2021
Quantitative PET in the 2020s: a roadmap
Meikle S, Sossi V, Roncali E, Cherry S, Banati R, Mankoff D, Jones T, James M, Sutcliffe J, Ouyang J, Petibon Y, Ma C, El Fakhri G, Surti S, Karp J, Badawi R, Yamaya T, Akamatsu G, Schramm G, Rezaei A, Nuyts J, Fulton R, Kyme A, Lois C, Sari H, Price J, Boellaard R, Jeraj R, Bailey D, Eslick E, Willowson K, Dutta J. Quantitative PET in the 2020s: a roadmap. Physics In Medicine And Biology 2021, 66: 06rm01. PMID: 33339012, PMCID: PMC9358699, DOI: 10.1088/1361-6560/abd4f7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsArtificial IntelligenceHistory, 20th CenturyHistory, 21st CenturyHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedImaging, Three-DimensionalKineticsMedical OncologyNeoplasmsPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyPositron-Emission TomographyPrognosisRadiopharmaceuticalsSystems BiologyTomography, X-Ray ComputedConceptsTime-of-flight positron emission tomographyStatistical image reconstructionTotal-body positron emission tomographyPositron emission tomographyQuantitative positron emission tomographyImage reconstructionWhole-body positron emission tomographySensitivity of positron emission tomographyCapabilities of positron emission tomographyImage qualityClinical applicationTracer principleRelevant parametersOncology applicationsPhysicsStatistical qualityExpansion of applicationsEmission tomographyClinical practicePET/MRBiologically relevant parametersSensitive biomarkerPositron
2019
Differentiating post-cancer from healthy tongue muscle coordination patterns during speech using deep learning
Woo J, Xing F, Prince J, Stone M, Green J, Goldsmith T, Reese T, Wedeen V, Fakhri G. Differentiating post-cancer from healthy tongue muscle coordination patterns during speech using deep learning. The Journal Of The Acoustical Society Of America 2019, 145: el423-el429. PMID: 31153323, PMCID: PMC6530633, DOI: 10.1121/1.5103191.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2016
Tissue-Specific Near-Infrared Fluorescence Imaging
Owens E, Henary M, Fakhri G, Choi H. Tissue-Specific Near-Infrared Fluorescence Imaging. Accounts Of Chemical Research 2016, 49: 1731-1740. PMID: 27564418, PMCID: PMC5776714, DOI: 10.1021/acs.accounts.6b00239.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSingle-photon emission computed tomographyPositron emission tomographyVital tissuesReal-time intraoperative navigationReal-time image guidanceContrast agentsTargeted NIR fluorophoresEmission computed tomographyTissue-specific contrast agentsEffective imaging agentsTissue-specific targetingReal-time delineationIntraoperative successTargeted therapyImage guidanceTumor tissuesEPR effectIntraoperative navigationSurgical fieldClinical imaging technologyDiagnostic utilityClinical useEmission tomographySurgical spaceTarget tissues
2015
Imaging PEG-Like Nanoprobes in Tumor, Transient Ischemia, and Inflammatory Disease Models
Wilks M, Normandin M, Yuan H, Cho H, Guo Y, Herisson F, Ayata C, Wooten D, Fakhri G, Josephson L. Imaging PEG-Like Nanoprobes in Tumor, Transient Ischemia, and Inflammatory Disease Models. Bioconjugate Chemistry 2015, 26: 1061-1069. PMID: 25971846, PMCID: PMC5378316, DOI: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.5b00213.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2013
Simultaneous 99mTc‐MDP/123I‐MIBG tumor imaging using SPECT‐CT: Phantom and constructed patient studies
Rakvongthai Y, Fakhri G, Lim R, Bonab A, Ouyang J. Simultaneous 99mTc‐MDP/123I‐MIBG tumor imaging using SPECT‐CT: Phantom and constructed patient studies. Medical Physics 2013, 40: 102506. PMID: 24089927, PMCID: PMC3785531, DOI: 10.1118/1.4820977.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsScatter correctionDual-radionuclideContrast recoveryPhantom studyAnthropomorphic torso phantomPatient studiesTumor uptakeTumor imagingSPECT projectionsTorso phantomMonte-CarloPhantom dataPhantomIterative reconstructionOSEMProjection dataDR dataIncrease patient throughputNoise realizationsSPECT-CTImage reconstructionClinical studiesTumorTumor projectionPoisson noiseClinical impact of time-of-flight and point response modeling in PET reconstructions: a lesion detection study
Schaefferkoetter J, Casey M, Townsend D, Fakhri G. Clinical impact of time-of-flight and point response modeling in PET reconstructions: a lesion detection study. Physics In Medicine And Biology 2013, 58: 1465-1478. PMID: 23403399, PMCID: PMC3616316, DOI: 10.1088/0031-9155/58/5/1465.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPoint spread functionTime-of-flightBenefit of TOFPET reconstructionNumerical modelOptimal reconstruction parametersLocalization receiver operating characteristicsLesion-detection studiesObserved SNRReconstruction schemeSpread functionReconstruction parametersPerformanceNumerical observationsPatient images
2011
Improvement in Lesion Detection with Whole-Body Oncologic Time-of-Flight PET
Fakhri G, Surti S, Trott C, Scheuermann J, Karp J. Improvement in Lesion Detection with Whole-Body Oncologic Time-of-Flight PET. Journal Of Nuclear Medicine 2011, 52: 347-353. PMID: 21321265, PMCID: PMC3088884, DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.110.080382.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTime-of-flight PETTime-of-flightTOF-PETTime-of-flight reconstructionBody mass indexList-mode dataNon-TOF PETObserver signal-to-noise ratioOrdered-subset expectation maximizationMass indexNon-TOFLesion detectionLesion detection performanceSpherical lesionsFunction of body mass indexSignal-to-noise ratioScan timePatient studiesLesion visibilityArtificial lesionsLiver lesionsPatientsLesionsLesion locationLow lesions
2007
Impact of Acquisition Geometry, Image Processing, and Patient Size on Lesion Detection in Whole-Body 18F-FDG PET
Fakhri G, Santos P, Badawi R, Holdsworth C, Van Den Abbeele A, Kijewski M. Impact of Acquisition Geometry, Image Processing, and Patient Size on Lesion Detection in Whole-Body 18F-FDG PET. Journal Of Nuclear Medicine 2007, 48: 1951-1960. PMID: 18006613, DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.108.007369.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAttenuation-weighted OSEMOrdered-subset expectation maximizationNoise equivalent countPhantom sizeBed positionCho SNRPatient sizeFourier rebinningAttenuation mapPET scannerLesion detectionMarginal detectionTransmission scanWhole-body (18)F-FDG PETAttenuation correctionWhole-body 18F-FDG PETHotelling observerScaling 2DSinogramReconstructed volumeDetection SNRPhantomSystematic improvementFBPScattering
2005
Collimator Optimization for Detection and Quantitation Tasks: Application to Gallium-67 Imaging
Moore S, Kijewski M, Fakhri G. Collimator Optimization for Detection and Quantitation Tasks: Application to Gallium-67 Imaging. IEEE Transactions On Medical Imaging 2005, 24: 1347-1356. PMID: 16229420, DOI: 10.1109/tmi.2005.857211.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsCitratesComputer SimulationComputer-Aided DesignEquipment DesignEquipment Failure AnalysisGalliumHumansImage EnhancementImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedModels, BiologicalNeoplasmsPhantoms, ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityConceptsMedium-energy low-penetration collimatorCollimator optimizationGeometric spatial resolutionPhotopeak energy windowSimulation of photon transportLead X-raysClinical imaging tasksActivity estimation taskSignal-to-noise ratioGallium-67 imagingContaminating photonsEnergy windowGeometric efficiencyCollimator designFixed energyPhoton transportOptimal collimatorCollimatorHotelling observerFWHMSpatial resolutionNuclear medicineDetectorResolution valuesImaging tasks