Immunologic Aging in Adults with Congenital Heart Disease: Does Infant Sternotomy Matter?
Elder RW, George RP, McCabe NM, Rodriguez III FH, Book WM, Mahle WT, Kirk AD. Immunologic Aging in Adults with Congenital Heart Disease: Does Infant Sternotomy Matter? Pediatric Cardiology 2015, 36: 1411-1416. PMID: 25916315, PMCID: PMC5319831, DOI: 10.1007/s00246-015-1174-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdult congenital heart diseaseCongenital heart diseaseACHD patientsHeart diseaseExact testMean percentageImmune phenotypic changesT lymphocyte compositionCD8 T cellsFisher's exact testPolychromatic flow cytometryT cell maturationMann-Whitney ULower mean percentageImmune exhaustionImmunologic exhaustionPrior sternotomyCD8 lymphocytesCD4 cellsCD8 cellsLymphocyte compositionMedian ageClinical impactT cellsT lymphocytes