2025
“Easier Than Carrying Around a Computer and a 7-Week-Old”: Exploring Patients’ Reasons for Selection of Telehealth Modality for Contraceptive Counseling [ID 1538]
Paul R, Freeman E, Dorsey M, Reeves J, Madden T. “Easier Than Carrying Around a Computer and a 7-Week-Old”: Exploring Patients’ Reasons for Selection of Telehealth Modality for Contraceptive Counseling [ID 1538]. Obstetrics And Gynecology 2025, 145: 65s-65s. DOI: 10.1097/aog.0000000000005918.025.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchContraceptive counselingContraceptive counseling visitsCross-sectional studyPatients' reasonsReproductive health servicesCounseling visitsPatientsPatient's lifestyleBivariate analysisSecondary analysisTelehealth visitsVisitsCounseling appointmentTelehealth appointmentsCounseling modalitiesCounselingFree-text responsesModalitiesHealth servicesTelehealth modalitiesAppointmentComparative Evaluation of Artificial Intelligence Models for Contraceptive Counseling
Patel A, Jasani S, AlAshqar A, Doshi R, Amin K, Panakam A, Patil A, Sheth S. Comparative Evaluation of Artificial Intelligence Models for Contraceptive Counseling. Digital 2025, 5: 10. DOI: 10.3390/digital5020010.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchThe 2024 US Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use: Application to Practice in the Care of Patients With Cardiac Disease
Shapero K, Madden T. The 2024 US Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use: Application to Practice in the Care of Patients With Cardiac Disease. Circulation Research 2025, 136: 566-582. PMID: 40080533, DOI: 10.1161/circresaha.125.325682.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCardiac disease statesCardiac diseaseIntrauterine deviceMedical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive UseContraceptive methodsUS Medical Eligibility CriteriaContraceptive useEffective reversible contraceptive methodsProgestin-only methodsMedical Eligibility CriteriaAssociated with increased riskReversible contraceptive methodsAcquired heart diseaseUS Centers for Disease Control and PreventionDisease statesCenters for Disease Control and PreventionDisease Control and PreventionContraceptive counselingControl and PreventionMaternal mortalityCare of patientsUnplanned pregnancyEligibility criteriaPatientsHeart disease
2024
Demographic differences between patients selecting video or telephone for contraceptive counseling via telehealth
Freeman E, Paul R, Dorsey M, Nigaglioni Rivera A, Reeves J, Madden T. Demographic differences between patients selecting video or telephone for contraceptive counseling via telehealth. Contraception 2024, 141: 110699. PMID: 39233023, DOI: 10.1016/j.contraception.2024.110699.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchArea Deprivation IndexTelehealth Usability QuestionnaireHigher area deprivation indexLow educational levelAssociated with choiceEducation levelContraceptive counselingTelehealth Usability Questionnaire scoreBlack raceDemographic characteristicsDeprivation indexPatient engagementTelehealth groupNeighborhood environmentDeprived neighbourhoodsHealth careTelehealth visitsEffect modificationPoisson regressionTelehealthElectronic surveyIn-personPost-visitSecondary analysisUnadjusted analysisComparative Readability Assessment of Four Large Language Models in Answers to Common Contraception Questions [ID 2683638]
Patel A, Panakam A, Amin K, Doshi R, Patil A, Sheth S. Comparative Readability Assessment of Four Large Language Models in Answers to Common Contraception Questions [ID 2683638]. Obstetrics And Gynecology 2024, 143: 12s-12s. DOI: 10.1097/01.aog.0001013004.01563.47.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchContraception questionsSixth-grade reading levelRecommended sixth-grade reading levelReproductive health educationAverage reading grade levelFlesch-Kincaid Grade LevelContraceptive counselingReading grade levelContraceptionAutomated Readability IndexColeman-LiauPatient education materialsPatientsSixth-grade levelBingePatient comprehensionHealth educationGunning FogGrade levelFlesch-KincaidReading levelEvaluating the Accuracy and Utility of Large Language Models in Answering Common Contraception Questions [ID 2683633]
Patel A, Jasani S, AlAshqar A, Panakam A, Amin K, Sheth S. Evaluating the Accuracy and Utility of Large Language Models in Answering Common Contraception Questions [ID 2683633]. Obstetrics And Gynecology 2024, 143: 12s-12s. DOI: 10.1097/01.aog.0001013000.12240.72.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLanguage modelContraception questionsAmerican Academy of Family PhysiciansReproductive health educationBardLanguageMicrosoft BingKruskal-Wallis testTextReference textNo significant differenceEvidence basisAcademy of Family PhysiciansContraceptive counselingContraceptionKruskal-WallisAmerican AcademySignificant differenceAssess responsePhysician reviewReferralFamily physiciansQuestions
2023
Comparison of interpersonal quality of contraceptive counseling delivered via telehealth versus in person
Freeman E, Paul R, Dorsey M, Madden T. Comparison of interpersonal quality of contraceptive counseling delivered via telehealth versus in person. Contraception 2023, 128: 110129. PMID: 37499735, DOI: 10.1016/j.contraception.2023.110129.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsContraceptive counselingClinician visitsPerson visitsHigh-quality contraceptive counselingMajority of respondentsFisher's exact testUtilization of telehealthEquitable health careElectronic medical recordsQuality of counselingInterpersonal qualityMann-Whitney UMedical recordsTelehealth groupPerson careContraceptive methodsExact testPatientsPerson counselingTitle XContraceptive accessContraceptive visitsTelehealthVisitsGroup comparisons
2020
Patient and counselor satisfaction with structured contraceptive counseling by health center staff in federally qualified health centers
Huysman B, Paul R, Nigaglioni Rivera A, Tal E, Maddipati R, Madden T. Patient and counselor satisfaction with structured contraceptive counseling by health center staff in federally qualified health centers. Contraception 2020, 103: 97-102. PMID: 33160909, PMCID: PMC7856096, DOI: 10.1016/j.contraception.2020.10.020.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAn exploratory analysis on the influence of genetic variants on weight gain among etonogestrel contraceptive implant users
Lazorwitz A, Dindinger E, Harrison M, Aquilante C, Sheeder J, Teal S. An exploratory analysis on the influence of genetic variants on weight gain among etonogestrel contraceptive implant users. Contraception 2020, 102: 180-185. PMID: 32407811, PMCID: PMC7483263, DOI: 10.1016/j.contraception.2020.05.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBody mass indexEtonogestrel contraceptive implant usersEstrogen receptor 1Contraceptive implant usersContraceptive implant useWeight gainImplant useWeight changeImplant insertionEnrollment body mass indexMedian body mass indexGenetic variantsReproductive-aged womenMedian weight changeImplant usersExogenous steroid hormonesEstrogen receptor 1 geneReceptor 1 genePhysiologic plausibilityEtonogestrel implantsMetabolic syndromeMedical recordsContraceptive counselingRetrospective analysisIndividualized counseling
2019
Familiarity and acceptability of long-acting reversible contraception and contraceptive choice
Paul R, Huysman B, Maddipati R, Madden T. Familiarity and acceptability of long-acting reversible contraception and contraceptive choice. American Journal Of Obstetrics And Gynecology 2019, 222: s884.e1-s884.e9. PMID: 31838124, PMCID: PMC7781163, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2019.11.1266.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAge FactorsBlack or African AmericanChoice BehaviorContraceptive Agents, HormonalContraceptives, OralDelayed-Action PreparationsDrug ImplantsFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHispanic or LatinoHumansIntrauterine DevicesLong-Acting Reversible ContraceptionMarital StatusMedroxyprogesterone AcetateMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareRecognition, PsychologyWhite PeopleYoung AdultConceptsOral contraceptive pillsContraceptive pillsIntrauterine deviceDepo-medroxyprogesteroneContraceptive choicesReversible contraceptionDepo-medroxyprogesterone acetateHealth center populationHealthcare provider visitsHormonal intrauterine deviceHigh acceptabilityMultivariable Poisson regressionQualified health centersPreference-sensitive decisionsReversible contraception methodsCopper intrauterine deviceInterviewer-administered surveySpecific contraceptive methodsChi-square testProvider visitsContraceptive counselingContraceptive careHealth centersContraception methodsContraceptive methodsComparison of unintended pregnancy at 12 months between two contraceptive care programs; a controlled time-trend design
Madden T, Paul R, Maddipati R, Buckel C, Goodman M, Peipert J. Comparison of unintended pregnancy at 12 months between two contraceptive care programs; a controlled time-trend design. Contraception 2019, 100: 196-201. PMID: 31132346, PMCID: PMC6699922, DOI: 10.1016/j.contraception.2019.05.009.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultContraceptionContraception BehaviorCounselingFamily Planning ServicesFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLong-Acting Reversible ContraceptionMedically UninsuredMiddle AgedPregnancyPregnancy RatePregnancy, UnplannedProgram EvaluationProportional Hazards ModelsUnited StatesYoung AdultConceptsHealthcare provider educationUnintended pregnancy ratesUnintended pregnancyProvider educationContraceptive counselingLARC methodsContraceptive carePregnancy rateHealth centersCox proportional hazards regressionPerson baseline surveyKaplan-Meier survival functionProportional hazards regressionQualified health centersReversible contraceptive methodsTime-trend designUsual carePregnancy outcomesUninsured womenPatient counselingEnhanced careComprehensive counselingReversible contraceptionContraceptive provisionCenter careEffect of staff training and cost support on provision of long-acting reversible contraception in community health centers
Buckel C, Maddipati R, Goodman M, Peipert J, Madden T. Effect of staff training and cost support on provision of long-acting reversible contraception in community health centers. Contraception 2019, 99: 222-227. PMID: 30685287, PMCID: PMC6639006, DOI: 10.1016/j.contraception.2018.12.005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHealthcare provider educationSame-day insertionContraceptive counselingProvider educationHealth centersUsual careEnhanced careReversible contraceptionContraceptive provisionContraceptive methodsHealth center populationSame-day initiationQualified health centersRobust error varianceCommunity health centersContraceptive CHOICE ProjectProportion of womenUninsured womenLARC insertionProvider appointmentsRelative riskProvider practicesCare modelPoisson regressionVs. 13.7
2018
The role of narratives in patient-provider discussions about contraceptive decisions
Cusanno B, Estlund A, Madden T, Buckel C, Politi M. The role of narratives in patient-provider discussions about contraceptive decisions. European Journal For Person Centered Healthcare 2018, 6: 307. DOI: 10.5750/ejpch.v6i2.1478.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchContraceptive counselingHealth centersContraceptive methodsFederally Qualified Health CentersPatient-provider discussionsQualified health centersCommunity health centersHealth center staffUse of contraceptionUnintended pregnancyContraceptive provisionWomen's selectionPatient decisionPatients' relianceHealthcare encountersPatientsLarger studyClinical encountersContraceptionContraceptive decisionsProvider perspectivesEducational campaignsCounseling sessionsCenter staffHealth narrativesComparison of an additional early visit to routine postpartum care on initiation of long-acting reversible contraception: A randomized trial
Bernard C, Wan L, Peipert J, Madden T. Comparison of an additional early visit to routine postpartum care on initiation of long-acting reversible contraception: A randomized trial. Contraception 2018, 98: 223-227. PMID: 29778586, PMCID: PMC6129199, DOI: 10.1016/j.contraception.2018.05.010.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRoutine care armPostpartum visitWeeks postpartumLARC initiationContraceptive initiationPostpartum initiationCare armRoutine careLARC usersImmediate postpartum womenInitiation of contraceptionReversible contraception initiationRoutine postpartum careStructured contraceptive counselingNon-blinded trialImmediate postpartum placementProportion of womenContraception initiationProspective randomizedIntervention armPostpartum carePostpartum placementPostpartum womenContraceptive counselingReversible contraception
2016
Barriers and facilitators to implementing a patient-centered model of contraceptive provision in community health centers
Politi M, Estlund A, Milne A, Buckel C, Peipert J, Madden T. Barriers and facilitators to implementing a patient-centered model of contraceptive provision in community health centers. Contraception And Reproductive Medicine 2016, 1: 21. PMID: 29201410, PMCID: PMC5693580, DOI: 10.1186/s40834-016-0032-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPatient-centered contraceptive counselingPatient-centered modelSame-day insertionContraceptive provisionContraceptive counselingHealth care provider educationCommunity health center staffEvidence-based counselingCommunity health centersCommunity health settingsHealth center staffSystem-level barriersCare provider educationHealth care providersContraceptive CHOICE ProjectSemi-structured interview guideFemale patientsProvider educationHealth centersReversible contraceptionCare providersProvider trainingContraceptive knowledgeHealth settingsContraception provisionAssociation of baseline bleeding pattern on amenorrhea with levonorgestrel intrauterine system use
Mejia M, McNicholas C, Madden T, Peipert J. Association of baseline bleeding pattern on amenorrhea with levonorgestrel intrauterine system use. Contraception 2016, 94: 556-560. PMID: 27364099, PMCID: PMC5077249, DOI: 10.1016/j.contraception.2016.06.013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLNG-IUS useEffect of baselineBleeding patternsMonths postinsertionLevonorgestrel intrauterine system useLikelihood of amenorrheaRates of amenorrheaHeavy menstrual bleedingHeavy menstrual flowMonths of enrollmentMultivariable logistic regressionIntrauterine system useIntrauterine system usersLNG-IUS usersContraceptive CHOICE ProjectMonths of useMenstrual bleedingModerate bleedingMultivariable analysisHeavy bleedingLNG-IUSMenstrual flowContraceptive counselingUnintended pregnancyBaseline bleeding
2015
Preventing Unintended Pregnancy: The Contraceptive CHOICE Project in Review
Birgisson N, Zhao Q, Secura G, Madden T, Peipert J. Preventing Unintended Pregnancy: The Contraceptive CHOICE Project in Review. Journal Of Women's Health 2015, 24: 349-353. PMID: 25825986, PMCID: PMC4441000, DOI: 10.1089/jwh.2015.5191.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsContraceptive CHOICE ProjectUnintended pregnancyLARC methodsRepeat abortionProspective cohort studyTeen pregnancyReversible contraceptive methodsCHOICE ProjectYears of ageNon-LARC methodsNon-LARC usersHealth care systemContraceptive method choiceWomen 14Cohort studyContraceptive counselingEffective contraceptionLARC usersContraceptive methodsPregnancyStudy participantsNational ratesGreater continuationCare systemAccess barriersContraceptive Counseling in Obese Women
McNicholas C, Zigler R, Madden T. Contraceptive Counseling in Obese Women. 2015, 133-148. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-2611-4_9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchReproductive-age womenObese womenContraceptive counselingObese reproductive-age womenYoung reproductive age womenEffective contraceptive counselingObesity-related morbidityMedical comorbiditiesNeonatal morbidityUnintended pregnancyWomenHigh associationMorbidityPregnancyCounselingComorbiditiesObesityCliniciansContraception
2013
Preventing Unintended Pregnancies by Providing No-Cost Contraception
Peipert J, Madden T, Allsworth J, Secura G. Preventing Unintended Pregnancies by Providing No-Cost Contraception. Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey 2013, 68: 289-291. DOI: 10.1097/01.ogx.0000429300.39964.d3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchReversible contraceptive methodsUnintended pregnancy ratesLARC methodsUnintended pregnancyContraceptive methodsTeenage birth ratesPregnancy rateRepeat abortionNational ratesAbortion rateProspective cohort studyPrimary study outcomePercentage of abortionsBirth rateContraceptive CHOICE ProjectCohort studyProvider referralContinuation ratesEligible participantsContraceptive counselingPostabortion contraceptionEffective contraceptionCost contraceptionPregnancyContraception
2012
Preventing Unintended Pregnancies by Providing No-Cost Contraception
Peipert J, Madden T, Allsworth J, Secura G. Preventing Unintended Pregnancies by Providing No-Cost Contraception. Obstetrics And Gynecology 2012, 120: 1291. PMID: 23168752, PMCID: PMC4000282, DOI: 10.1097/aog.0b013e318273eb56.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsReversible contraceptive methodsUnintended pregnancyContraceptive methodsAbortion rateCost contraceptionRepeat abortionActing reversible contraceptive (LARC) methodsTeenage birthsProspective cohort studyEffective contraceptive methodsPercentage of abortionsContraceptive CHOICE ProjectSignificant reductionTeenage birth ratesProvider referralCohort studyContraceptive counselingLARC methodsLarge cohortPregnancyNational ratesCohortAbortion facilitiesContraceptionCHOICE Project
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