2025
1360-P: CGM Sensors Improve the Estimation of Glycemic Outcomes in Newborns at Risk of Neonatal Hypoglycemia
MONTHE-DREZE C, CHERKERZIAN S, PRENDIN F, COBURN-SANDERSON A, ABDEL-RAHMAN R, DELFAVERO S, GALDERISI A, FACCHINETTI A, SEN S. 1360-P: CGM Sensors Improve the Estimation of Glycemic Outcomes in Newborns at Risk of Neonatal Hypoglycemia. Diabetes 2025, 74 DOI: 10.2337/db25-1360-p.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNeonatal hypoglycemiaContinuous glucose monitoringRisk of neonatal hypoglycemiaPoint-of-careGlycemic outcomesManagement of NHWeeks gestational ageImprove neurodevelopmental outcomesCapillary point-of-careCompared glycemic outcomesBlinded continuous glucose monitoringPoint-of-care methodWilcoxon Signed Rank TestMcNemar chi2Gestational ageContinuous glucose monitoring tracesNeurodevelopmental outcomesDetection rateAdverse neurodevelopmentNeonatesMedical managementBlood glucoseContinuous glucose monitoring inaccuracyRank testNewbornsBleeding Definitions in Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) Studies: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Atchison C, Chegondi M, Aldairi N, Carmona C, Mahmood H, Levasseur J, Funaro M, Faustino E, Nellis M, Willems A, Labarinas S, Karam O. Bleeding Definitions in Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) Studies: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ASAIO Journal 2025 PMID: 40397688, DOI: 10.1097/mat.0000000000002468.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchExtracorporeal membrane oxygenationPrevalence of bleedingExtracorporeal Life Support OrganizationBleeding definitionsMembrane oxygenationChildren treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenationPooled prevalencePediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenationSevere cardiorespiratory failureMeta-analysisLife Support OrganizationSystematic reviewBleeding prevalenceBleeding riskCardiorespiratory failureIntracranial bleedingIntracranial hemorrhageControl bleedingBleedingDatabase inceptionClinical practicePrevalenceScreening studiesNeonatesTransfusionPlatelet transfusion stated practices among neonatal and paediatric veno‐arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation providers: A survey
Ingle T, Simms B, Bain J, Bembea M, Cholette J, Chegondi M, Cheung E, Niebler R, Ozment C, Paden M, Schiller O, Nellis M, Karam O. Platelet transfusion stated practices among neonatal and paediatric veno‐arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation providers: A survey. Vox Sanguinis 2025, 120: 597-604. PMID: 40097240, DOI: 10.1111/vox.70018.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsExtracorporeal membrane oxygenationPlatelet transfusion practicesPlatelet transfusionsResolved bleedTransfusion decisionsPre-transfusion platelet countTransfusion practiceNon-bleeding neonatesExtracorporeal membrane oxygenation providersPlatelet transfusion thresholdsLevel of evidenceTransfusion thresholdsVA-ECMOPlatelet countThromboembolic riskImprove patient outcomesMembrane oxygenationCardiopulmonary supportTransfusionClinical trialsNeonatesPaediatric intensivistsBleedingResponse rateCross-sectional electronic surveyMake It Happen NOW: Barriers and Inequities in Eat, Sleep, Console Implementation for Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome.
Chaudhury N, Zhao S, Ostfeld-Johns S. Make It Happen NOW: Barriers and Inequities in Eat, Sleep, Console Implementation for Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome. Hospital Pediatrics 2025, 15: e99-e101. PMID: 39894048, DOI: 10.1542/hpeds.2025-008332.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNeonatal Neurocritical Care Training—The Time Has Come
Smyser C, Ferriero D, Ment L. Neonatal Neurocritical Care Training—The Time Has Come. JAMA Neurology 2025, 82: 7-8. PMID: 39466222, DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.3619.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2024
Continuous Glucose Monitoring among Infants Born Very Preterm: Evidence for Accuracy in Neonatal Intensive Care
Bonet J, Guiducci S, Res G, Brigadoi S, Sen S, Montaldo P, Priante E, Santoro N, Trevisanuto D, Baraldi E, Dalla Man C, Galderisi A. Continuous Glucose Monitoring among Infants Born Very Preterm: Evidence for Accuracy in Neonatal Intensive Care. The Journal Of Pediatrics 2024, 278: 114416. PMID: 39579867, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2024.114416.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBlood glucoseContinuous glucose monitoringSensor glucoseNeonatal intensive care unitInfants born pretermWeeks of gestationNeonatal intensive careIntensive care unitVery pretermGlucose monitoringCare unitIntensive carePoint-of-care blood glucoseInfantsPretermNeonatesPaired measurementsCGM accuracyHoursBirthweightGestationGlucoseBirthWeeksAssociation Between Intrapartum Nitrous Oxide for Labor Analgesia and Short-Term Neonatal Outcomes
Starosta A, Lundsberg L, Culhane J, Partridge C, Grechukhina O, Son M. Association Between Intrapartum Nitrous Oxide for Labor Analgesia and Short-Term Neonatal Outcomes. Obstetric Anesthesia Digest 2024, 44: 227-228. DOI: 10.1097/01.aoa.0001080268.73398.1f.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchShort-term neonatal outcomesNeonatal outcomesAdverse short-term neonatal outcomesAssociated with adverse neonatal outcomesAdverse neonatal outcomesInhaled nitrous oxideLabor analgesiaNeuraxial analgesiaSystemic opioidsNo significant differenceSignificant differenceIntrapartumShort-term effectsAnalgesiaOutcomesInhaled gasUnited StatesAssociationNeonatesOpioidPlacentaPainNitrous oxideHospital sequelae, discharge, and early interventions in infants with Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome
Cheng F. Hospital sequelae, discharge, and early interventions in infants with Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome. Seminars In Perinatology 2024, 49: 152008. PMID: 39581774, DOI: 10.1016/j.semperi.2024.152008.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchOne size does not fit all for URiM applicants: a comparison of NPM program size on URiM applications
Scott K, Castera M, Gray M, Myers P, Bonachea E, Karpen H, French H, Carbajal M, Johnston L. One size does not fit all for URiM applicants: a comparison of NPM program size on URiM applications. Journal Of Perinatology 2024, 1-6. PMID: 39397057, PMCID: PMC11994827, DOI: 10.1038/s41372-024-02151-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNeonatal-perinatal medicineNeonatal-perinatal medicine fellowship programsURiM applicantsDiverse physician workforceTraining program directorsGeneral pediatricsEnhanced recruitment strategiesFellowship programsPhysician workforceProgram directorsPediatricImprove health outcomesDeclining match ratesFinancial burdenIneffective recruitmentNeonatesURiMHealth outcomesMultifaceted approachWorkforce dataTemporal complexity of the BOLD-signal in preterm versus term infants
Mella A, Vanderwal T, Miller S, Weber A. Temporal complexity of the BOLD-signal in preterm versus term infants. Cerebral Cortex 2024, 34: bhae426. PMID: 39582376, PMCID: PMC11586500, DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhae426.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBirth ageWeeks gestational agePreterm brainGestational ageTerm infantsPreterm birthPretermCerebral developmentTerm equivalentNeonatesBOLD signalBirthScan ageInfantsAgeMixed effects modelsLinear mixed effects modelsEstimation of myelinResting state networksBrainHuman Connectome ProjectEffects modelDiffusion weighted imaging dataIntubation and Lower Saturation in the Delivery Room are Associated with Balloon Atrial Septostomy in Neonates with Transposition of the Great Arteries
Niccum M, Kesman R, Ades A, Bostwick A, Dombroski M, Flohr S, Foglia E, Mathew L, O'Byrne M, Ordonez M, Reynolds T, Rintoul N, Rome J, Rychik J, Shillingford A, Naim M. Intubation and Lower Saturation in the Delivery Room are Associated with Balloon Atrial Septostomy in Neonates with Transposition of the Great Arteries. The Journal Of Pediatrics 2024, 275: 114222. PMID: 39097264, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2024.114222.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBalloon atrial septostomyMaximum oxygen saturationDelivery roomOxygen saturationGreat arteriesAtrial septostomyArterial switch operationReceiver operating characteristic analysisProportion of intubationsRetrospective cohort studyArea under the curveLowest oxygen saturationCharacteristics of patientsNewborn admissionsCohort studyPatientsIntubationSeptostomyCharacteristic analysisArteryDeliveryMinutesNeonatesPrenatallyTranspositionPriorities for Clinical Research in Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Anticoagulation From the Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Anticoagulation CollaborativE Consensus Conference
Muszynski J, Bembea M, Gehred A, Lyman E, Cashen K, Cheifetz I, Dalton H, Himebauch A, Karam O, Moynihan K, Nellis M, Ozment C, Raman L, Rintoul N, Said A, Saini A, Steiner M, Thiagarajan R, Watt K, Willems A, Zantek N, Barbaro R, Steffen K, Vogel A, Alexander P, Alexander P, Bembea M, Cashen K, Cheifetz I, Dalton H, Himebauch A, Karam O, Moynihan K, Nellis M, Ozment C, Raman L, Rintoul N, Said A, Saini A, Steiner M, Thiagarajan R, Watt K, Willems A, Zantek N, Barbaro R, Steffen K, Vogel A, Almond C, Anders M, Annich G, Brandão L, Chandler W, Delaney M, DiGeronimo R, Emani S, Gadepalli S, Garcia A, Haileselassie B, Himebauch A, Hyslop R, Kneyber M, Kreuziger L, Le J, Loftis L, McMichael A, McMullan D, Monagle P, Nicol K, Paden M, Patregnani J, Priest J, Raffini L, Ryerson L, Sloan S, Teruya J, Yates A, Gehred A, Lyman E, Muszynski J. Priorities for Clinical Research in Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Anticoagulation From the Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Anticoagulation CollaborativE Consensus Conference. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine 2024, 25: e78-e89. PMID: 38959362, PMCID: PMC11216398, DOI: 10.1097/pcc.0000000000003488.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsExtracorporeal membrane oxygenationCritically Ill NeonatesIll neonatesExtracorporeal membrane oxygenation anticoagulationManagement of extracorporeal membrane oxygenationConsensus conferenceSystematic reviewSystematic review of MEDLINECochrane Library databasesReview of MEDLINECare of neonatesMembrane oxygenationChild Health and Nutrition Research Initiative methodologyHemostasis managementLibrary databasesNeonatesConsensus statementClinical recommendationsAnticoagulationClinical careClinical researchEMBASECochraneExpert panelPediatricResting state electroencephalographic brain activity in neonates can predict age and is indicative of neurodevelopmental outcome
Ansari A, Pillay K, Arasteh E, Dereymaeker A, Mellado G, Jansen K, Winkler A, Naulaers G, Bhatt A, Van Huffel S, Hartley C, De Vos M, Slater R, Baxter L. Resting state electroencephalographic brain activity in neonates can predict age and is indicative of neurodevelopmental outcome. Clinical Neurophysiology 2024, 163: 226-235. PMID: 38797002, PMCID: PMC11250083, DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2024.05.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNeurodevelopmental outcomesResting state EEG dataBayley Scales of InfantAbnormal outcome groupsClinical sitesResting-state EEG activityPostmenstrual agePreterm neonatesOutcome groupNeonatesEEG activityBrain age gapElectroencephalographic brain activityBrain agingWeeksEEG dataGap magnitudeOutcomesBrainAgeIndependent datasetsPretermBSIDBrain activityInfantsCorrigendum: Outcomes among Neonates after a Diagnosis of Persistent or Transient Fetal Growth Restriction Delivered at Term
Ramos S, Has P, Gimovsky A, Danilack V, Savitz D, Lewkowitz A. Corrigendum: Outcomes among Neonates after a Diagnosis of Persistent or Transient Fetal Growth Restriction Delivered at Term. American Journal Of Perinatology 2024, 41: e1478-e1478. PMID: 38653454, DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1786526.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNeonatesGestational Carrier Pregnancies: Legal and Ethical Considerations for Pediatricians.
Wilcox H, Cummings C, Pope T, Mercurio M. Gestational Carrier Pregnancies: Legal and Ethical Considerations for Pediatricians. 2024, 153 PMID: 38439734, PMCID: PMC10979293, DOI: 10.1542/peds.2023-062805.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchGestational carrier pregnanciesCesarean deliveryGestational carrierPreterm laborPrenatal counselingGestationPregnancyPregnant personsEthical considerationsAssisted reproductionCesareanSuccess rateLegal precedentState lawsBodily integritySame-sex adoptionIntending parent(sSurrogacyPediatriciansDeliveryEthical implicationsMedical carePretermUnited StatesNeonatesFentanyl in the Labor Epidural Impacts the Results of Intrapartum and Postpartum Maternal and Neonatal Toxicology Tests
Siegel M, Mahowald G, Uljon S, James K, Leffert L, Sullivan M, Hernandez S, Gray J, Schiff D, Bernstein S. Fentanyl in the Labor Epidural Impacts the Results of Intrapartum and Postpartum Maternal and Neonatal Toxicology Tests. Obstetric Anesthesia Digest 2024, 44: 47-48. DOI: 10.1097/01.aoa.0001005456.46508.bf.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCritical Illness-Related Corticosteroid Insufficiency (CIRCI) After Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
Ahmed A, Kesman R, Lee M. Critical Illness-Related Corticosteroid Insufficiency (CIRCI) After Pediatric Cardiac Surgery. World Journal For Pediatric And Congenital Heart Surgery 2024, 15: 209-214. PMID: 38321748, DOI: 10.1177/21501351231221455.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCritical illness-related corticosteroid insufficiencyIllness-related corticosteroid insufficiencyCorticosteroid insufficiencyRoutine use of corticosteroidsPediatric cardiac surgeryCritically Ill NeonatesUse of corticosteroidsIntensive care unitHigh-risk populationPostoperative steroidsCardiac surgeryIll neonatesPediatric patientsCardiopulmonary bypassOptimal diagnosisCare unitRoutine useInsufficiencyPatientsTreatmentCorticosteroidsNeonatesSurgeryPathophysiologySteroidsAbsence of adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes in patients with 1 or 2 abnormal values during early glucose tolerance testing
Geng B, Lundsberg L, Culhane J, Merriam A. Absence of adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes in patients with 1 or 2 abnormal values during early glucose tolerance testing. American Journal Of Obstetrics And Gynecology 2024, 230: e103-e107. PMID: 38242338, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2024.01.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAnatomy of the Neonatal Airway
Maurrasse S, Waldman E. Anatomy of the Neonatal Airway. 2024, 13-24. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-71946-2_2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPremedication for Neonatal Intubation
DeMartino C, Fleiss N. Premedication for Neonatal Intubation. 2024, 195-220. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-71946-2_12.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNeonatal intubationIntubation-surfactant-extubationCanadian Paediatric SocietyAmerican Academy of PediatricsAcademy of PediatricsAirway anomaliesSurfactant administrationNeonatal populationIntubation attemptsPaediatric SocietyIntubationPremedicationAmerican AcademyReview circumstancesNeonatesVagolyticsPainAnalgesicAirwaySedationPediatric
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