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Daniel O'Neil, MD, MPH

he/him/his
Assistant Professor; Affiliated Faculty, Yale Institute for Global Health; Clinical Member, Yale Cancer Center

Contact Information

Daniel O'Neil, MD, MPH

Extensive Research Description

Dr. O’Neil is a global oncology breast cancer researcher. He is particularly interested in understanding the quality of breast cancer care delivered in low- and middle-income countries. To demonstrate the feasibility of quality monitoring in resource-constrained settings, he has adapted quality metrics from the United States and Europe to describe care in Rwanda and South Africa. That work has addressed receipt of standard of care cancer treatments, treatment delays, and patient adherence to chronic anti-cancer medicines. He is currently studying techniques for improving early detection of breast cancer in South Africa, where access to mammography is limited.

He also studies the impact of comorbid HIV on breast cancer outcomes. Women living with both HIV and breast cancer consistently demonstrate higher overall mortality than women living with only breast cancer. Dr. O'Neil's comparisons of breast cancer treatment quality in South African women with and without comorbid HIV have shown that this disparity in mortality is not primarily driven by differences in cancer care. He is currently working with collaborators in Johannesburg and New Haven, looking for differences in tumor behavior or anti-tumor immune response in women living with HIV.

Research Interests

Quality of Health Care; Global Health

Public Health Interests

Cancer; Global Health

Selected Publications