2025
Microtia Reconstruction: 30-Day Outcomes for Autograft Versus Implant Reconstruction in a National Surgical Database.
Hu K, Ihnat J, Goss J, Allam O, Parikh N, Salib A, Aral A, Alperovich M. Microtia Reconstruction: 30-Day Outcomes for Autograft Versus Implant Reconstruction in a National Surgical Database. The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 2025, 10556656251324259. PMID: 40101258, DOI: 10.1177/10556656251324259.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchImplant reconstructionSurgical site infectionPorous polyethylene implantsHospital lengths-of-staySite infectionWound complicationsAutologous reconstructionEar reconstructionNational Surgical Quality Improvement Project PediatricLengths-of-stayDeep surgical site infectionRate of wound complicationsDays of index surgeryOdds of reoperationHospital readmissionNational surgical databaseImplant-based reconstructionRate of reoperationRetrospective cohort studyOdds of hospital readmissionSynthetic implantsLimited surgeon experienceSurgical databaseSurgeon specialtyComplication rate
2024
Classification and Risk Factors for Surgical Site Infections in Radical Cystectomy: A 16-Year Analysis
Lokeshwar S, Choksi A, Smani S, Ip K, Javier-DesLoges J, Rahman S, Leapman M, Martin T, Hesse D. Classification and Risk Factors for Surgical Site Infections in Radical Cystectomy: A 16-Year Analysis. Surgical Infections 2024, 25: 580-585. PMID: 38959160, PMCID: PMC11807858, DOI: 10.1089/sur.2024.107.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSurgical site infectionBody mass indexRadical cystectomyCenters for Disease Control and PreventionIndependent risk factorLength of stayRisk factorsAntibiotic agentsSite infectionCenters for Disease Control and Prevention classificationRisk factors of surgical site infectionFactors associated with surgical site infectionFactors of surgical site infectionPredictive of surgical site infectionDeep incision surgical site infectionSurgical site infection predictorsOdds ratioTreatment of surgical site infectionsDeep surgical site infectionPeri-operative characteristicsPeri-operative morbidityCharlson Comorbidity IndexLogistic regression analysisSuperficial incisionalDisease Control and Prevention
2023
Incisional Negative Pressure Wound Therapy Does Not Affect Deep Surgical Site Infection Rates in Neuromuscular Scoliosis Surgery.
Mascarenhas D, Nasra M, Tawfik A, Ghazi J, Ishmael T, Therrien P, Bowe J, Tuason D. Incisional Negative Pressure Wound Therapy Does Not Affect Deep Surgical Site Infection Rates in Neuromuscular Scoliosis Surgery. Orthopedics 2023, 46: 373-378. PMID: 37018618, DOI: 10.3928/01477447-20230329-03.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIncisional negative pressure wound therapyPosterior spinal instrumented fusionDeep surgical site infectionSurgical site infectionNegative pressure wound therapyNeuromuscular scoliosisPressure wound therapyWound therapyDeep surgical site infection rateSurgical site infection rateAnterior spinal releaseDeep SSI ratesNeuromuscular scoliosis surgeryStandard postoperative dressingsCohort of patientsSpinal instrumented fusionLength of stayTransfusion requirementsDevastating complicationSSI ratesBlood lossConsecutive patientsInstrumented fusionSite infectionSpinal release
2017
Risk Factors of Early Complications, Readmission, and Reoperation After Below Knee Amputation
Ciufo D, Marchese R, Thirukumaran C, Oh I. Risk Factors of Early Complications, Readmission, and Reoperation After Below Knee Amputation. Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics 2017, 2: 2473011417s000034. DOI: 10.1177/2473011417s000034.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSurgical site infectionKnee amputation patientsUnplanned reoperationVentilator useRisk factorsEarly complicationsMinor complicationsKnee amputationAmputation patientsNational Surgical Quality Improvement Program databaseDeep surgical site infectionQuality Improvement Program databaseSuperficial surgical site infectionHospital Readmissions Reduction ProgramSurgical site complicationsAcute renal failureImprovement Program databaseRisk of readmissionRisk of reoperationUrinary tract infectionDeep vein thrombosisLarge multicenter cohortBelow knee amputationSignificant risk factorsMultivariate logistic regressionSeverity Weighting of Postoperative Adverse Events in Orthopedic Surgery.
Bohl DD, Ahn J, Lukasiewicz AM, Samuel AM, Webb ML, Basques BA, Golinvaux NS, Singh K, Grauer JN. Severity Weighting of Postoperative Adverse Events in Orthopedic Surgery. The American Journal Of Orthopedics 2017, 46: e235-e243. PMID: 28856354.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSurgical site infectionAdverse eventsPostoperative courseOrgan/space surgical site infectionOrthopedic surgeryDeep surgical site infectionSpace surgical site infectionSuperficial surgical site infectionPostoperative adverse eventsAcute renal failurePatient's postoperative courseUrinary tract infectionDeep vein thrombosisPeripheral nerve injuryDifferent clinical significanceUnplanned intubationRenal insufficiencyNerve injuryPulmonary embolismRenal failureTract infectionsVein thrombosisBlood transfusionHospital readmissionSeptic shock
2016
Benefits of Bowel Preparation Beyond Surgical Site Infection
Althumairi A, Canner J, Pawlik T, Schneider E, Nagarajan N, Safar B, Efron J. Benefits of Bowel Preparation Beyond Surgical Site Infection. Annals Of Surgery 2016, 264: 1051-1057. PMID: 26727098, DOI: 10.1097/sla.0000000000001576.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOral antibiotic bowel preparationMechanical bowel preparationSurgical site infectionBowel preparationElective colectomyPostoperative complicationsAnastomotic leakSite infectionIncidence of SSIReduction of SSIOrgan space surgical site infectionDeep surgical site infectionParticipant Use Data FileReduced surgical site infectionsSpace surgical site infectionSuperficial surgical site infectionAntibiotic bowel preparationPostoperative ileusPostoperative outcomesSSI incidenceColectomy casesSeptic shockWound dehiscenceLower incidenceStudy population
2015
Risk Factors for Blood Transfusion With Primary Posterior Lumbar Fusion
Basques BA, Anandasivam NS, Webb ML, Samuel AM, Lukasiewicz AM, Bohl DD, Grauer JN. Risk Factors for Blood Transfusion With Primary Posterior Lumbar Fusion. Spine 2015, 40: 1792-1797. PMID: 26165220, DOI: 10.1097/brs.0000000000001047.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrimary posterior lumbar fusionPosterior lumbar fusionBlood transfusionLumbar fusionPostoperative outcomesRisk factorsSurgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program databaseNational Surgical Quality Improvement Program databaseDeep surgical site infectionShort-term postoperative outcomesQuality Improvement Program databasePosterior lumbar fusion surgeryRetrospective cohort studyImprovement Program databaseSurgical site infectionLumbar fusion surgeryAnesthesiologists classPostoperative complicationsPostoperative lengthPreoperative hematocritCohort studyPatient characteristicsPulmonary embolismBlood lossPulmonary disease
2014
Surgical Site Infections After Posterior Spinal Fusion for Neuromuscular Scoliosis
Ramo BA, Roberts DW, Tuason D, McClung A, Paraison LE, Moore HG, Sucato DJ. Surgical Site Infections After Posterior Spinal Fusion for Neuromuscular Scoliosis. Journal Of Bone And Joint Surgery 2014, 96: 2038-2048. PMID: 25520337, DOI: 10.2106/jbjs.n.00277.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSurgical site infectionPosterior spinal fusionSite infectionBody mass indexNeuromuscular scoliosisSpinal fusionSpina bifidaAntibiotic dosingRisk factorsDeep surgical site infectionTreatment-related risk factorsSingle institution experienceLower hemoglobin levelsMean Cobb angleSignificant risk factorsLength of fusionHospital stayDeep infectionDrain usePatient factorsSerious complicationsHemoglobin levelsMass indexRetrospective reviewModifiable factorsUse of an Operating Microscope During Spine Surgery Is Associated With Minor Increases in Operating Room Times and No Increased Risk of Infection
Basques BA, Golinvaux NS, Bohl DD, Yacob A, Toy JO, Varthi AG, Grauer JN. Use of an Operating Microscope During Spine Surgery Is Associated With Minor Increases in Operating Room Times and No Increased Risk of Infection. Spine 2014, 39: 1910-1916. PMID: 25188600, PMCID: PMC4192002, DOI: 10.1097/brs.0000000000000558.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOperating room timeRisk of infectionDay of surgerySurgical site infectionRoom timeSpine proceduresSite infectionOperative timeSpine surgeryNational Surgical Quality Improvement Program databaseSurgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program databaseMicroscope useMultivariate analysisDeep surgical site infectionSepsis/septic shockQuality Improvement Program databaseSuperficial surgical site infectionElective spinal proceduresElective spine proceduresOrgan space infectionAverage patient ageImprovement Program databaseAverage operative timeRetrospective database reviewMultivariate logistic regression
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