2019
Low ambient humidity impairs barrier function and innate resistance against influenza infection
Kudo E, Song E, Yockey LJ, Rakib T, Wong PW, Homer RJ, Iwasaki A. Low ambient humidity impairs barrier function and innate resistance against influenza infection. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2019, 116: 10905-10910. PMID: 31085641, PMCID: PMC6561219, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1902840116.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInfluenza infectionImpair barrier functionImpairs host defenseSeasonal influenza virusesInfluenza virus infectionLungs of miceImpairs mucociliary clearanceTissue repairInduction of IFNInnate antiviral defenseViral burdenMucociliary clearanceDisease outcomeRespiratory challengeVirus infectionSevere diseaseViral infectionCongenic miceHost responseViral transmissionHost defenseSingle-cell RNA sequencingInnate resistanceDisease pathologyInfluenza virus
2005
Cutting Edge: TLR4 Deficiency Confers Susceptibility to Lethal Oxidant Lung Injury
Zhang X, Shan P, Qureshi S, Homer R, Medzhitov R, Noble PW, Lee PJ. Cutting Edge: TLR4 Deficiency Confers Susceptibility to Lethal Oxidant Lung Injury. The Journal Of Immunology 2005, 175: 4834-4838. PMID: 16210584, DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.175.8.4834.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTLR4-deficient miceLung injuryAntioxidant gene heme oxygenase-1Gene heme oxygenase-1Oxidant lung injuryBcl-2Heme oxygenase-1Life-sustaining measuresPhospho-Akt levelsNovel mechanistic linkRespiratory failureIll patientsLung integrityMurine modelOxygenase-1Oxidant stressProtective roleHost responseInnate immunityInjuryPhospho-AktHyperoxiaConfer susceptibilityMiceMammalian TLR4