2025
Ethical challenges and justice concerns for infants and children with life-limiting conditions and significant disability, including trisomy 13 and 18
Pyle A, Mercurio M. Ethical challenges and justice concerns for infants and children with life-limiting conditions and significant disability, including trisomy 13 and 18. Seminars In Perinatology 2025, 152101. PMID: 40517086, DOI: 10.1016/j.semperi.2025.152101.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchShared Decision-Making ProcessPositive quality of lifeLife-limiting conditionsQuality of lifeComfort careImpact counselingSignificant neurodevelopmental impairmentMedical/surgical interventionDisabilityEthical frameworkEthical challengesNeurodevelopmental impairmentTrisomy 13Surgical treatmentLong-established practiceInterventionEarly deathTrisomyDecision-making processJustice concernsDecision-making on an AI-supported youth mental health app: A multilogue among ethicists, social scientists, AI-researchers, biomedical engineers, young experiential experts, and psychiatrists
Horstkötter D, Kanne M, Karbouniaris S, Lazrak N, Bulgheroni M, Sheltawy E, Giani L, La Gamba M, Pujadas E, Camacho M, Royle F, Baggetto I, Gülöksüz S, Rutten B, van Os J. Decision-making on an AI-supported youth mental health app: A multilogue among ethicists, social scientists, AI-researchers, biomedical engineers, young experiential experts, and psychiatrists. Journal Of Responsible Technology 2025, 22: 100119. DOI: 10.1016/j.jrt.2025.100119.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchYouth mental health careMental health careMental health appsMental health expertsHealth appsHealth careSocial scientistsDecision-makingEthical challengesDecision-making processImpact of AIHealth expertsAI developmentHuman decision-makingPsychiatristsEthicistsTransdisciplinary teamFunding phaseDocument analysisExpertsTeam of researchersCareDecisionHuman relationshipsMultilogue
2024
Top Ten Tips Palliative Care Clinicians Should Know About Caring for Patients Under Guardianships
Bhowmik D, Hurme S, Sandhu J, Jeon J, Mujahid S, Pelissier L, Widera E, Cohen A, Kohn N, Galvez M, Alkire V, Teaster P, Rosa W, Pan C. Top Ten Tips Palliative Care Clinicians Should Know About Caring for Patients Under Guardianships. Journal Of Palliative Medicine 2024 PMID: 39291357, DOI: 10.1089/jpm.2024.0318.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsPalliative care cliniciansCare cliniciansCoordination of careMedical decision-making processEnd-of-lifeDecision-making processLegal issuesLegal rightsMedical decision-makingPatients' rightsCare deliveryExpertise of physiciansGuardianshipInterprofessional approachProviding careGuardian responsibilitiesCareGuardiansRightsCliniciansAdult patientsDecision-makingCourtLawyersNursesMultifaceted consequences of visual distraction during natural behaviour
Kumle L, Võ M, Nobre A, Draschkow D. Multifaceted consequences of visual distraction during natural behaviour. Communications Psychology 2024, 2: 49. PMID: 38812582, PMCID: PMC11129948, DOI: 10.1038/s44271-024-00099-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMemory usageResource poolSlow visual searchVisual distractionVisual searchOverall task performanceCognitive subcomponentsVirtual reality approachExtended tasksReality approachNatural behaviorModel displayWorking memory usageEffects of distractionTraditional methodsConsequences of distractionBody movementsWorking memoryEncoding demandsTask performanceDecision-making processSports participation after craniosynostosis repair: the critical role of post-operative guidance in parental decision-making
Parikh N, Hu K, Allam O, Ihnat J, Rancu A, Boroumand S, Persing J, Alperovich M. Sports participation after craniosynostosis repair: the critical role of post-operative guidance in parental decision-making. Child's Nervous System 2024, 40: 2551-2556. PMID: 38578479, DOI: 10.1007/s00381-024-06381-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchParental decision-makingContact sportsHealthcare providersSports participationMethodsParents of childrenMean comfort levelPrimary surgeonChildren Aged 6American Academy of PediatricsPatient safetyAcademy of PediatricsHealthcare professionalsLimited-contactDecision-making processPearson correlation testAged 6Parental anxietyHealthcareLikert scaleChildren's participationSport involvementAmerican AcademyCraniosynostosis repairDecision-makingChi-squareIs There a Problem With Evidence in Health Professions Education?
Ellaway R, O’Brien B, Sherbino J, Maggio L, Artino A, Nimmon L, Park Y, Young M, Thomas A. Is There a Problem With Evidence in Health Professions Education? Academic Medicine 2024, 99: 841-848. PMID: 38574241, DOI: 10.1097/acm.0000000000005730.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchA Guideline for Open-Source Tools to Make Medical Imaging Data Ready for Artificial Intelligence Applications: A Society of Imaging Informatics in Medicine (SIIM) Survey
Vahdati S, Khosravi B, Mahmoudi E, Zhang K, Rouzrokh P, Faghani S, Moassefi M, Tahmasebi A, Andriole K, Chang P, Farahani K, Flores M, Folio L, Houshmand S, Giger M, Gichoya J, Erickson B. A Guideline for Open-Source Tools to Make Medical Imaging Data Ready for Artificial Intelligence Applications: A Society of Imaging Informatics in Medicine (SIIM) Survey. Journal Of Imaging Informatics In Medicine 2024, 37: 2015-2024. PMID: 38558368, PMCID: PMC11522208, DOI: 10.1007/s10278-024-01083-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsArtificial intelligenceData curationSuccess of machine learningMedical image dataArtificial intelligence applicationsAI model developmentOpen-source toolIntelligence applicationsAI applicationsImaging informaticsMachine learningMedical imagesAI modelsOpen-sourceData readinessData preparationImage dataAnalytics projectsResearch areaArtificialDataCurationDecision-making processCompilation of toolsImages
2023
A Guide to an Iterative Approach to Model-Based Decision Making in Health and Medicine: An Iterative Decision-Making Framework
Kunst N, Burger E, Coupé V, Kuntz K, Aas E. A Guide to an Iterative Approach to Model-Based Decision Making in Health and Medicine: An Iterative Decision-Making Framework. PharmacoEconomics 2023, 42: 363-371. PMID: 38157129, DOI: 10.1007/s40273-023-01341-z.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchModel-based decision analysisDecision-making frameworkModel-based economic evaluationsDecision analysisDecision makersEconomic evaluationOptimal resource allocationHealth care decisionsResource allocationDecision optionsDecision-making processDecisionsCoherent frameworkMakersModel-based decisionInformation analysisDecision makingLeveraging Generative AI and Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Roadmap for Healthcare Integration
Yu P, Xu H, Hu X, Deng C. Leveraging Generative AI and Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Roadmap for Healthcare Integration. Healthcare 2023, 11: 2776. PMID: 37893850, PMCID: PMC10606429, DOI: 10.3390/healthcare11202776.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLarge language modelsGenerative artificial intelligenceArtificial intelligenceLanguage modelInformation retrievalAI systemsShot learningData managementHuman feedbackReinforcement learningInformation managementSystem implementationCo-design processData acquisitionComprehensive roadmapDecision-making processLearningTechnologyFull potentialHealthcareIntelligenceHealthcare qualityRetrievalIntegrationPromising advancementSociety 5.0 Healthcare: Ethics, Legal Rights, Human Rights, Safety and Security
Blenman K, Hull R, Maimela C, Molefi T, Khanyile R, Dlamini Z. Society 5.0 Healthcare: Ethics, Legal Rights, Human Rights, Safety and Security. 2023, 267-291. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-36461-7_12.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchArtificial intelligenceInvasion of privacySmart digital technologiesViolation of privacyOutdated datasetsMobile devicesAI workPatient dataPrivacyNew technologiesVariety of solutionsDigital technologiesBiased dataLow resourcesGathering of informationLack of transparencySociety 5.0Intellectual propertyTechnologyDecision-making processMedical devicesPotential solutionsEase of analysisData collectionGathering
2022
Determining best‐in‐practice dyadic discrete choice experiments to enable persons with dementia and informal caregivers to participate in health care decision‐making: a feasibility study
Wammes J, Swait J, Labrie N, Monin J, de Bekker Grob E, Vroomen J. Determining best‐in‐practice dyadic discrete choice experiments to enable persons with dementia and informal caregivers to participate in health care decision‐making: a feasibility study. Alzheimer's & Dementia 2022, 18 DOI: 10.1002/alz.064279.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchChoice taskTask complexityChoice task complexityIndividual cognitive limitationsInformal caregiversJoint decision-making processCognitive limitationsElicitation taskCognitive screeningCognitive burdenSevere cognitive impairmentCognitive statusHeuristic decisionCognitive impairmentTaskChoice motivationsCaregiversDecision-making processJoint decisionDementiaPersonsGreater empowermentMajority of personsReward-Mediated, Model-Free Reinforcement-Learning Mechanisms in Pavlovian and Instrumental Tasks Are Related
Afshar N, Cinotti F, Martin D, Khamassi M, Calu DJ, Taylor JR, Groman SM. Reward-Mediated, Model-Free Reinforcement-Learning Mechanisms in Pavlovian and Instrumental Tasks Are Related. Journal Of Neuroscience 2022, 43: 458-471. PMID: 36216504, PMCID: PMC9864557, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.1113-22.2022.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGoal-tracking behaviorReinforcement learning mechanismInstrumental learning processesSign-tracking behaviorModel-free reinforcementApproach taskInstrumental taskInstrumental behaviorBehavioral proceduresSubjects designLearning mechanismDecision Making TaskModel-based computationLearning processModel-free reinforcement learningPredictive cuesIncentive salienceAssociative learningIndividual differencesComputational mechanismsDecision-making processPavlovianModel-based algorithmValue representationAction valuesCurrent trends in artificial intelligence in reproductive endocrinology
Bhaskar D, Chang TA, Wang S. Current trends in artificial intelligence in reproductive endocrinology. Current Opinion In Obstetrics & Gynecology 2022, 34: 159-163. PMID: 35895955, DOI: 10.1097/gco.0000000000000796.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchStakeholder Perspectives on Hospitalization Decisions and Shared Decision-Making in Bronchiolitis.
Aronson PL, Schaeffer P, Ponce KA, Gainey TK, Politi MC, Fraenkel L, Florin TA. Stakeholder Perspectives on Hospitalization Decisions and Shared Decision-Making in Bronchiolitis. Hospital Pediatrics 2022, 12: 473-482. PMID: 35441213, PMCID: PMC9647631, DOI: 10.1542/hpeds.2021-006475.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsParents' perspectivesSocial-emotional factorsParents of childrenParents' emotionsChild's ageTraining cliniciansEmotionsHospitalization decisionsParents' preferencesParentsDecision-making processInductive analysisChildrenClinical factorsChildren's HospitalMost hospitalizationsEmergency departmentHealth literacyUnpredictable courseBronchiolitisClinicians' decisionsHospitalizationCliniciansInterviewsHospital
2021
Reinforcement learning detuned in addiction: integrative and translational approaches
Groman SM, Thompson SL, Lee D, Taylor JR. Reinforcement learning detuned in addiction: integrative and translational approaches. Trends In Neurosciences 2021, 45: 96-105. PMID: 34920884, PMCID: PMC8770604, DOI: 10.1016/j.tins.2021.11.007.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsDecision-making deficitsPathophysiology of addictionDecision-making strategiesBiobehavioral mechanismsAddictionReinforcement learningDecision-making processDrug useTranslational approachComputational componentsDeficitsLearningDifferent componentsBiological mechanismsOutcomesFindingsRecent studiesBehaviorStudyMhcVizPipe: A Quality Control Software for Rapid Assessment of Small- to Large-Scale Immunopeptidome Datasets
Kovalchik K, Ma Q, Wessling L, Saab F, Duquette J, Kubiniok P, Hamelin D, Faridi P, Li C, Purcell A, Jang A, Paramithiotis E, Tognetti M, Reiter L, Bruderer R, Lanoix J, Bonneil É, Courcelles M, Thibault P, Caron E, Sirois I. MhcVizPipe: A Quality Control Software for Rapid Assessment of Small- to Large-Scale Immunopeptidome Datasets. Molecular & Cellular Proteomics 2021, 21: 100178. PMID: 34798331, PMCID: PMC8717601, DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpro.2021.100178.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsModern web browsersLarge-scale datasetsQuality control softwareWeb browserHTML formatControl softwareSoftware toolsProteomics core facilitiesConsolidated viewDatasetImmunopeptidomic datasetsHigh-throughput technologiesDecision-making processData interpretationBrowserInstrument operatorsComputerAssurance systemAlgorithmQuality controlSoftwareCore facilitiesFormatServicesTechnologyImpact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on Colombian anesthesiologists: Survey study
Amaya S, Murillo M, Pinto Bustamante B, Sánchez-Bello N, Mateus Parra M, Andrade M, González Zárate N, Pérez M, Maya J, Monsalve V, Fayad Fayad N, Rosero Belalcázar G, Charul-Palacio I. Impact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on Colombian anesthesiologists: Survey study. Colombian Journal Of Anesthesiology 2021 DOI: 10.5554/22562087.e1016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEthical dilemmasAssociated with ethical dilemmasPersonal protective equipmentOccupational SafetyDecision-making processRisk of contagionWork overloadCOVID-19 pandemicOccupational riskGroup of professionalsProfessional ethicsWorking hoursCritical carePrevention standardsPractice of anesthesiologyLeisure timePsychological impactAnesthesiologist membersEthical aspectsSurvey studyDecision makingHigh riskSARS-CoV-2 pandemicCOVID-19High risk of infectionSocial processing by the primate medial frontal cortex
Putnam PT, Chang SWC. Social processing by the primate medial frontal cortex. International Review Of Neurobiology 2021, 158: 213-248. PMID: 33785146, PMCID: PMC8232543, DOI: 10.1016/bs.irn.2020.12.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrimate medial frontal cortexMedial frontal cortexFrontal cortexSocial interactionSocial behaviorSocial information processingAdaptive social interactionsNon-social behaviorsComplex social behaviorsSocial processingInformation processing systemsNeurophysiology literatureVicarious learningSocial partnersInformation processingSocial monitoringNeuronal substratesBrain regionsUnique contributionNeurophysiology experimentsSocial functionCortexNeural algorithmDecision-making processNonhuman primates
2020
Dysregulation of Decision Making Related to Metabotropic Glutamate 5, but Not Midbrain D3, Receptor Availability Following Cocaine Self-administration in Rats
Groman SM, Hillmer AT, Liu H, Fowles K, Holden D, Morris ED, Lee D, Taylor JR. Dysregulation of Decision Making Related to Metabotropic Glutamate 5, but Not Midbrain D3, Receptor Availability Following Cocaine Self-administration in Rats. Biological Psychiatry 2020, 88: 777-787. PMID: 32826065, PMCID: PMC8935943, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2020.06.020.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCocaine-dependent individualsProbabilistic reversalRelapse-like behaviorTest of motivationReceptor availabilityPersistent drug useMetabotropic glutamate 5Neural mechanismsCompulsive patternsDecision-making processDrug-induced adaptationsSelective impairmentDrug useWeeks of abstinenceCocaine takingCocaine Self-AdministrationBrain regionsDegree of disruptionDays of cocaineAdult male ratsCocaine-induced increasesCocaine-induced changesDrug-induced alterationsRobust alterationsPositron emission tomographyReal-Time Dissemination of Aggregate Data on Presentation and Outcomes of Patients With Venous Thromboembolism: The RIETE Infographics Project
Tafur A, Bikdeli B, Weinberg I, Jimenez D, Monreal A, Barba R, Mira E, Macrinici V, Krumholz HM, Hawkins M, Monreal M. Real-Time Dissemination of Aggregate Data on Presentation and Outcomes of Patients With Venous Thromboembolism: The RIETE Infographics Project. Clinical And Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis 2020, 26: 1076029620931200. PMID: 32936691, PMCID: PMC7498960, DOI: 10.1177/1076029620931200.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
This site is protected by hCaptcha and its Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply