2022
Multimodal neuroimaging of metabotropic glutamate 5 receptors and functional connectivity in alcohol use disorder
Smart K, Worhunsky PD, Scheinost D, Angarita GA, Esterlis I, Carson RE, Krystal JH, O'Malley SS, Cosgrove KP, Hillmer AT. Multimodal neuroimaging of metabotropic glutamate 5 receptors and functional connectivity in alcohol use disorder. Alcohol Clinical And Experimental Research 2022, 46: 770-782. PMID: 35342968, PMCID: PMC9117461, DOI: 10.1111/acer.14816.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMetabotropic glutamate 5 receptorsDefault mode networkFunctional magnetic resonance imagingReceptor availabilityPositron emission tomographyAUD groupFunctional connectivityReceptor positron emission tomographyResting-state functional magnetic resonance imagingNetwork-level functional connectivityBrain connectivityWeeks of abstinenceGlobal functional connectivityAlcohol use disorderMagnetic resonance imagingFMRI outcomesHealthy controlsSupervised abstinencePET resultsUse disordersSynaptic plasticityResonance imagingBrain regionsEmission tomographyOrbitofrontal cortex
2020
Dysregulation of Decision Making Related to Metabotropic Glutamate 5, but Not Midbrain D3, Receptor Availability Following Cocaine Self-administration in Rats
Groman SM, Hillmer AT, Liu H, Fowles K, Holden D, Morris ED, Lee D, Taylor JR. Dysregulation of Decision Making Related to Metabotropic Glutamate 5, but Not Midbrain D3, Receptor Availability Following Cocaine Self-administration in Rats. Biological Psychiatry 2020, 88: 777-787. PMID: 32826065, PMCID: PMC8935943, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2020.06.020.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCocaine-dependent individualsProbabilistic reversalRelapse-like behaviorTest of motivationReceptor availabilityPersistent drug useMetabotropic glutamate 5Neural mechanismsCompulsive patternsDecision-making processDrug-induced adaptationsSelective impairmentDrug useWeeks of abstinenceCocaine takingCocaine Self-AdministrationBrain regionsDegree of disruptionDays of cocaineAdult male ratsCocaine-induced increasesCocaine-induced changesDrug-induced alterationsRobust alterationsPositron emission tomography
2016
Sleep Perception and Misperception in Chronic Cocaine Users During Abstinence
Hodges SE, Pittman B, Morgan PT. Sleep Perception and Misperception in Chronic Cocaine Users During Abstinence. Sleep 2016, 40: zsw069. PMID: 28364419, PMCID: PMC5806585, DOI: 10.1093/sleep/zsw069.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic cocaine usersSleep state misperceptionWeeks of abstinenceTotal sleep timeOccult insomniaCocaine usersState misperceptionSleep onsetSleep timeCocaine-dependent personsInpatient research facilitySleep latencyDiary questionnairesSleep perceptionPolysomnographic sleep recordingsDiary measurementsAbstinenceTreatment studiesFinal awakeningMisperceptionsNight 3Objective worseningParticipantsInsomniaSleep recordingsCHRNA4 and ANKK1 Polymorphisms Influence Smoking-Induced Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Upregulation
Esterlis I, Hillmer AT, Bois F, Pittman B, McGovern E, O’Malley S, Picciotto MR, Yang BZ, Gelernter J, Cosgrove KP. CHRNA4 and ANKK1 Polymorphisms Influence Smoking-Induced Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Upregulation. Nicotine & Tobacco Research 2016, 18: 1845-1852. PMID: 27611310, PMCID: PMC4978979, DOI: 10.1093/ntr/ntw081.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultCase-Control StudiesCorpus StriatumFemaleHumansIodine RadioisotopesMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, NicotinicSmokingSmoking CessationSmoking PreventionTobacco Use DisorderTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonUp-RegulationWhite PeopleConceptsSmoking-induced changesWeeks of abstinenceNAChR availabilitySmoking cessationNicotine dependenceSex-matched nonsmokersTomography brain scanSingle nucleotide polymorphismsNicotinic acetylcholine receptorsSingle photon emissionDays of abstinenceNonsmoker levelsTobacco smokingReceptor upregulationBlood samplesAcetylcholine receptorsBrain scansCHRNA4 variantsCortical regionsSmokersCarrier statusExtended abstinenceAbstinencePersonalized programsNonsmokersNicotine and Nicotine Abstinence Do Not Interfere with GABAA Receptor Neuroadaptations During Alcohol Abstinence
Hillmer AT, Kloczynski T, Sandiego CM, Pittman B, Anderson JM, Labaree D, Gao H, Huang Y, Deluliis G, O'Malley SS, Carson RE, Cosgrove KP. Nicotine and Nicotine Abstinence Do Not Interfere with GABAA Receptor Neuroadaptations During Alcohol Abstinence. Alcohol Clinical And Experimental Research 2016, 40: 698-705. PMID: 26971694, PMCID: PMC4983773, DOI: 10.1111/acer.12997.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGABAA receptor availabilityPositron emission tomographyAlcohol abstinenceAlcohol withdrawalNicotine abstinenceReceptor availabilityTobacco smokingNonhuman primatesContinued nicotine useNicotine replacement therapyWeeks of abstinenceSelf-administer alcoholAdolescent male rhesus macaquesDays of abstinenceSignificant group effectMale rhesus macaquesNicotine cessationNicotine exposureReplacement therapyNicotine useAlcohol dependenceEmission tomographyDrug abstinenceSmokingNicotine
2015
Visual and verbal learning deficits in Veterans with alcohol and substance use disorders
Bell MD, Vissicchio NA, Weinstein AJ. Visual and verbal learning deficits in Veterans with alcohol and substance use disorders. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2015, 159: 61-65. PMID: 26684868, PMCID: PMC4724542, DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.11.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHopkins Verbal Learning TestBrief Visuospatial Memory TestVerbal learning deficitsVerbal learningVisual learningLearning deficitsNew verbal informationVisuospatial Memory TestVerbal Learning TestMemory testLearning TestVerbal informationSubstance use disordersSUD participantsAUD participantsWeeks of abstinenceDSM-5Alcohol useUse disordersLearningDeficitsDiagnostic groupsParticipantsAUDComprehensive rehabilitation program
2013
Abstinence-related changes in sleep during treatment for cocaine dependence
Angarita GA, Canavan SV, Forselius E, Bessette A, Pittman B, Morgan PT. Abstinence-related changes in sleep during treatment for cocaine dependence. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2013, 134: 343-347. PMID: 24315572, PMCID: PMC4396819, DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2013.11.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTotal sleep timeExtended abstinenceOutpatient cognitive behavioral therapyAbstinence-related changesDecreased slow wave sleepInpatient substance abuse treatmentCognitive behavioral therapySleep timeCocaine usersPolysomnographic sleepChronic cocaine usersCocaine-dependent participantsSubstance abuse treatmentThrice weekly urine toxicologyBehavioral therapyWeeks of abstinenceOverall sleep qualityAbuse treatmentDays abstinentDependent participantsREM sleep latencySleep qualityCocaine dependenceSlow-wave sleepAbstinence
2009
β2-Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Availability During Acute and Prolonged Abstinence From Tobacco Smoking
Cosgrove KP, Batis J, Bois F, Maciejewski PK, Esterlis I, Kloczynski T, Stiklus S, Krishnan-Sarin S, O’Malley S, Perry E, Tamagnan G, Seibyl JP, Staley JK. β2-Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Availability During Acute and Prolonged Abstinence From Tobacco Smoking. JAMA Psychiatry 2009, 66: 666-676. PMID: 19487632, PMCID: PMC2796827, DOI: 10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2009.41.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAzetidinesBrainBrain MappingDominance, CerebralFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedIodine RadioisotopesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNicotineReceptors, NicotinicSmokingSmoking CessationSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeTobacco Use DisorderTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonConceptsWeeks of abstinenceTobacco smokingTobacco smokersAbstinent tobacco smokersAge-matched nonsmokersMagnetic resonance imaging studyMain outcome measuresCourse of abstinenceResonance imaging studyNicotinic acetylcholine receptorsMonths of abstinenceSingle photon emissionDays of abstinenceIA SPECTNonsmoker levelsClinical featuresTobacco cessationNicotine withdrawalTomography scanOutcome measuresSPECT scansSmokersReceptor availabilityAcetylcholine receptorsSmoking
2007
Cocaine and Sleep: Early Abstinence
Morgan PT, Malison RT. Cocaine and Sleep: Early Abstinence. The Scientific World JOURNAL 2007, 7: 223-230. PMID: 17982597, PMCID: PMC5900952, DOI: 10.1100/tsw.2007.209.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSubjective reportsCognitive performance declineCompulsive cocaine useCocaine useDiminished sleepWeeks of abstinenceEarly abstinenceSubjective measuresPerformance declineSleep disturbancesAbstinenceSleepIndication of recoveryRelevant literatureDisordersMeasuresCocaineSignificant deteriorationChronic useRelationshipDysregulation
2005
Cortical γ-Aminobutyric Acid Type A–Benzodiazepine Receptors in Recovery From Alcohol Dependence: Relationship to Features of Alcohol Dependence and Cigarette Smoking
Staley JK, Gottschalk C, Petrakis IL, Gueorguieva R, O’Malley S, Baldwin R, Jatlow P, Verhoeff NP, Perry E, Weinzimmer D, Frohlich E, Ruff E, van Dyck CH, Seibyl JP, Innis RB, Krystal JH. Cortical γ-Aminobutyric Acid Type A–Benzodiazepine Receptors in Recovery From Alcohol Dependence: Relationship to Features of Alcohol Dependence and Cigarette Smoking. JAMA Psychiatry 2005, 62: 877-888. PMID: 16061765, DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.62.8.877.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsWeeks of abstinenceIomazenil single-photon emissionSingle photon emissionDays of sobrietyAlcohol dependenceIomazenil uptakeTomographic scanBenzodiazepine receptorsVoxel-based statistical parametric mappingReceptor adaptationDistribution volumeReceptor functionGamma-aminobutyric acid type ABenzodiazepine receptor levelsIodine I 123Reduced receptor functionHuman alcohol dependenceLast alcoholic drinkHealthy comparison groupStatistical parametric mappingAlcohol withdrawalClinical featuresSmoking statusCigarette smokingAcute withdrawal
1996
Thyroid function in bulimia nervosa
Altemus M, Hetherington M, Kennedy B, Licinio J, Gold P. Thyroid function in bulimia nervosa. Psychoneuroendocrinology 1996, 21: 249-261. PMID: 8817724, DOI: 10.1016/0306-4530(96)00002-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsThyroid hormone levelsThyroid-stimulating hormoneWeeks of abstinenceHormone levelsBulimia nervosaBasal thyroid-stimulating hormoneNocturnal thyrotropin surgeTotal triiodothyronine valuesControl womenIllness patientsFree thyroxineFree triiodothyronineLow T3Thyroid functionCaloric intakeNocturnal surgeTotal thyroxineTSH measurementTriiodothyronine valuesVomiting behaviorPatientsGlobulin valuesIllnessThyroid activityWeeks
1991
Decrease in resting metabolic rate during abstinence from bulimic behavior
Altemus M, Hetherington M, Flood M, Licinio J, Nelson M, Bernat A, Gold P. Decrease in resting metabolic rate during abstinence from bulimic behavior. American Journal Of Psychiatry 1991, 148: 1071-1072. PMID: 1853959, DOI: 10.1176/ajp.148.8.1071.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
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