Interventions. The Journal Of Law, Medicine & Ethics 2020, 48: 146-154. PMID: 33404303, DOI: 10.1177/1073110520979416.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFirearm injuriesRole of lawFront-line healthcare providersFirearm injury preventionCourt orderInvoluntary holdFirearm policiesLawPublic health crisisPatient counselingInjury reportingInjury preventionClinical practiceClinical scenariosHealthcare providersUnintended consequencesClinical interventionsPhysician practicesInjuryUnited StatesHealth crisisPhysiciansRegulationPracticeHarmPhysicians on the Frontlines: Understanding the Lived Experience of Physicians Working in Communities That Experienced a Mass Casualty Shooting
O'Neill KM, Shultz BN, Lye CT, Ranney ML, D'Onofrio G, Coupet E. Physicians on the Frontlines: Understanding the Lived Experience of Physicians Working in Communities That Experienced a Mass Casualty Shooting. The Journal Of Law, Medicine & Ethics 2020, 48: 55-66. PMID: 33404322, PMCID: PMC8147517, DOI: 10.1177/1073110520979402.Peer-Reviewed Original Research